Ainnise misery, anachaincalamity,anfhorlann oppression, anуdistress, ansmacht tyranny,angaradversity, bochtaineachtpoverty, ciapadhtorture, crбtorment, crб

croн anguish, cruatan misery of destitution, deacrachtaн difficulties, dealъs impoverishment, dearуile destitution, dуlбs tribulation, fulaingt suffering, ganntanas want, need, gйarleanъint persecution, lйan woe, deep sorrow, mн-бdh misfortune, ill-luck, mнfhortъn misfortune.

◊ Bhн gach uile shуrt imithe chun ~ agus chun ainreachta. Everything had gone to rack and ruin., D’fhulaing sй fuacht is ~ lena dhйanamh. He went through hell and high water to do it.

anseo adv. here

anonn (motion) from here, ar bhall бitribh on the premises, ar an lбthair on the spot, i lбthбir present, san бit seo in this place, san ionad ina bhfuilimid in the place where we are, sa suнomh seo in this position.

ansin adv. there; then

ann there, ansiъd there, thall over there, sall thither, anall from over there, thiar (position) back there, siar (motion towards) back there, aniar back from there.

anuraidh adv. last year

an bhliain seo caite last year, bliain у shin a year ago, an bhliain roimhe seo the year before this.

aoibhinn adj. pleasant

бlainn beautiful, breб fine, bбъil sympathetic, caoin gentle, tender, caoithiъil amicable, pleasant, cairdiъil friendly, cineбlta kind, cneasta mild-mannered, decent, dea-araнonach good-humoured, dea-bhriathrach kindly-spoken, dea-chroнoch good-hearted, dea-mhйineach well-meaning, dea-thrйitheach having good qualities, deas nice, draнochtach entrancing, geal bright, geanъil congenial, lбch affable, kind, mйanar happy, fortunate, plйisiъrtha pleasurable, sуghrбch lovable, soilbhir jovial, soirbh optimistic, sуъil luxurious, suairc jolly, sъgach merry,

enjoyable, taitneamhach pleasing, tarraingteach attractive, tlбith mild, gentle.

◊ Is ~ duit. It’s fine for you., aimsir ~ delightful weather, seal ~ dбr saol a delightful time in our lives.

aoibhneas m bliss, pleasantness

breбthacht fineness, bб sympathy, caoine gentleness, tenderness, caoithiъlacht convenience, pleasantness, cairdiъlacht friendliness, cineбltas kindness, cneastacht honesty, decency, dea-aoibh good-humour, dea-bhriathar kindly-word, dea-chroн kindly heart, dea-mhйin good-will, dea-thrйith good trait, deise niceness, gean geniality, gile brightness, lбiche affability, kindness, plйisiъr pleasure, grб love, soilbhreas joviality, soirbhнochas optimism, sonas joy, happiness, sуъlacht luxuriousness, suairceas pleasantness, cheerfulness, sъgachas merriness, gaity, taitneamhacht brightness, agreeableness, tarraingteacht attractiveness, charm, tlбithe mildness.

aoir f satire,

buirlisc burlesque, caracatъr caricature, cleas m trick, spoof, fonуid ridicule, fuirseoireacht buffoonery, glбmh f lampoon, searbhas sarcasm, scigaithris parody, skit, spoof, travesty, scigcharachtar caricature.

aois f age

aeуn aeon, aimsir age, period of time, cйad century, crнonnacht old age, prudence, dнmheabhair na seanaoise senility, leanbaнocht na seanaoise dotage, meath decay rй f era, epoch, seandacht antiquity, seanaois old age, seanуrthacht elderliness, sifil dotage, senility, trбth time, period, trйimhse f period, time.

◊ Cйn ~ thъ? What age are you?, in ~ na cйille at the age of reason, in ~ a maitheasa in her prime, idir an dб ~ of uncertain age, у ~ go bбs all through life, roimh aois prematurely, Tбim ag titim san ~. I’m getting old., у ~ go h~ from age to age.

aonach m fair

basбr bazaar, carnabhal carnival, comуradh fйile fкte, festival, dнolachбn chуfra bhagбiste boot-sale, dнolachбn chuir is cheannaigh bring & buy sale, faiche mhargaidh market-place, feis fкte, margadh market.

aonad m unit

aon one, aonбn entity, ball member, comhбbhar constituent, comhphбirt component, corбs system, cuid amhбin one part, deighleбn segment, eilimint element, Gestalt Gestalt, iomlбn whole, mнr item, miosъr measure, modъl module, pнosa piece, roinn section, scar portion, share.

aonarach adj. alone, solitary, lonely

aonair (< aonar ) single, alone, dнomhaoin unmarried, idle, йanasctha unconnected, fбgtha left, forsaken, gan cabhair у aon duine single-handed, gan tionlacan unaccompanied, iargъlta remote, leithlisithe isolated, neamhphбirteach aloof, neamhspleбch independent, singil single, stoite separated, detatched, trйigthe abandoned, uaigneach lonely.

aonarбn adj. loner, solitary person

aonar single person, one person, cadhan aonair loner, coimhthнoch m outsider, alien, deoraн exile, dнbeartach m outcast, dнomhaoineach m unmarried person, idler, dнthreabhach recluse; hermit.

aontaigh v agree, concur

admhaigh admit, bheith ar aon aigne le duine to see eye to eye with a person, bheith ar aontuairm le duine to be of one opinion with a person, ceadaigh consent, cloнgh ( le ) conform (with) comhfhreagair ( le ) correspond (to), deonaigh grant, feil ( do ) fit, suit, gйill ( do) concede (to), acquiesce (to), lig allow, oir ( do ) suit, rйitigh ( le ) to square (with), Tagaim leat sa mhйid sin. I agree with you as far as that goes.

aontacht f unity

aontas union, aontoil accord, aontъ agreement, comhphobal community, cur le chйile concord, comhchumaracht concurrence, comgdhearcadh consensus, teacht le chйile harmony, dlъthphбirtнocht solidarity, aontuairim unanimity, with unanimity d’aonghuth, iomlбine wholeness.

aosta adj. aged, old

caite worn out, chomh sean leis na cnoic as old as the hills, crнonna old, prudent, dulta in aois gotten old, sean- old, seanchaite threadbare, worn-out, seanda ancient.

бr m slaughter

bбsъ execution, coscairt butchery, creachadh plundering, creachadуireacht marauding, doirteadh fola bloodshed, dнothъ extermination, liquidation, eirleach (m) carnage, forneart violence, нdiъ slaying, marъ killing, scrios destruction, slйacht massacre, uileloscadh holocaust.

◊ pбirc an бir battlefield, Rinneadh ~ ar na daoine sin. Those people were slaughtered., бr a dhйanamh ar to wreakhavoc upon.

arбn m bread

aiste diet, beathъ feeding, bйile meal, bia food, bollуg loaf, builнn loaf, cнste cake, cothaitheach nutrient, cothъ sustenance, lуn provisions, riachtanais na beatha the necessities of life, scamhard nourishment, taos dough. (see also: cнste)

◊ ~ cuirнnн currant bread, ~ cruithneachta wheat bread, ~ donn brown bread, ~ geal white bread, ~ gйar stale bread, ~ rнsнnн raisin bread, ~ sinsйir ginger bread, ~ sуide soda bread, ~ tur dry bread, ~ ъr fresh bread.

бras m residence

aice f animal habitat, бit chуnaithe abode, бitreabh premises, бrasбn apartment, bord is bia bed and breakfast, both hut,

bothбn shanty, cabin, brocais den, brъ hostel, cбbбn cabin, carbhбn caravan, caisleбn castle, coinicйar rabbit-warren, dъn fort, lios fairy fort, lуistнn lodgings, уstlann hotel, pбlбs palace, puball tent, pluais cave, seid shed, suanlios dormitory, teach m(tн; tithe) house, teachнn cottage,dwelling, tionуntacht tenancy, uachais burrow, villa villa.

бrasбn m apartment, flat

бit place, бit chуnaithe abode, бras residence, бraslann condominium, бitreabh premises, dнonteach penthouse lуistнn accommodation,, seomraн rooms, seomraн cуnaithe living quarters, stiъideo studio, tionуntбn tenement.

ard adj. high; ambitious; loud

ardaithe lifted-up, elevated, bairr at the top, йirithe raised, in airde up, at a height, uachtarach top, uachtair upper, chomh dнbhirceach le beach as keen as mustard, cнocrach eager, dбna daring, brave, bold, dнocasach keen, dнograiseach enthusiastic, dъshlбnach challenging, fonnmhar desirous, uaillmhianach ambitious, callбnach clamorous, clagarnach clangourous, rackety, clisiamach chattering, fothramach discordant, fuaimiъil acoustic, fuaimneach resonant, gleoch clamorous, gliogarnach rattling, glуrach boisterous, inchloiste audible, mнbhinn cacophonous, torannach noisy.

▲ (a) ~oifig an phoist central post office, ardmhйara lord mayor, armhбistir head master, etc., (b) (when ard- precedes a word it can alter the meaning of the word it qualifies): fear ~ tall man, ~fhear excellent fellow, athair ~ tall father, ~athair patriarch, cнos ~ high rent, ~chнos tribute, etc.

ardaigh v raise, lift up

cuir suas put up, cuir in airde hoist, йirigh arise, aisйirigh rise up again, athbheoigh revive, atуg reconstruct, croch suas hang up, lйim suas jump up, mol praise, sбraigh surpass, scaoil suas let up, seas suas stand up, tarraing suas draw up, tйigh suas ascend, tуg suas take up, tabhair suas bring up, mйadaigh increase, uaisligh dignify.

ardбn m platform, stage; raised area

airde height, ard height, top part, ardъ lift, elevation, barr summit barra adhlactha burial mound, carn heap, pile, cnoc hill, cnocбn hill, pile, йirн rising, maoil hillock, maolбn low rounded hill, mullуg mound, seastбn stand, stбitse stage, tulach f hillock, tulбn knoll, top, tortуg hummock, uachtar upper part, top, urlбr floor.

arнs adv. again

as an nua afresh, anew, athuair another time, babhta eile another go, tamall eile another time, uair amhбin eile one more time, uair йigin eile some other time, uair eile another time.

◊ ~ agus ~ eile again and again, go deo ~ never again, ar ais ~ back again, choнche arнs ever again, Dйan ~ й! Do it again!, Go mairimid beo ag an am seo arнs! May we all be alive at this time next year!

argуint f argument

achainн entreaty, request, achrann quarrelling, agairt plea, entreaty, agall f(agaille; ~ a, ~) argument, agallamh argument, disputation, agу objection, stipulation, agуid protest, agъs reservation, aighneas dispute, argument, caibidil discussion, caingean f(gs. & pl. caingne) plea, ceist question, issue, cnбmh na spairne the bone of contention, coimhlint struggle, comhrac sparring, struggle, dearcadh point of view, dнospуireacht debate, faltanas grudge, fнoch feud, imreas quarrel, plй discussion, plйadбil pleading, poileimic polemic, scйal atб idir camбin a matter at issue, suaitheadh ceiste discussion of an issue, tйis thesis, troid fight, ъdar an achrainn the cause of the controversy. (see also: troid)

бrsa adj. ancient, antique

Anallуdof yore, in ancient times, as dбta out of date, caiteworn out,chomh sean leis na cnoic as old as the hills, crнonnaold,fadу fadуlong long ago,imchianimmemorial, iontaisithefossilized, le fada (an lб)for a long time,leis na

cianta for aeons, у aimsir na dнleann from the time of the flood, уn dнle antediluvian, (уn) seanrй veteran, у thъs an domhain from the beginning of the world, rйamhstairiъil prehistoric, riamh anall from time immemorial, san am fadу in bygone times, san am is sia siar in furthest back times, sean- old, seanchaite threadbare, seanda ancient, tamall fada у shin long time ago. (see also: sean -)

asal m donkey; ass, dunderhead

asailнn little donkey, miъil mule, pуnaн pony, pуnaн na mbocht Jerusalem pony, rбineach m hinny, stail f asail jackass; amadбn fool, ceann maide blockhead, cloigneachбn nitwit, cnapбn amadбin silly fool, creitin cretin, dallarбn dummy, dobhrбn ass, duffer, dundarlбn dunderhead, gamal nincompoop, leib ninny, уinseach foolish woman, pleidhce eejit, simpleoir simpleton.

◊ mar scata ~ i bpбirc like a crowd of donkeys in a park (i.e. referring to any group of incompetent individuals); eireaball an asail the tail of the donkey (i.e. a game where blindfolded children attempt to pin a tail on a picture of a donkey)

aspal m disciple, apostle

acalaн acolyte, cъl taca supporter, creidmheach believer, dalta pupil, fear na pбirte partisan, fнorchreidmheach true believer, foghlaimeoir learner, iompaitheach convert, leanъnaн follower, lucht leanъna followers, lucht na pбirte partisans, lucht tacaнochta supporters, mac lйinn student, mуidнn devotee, taobhaн adherent.

◊ Crй na nAspal the Apostles Creed

■ an Dбrйag the Twelve (i.e. disciples of Jesus)

athair m father

Ababbot,anamcharafather-confessoraoireshepherd, ardathairpatriarch,ardrнhigh king, bunaitheoir founder,ceannaireleader,(hist.) ceann na clainne head of the family,ceap sinsir progenitor,cruthaitheoir creator, daid

dad, daideo grandpa, daidн daddy, dйantуir maker, fear an tн the man of the house, gineadуir begetter, mбistir master, ministir minister, patrarc patriarch, paitrнoch patrician, pбtrъn patron, rн king, sagart priest, saoiste boss, ganger, (hist.) sбr czar, seanadуir senator, seanbhuachaill old boy, devil, seanfhear old man, (an) seanleaid (referring to father) the old lad, seanуir elder, sinsearach ancestor, tiarna lord, tosaitheoir originator, prime mover, tuismitheoir parent, trйadaн pastor, ъdar author.

бthas m happiness

aeraнocht enjoyment, aiteas pleasantness, fun, aoibhneas bliss, ardъ meanman raised spirits, ardmheanma f high spirits, bнogъlacht chirpiness, craic fun, craic, croнъlacht cheerfulness, forbhfбilte f joyful welcome, gliondar gladness, iontlas mirth, spree, lъchбir elation, meanma f mhaith (ag) good cheer, meidhir gaiety, mirth, misneach cheeriness, good courage, plйisiъr pleasure, rнmйad jubilance, sбstacht contentment, sclйip hilarity, having fun, sceitimнnн ecstasy, jubilation, sйan well-being, siamsa amusement, soilbhreas joviality, cheeriness, sonas happiness, joy,prosperity spraoi fun, spree, sult merriment.

◊ Bhн ~ an domhain orm. I was extremely happy., ag preabadh le teann бthais jumping for joy, Nн raibh mуrбn бthais air faoi sin. He wasn’t too chuffed about that.

бthasach adj. happy

aerach gay; merry, aiteasach pleasant, joyful, aoibhinn blissful, ardmheanmnach high-spirited, beoga lively, sprightly, bнogъil chirpy, croнъil cheerful, йadromaigeanta optimistic, of a cheerful outlook, йadromchroнoch light-hearted, forbhfбilteach joyfully welcoming, gan cъram ar bith sa saol carefree, gealghбireach smiling, bright, cheerful, glй bright, glйigeal bright & cheery, gliadrach gleeful, gliondrach glad, joyous, lбn de chraic full of fun, craic, lъchбireach elated, meanmnach spirited, meidhreach merry,

mireogach frolicsome, flighty, misniъil cheery, never-say-die, neamhbhuartha untroubled, plйisiъrtha pleasurable, rнmйadach jubilant, sбsta content, sclйipeach hilarious, festive, seamhrach hale & hearty, full of life, sйanmhar lucky, prosperous, soilbhir jovial, cheery, sonasach happy, lucky, spraнъil amusing, fun, sъgach merry, tipsy, sultmhar full of merriment, entertaining.

athraigh v change

aistrigh transfer; translate, athcheartaigh revise, athchуirigh rearrange; renovate, restore, atheagraigh reorganise, re-edit, athmhъnlaigh reshape, remould, athscrъdaigh re-examine, atуg reconstruct, bog soften, loosen cas turn, twist ceartaigh correct, cуirigh arrange, corraigh move, cruaigh harden, cruinnigh gather cuir athrъ ar make a change to, dйan athrъ i/ ar make a change in/ to, dуigh burn, dreoigh wither, dъn close, fбs grow, figh weave, fuaigh sew, glan clean, glйas dress, iompaigh turn, нsligh lower, las light, leasaigh amend, leathnaigh broaden, lнon fill, loit spoil, luasc swing, lъb bend, maisigh decorate, marcбil mark, measc mix, mionathraigh modify, mъch extinguish, nigh wash, oscail open, rйitigh set right, bring order, roinn divide, scaip scatter, scoilt split, scrios destroy, socraigh settle, stop stop, suigh sit, tionуil assemble, treabh plough, ullmhaigh prepare.

atlas m atlas

an domhan the world, cruinne (f) globe, leagan amach lay-out, lйarscбil map, mapa map, plean plan, scйimlйarбid schematic, sfйar sphere.

atmaisfйar m

1. atmosphere

aer air, aerбid climate, aeraspбs aerospace, an chaor aduaidh aurora borealis, йicisfйar ecosphere, eisisfйar exosphere, йitear ether, fбinne solais aureole, fallaing an domhain the world’s cloak, luan halo, spбs space, spйir sky, strataisfйar stratosphere.

2. ambiance

aoibh pleasant humour, aerбid ambience, mood, blas flavour, claonadh ginearбlta general feeling, cuma f tone, drochspйir bad atmosphere, йirim tenor, giъmar mood, imshaol environment, meon temper, attitude, mothъ feeling, spйir atmosphere, timpeallacht environment, ton tone.

B

bб 1 m bay

ascaill recess, cailleach f alcove, caladh pier, jetty, camas cove, cuainнn cove, small harbour, clъid nook, cuan harbour, cuas recess, cove, cъil (f cъlach) quiet corner, nook cumar ravine, channel, dнdean sheltered place, harbour, fothain (f – thana) shelter, loch m(~ a; ~ anna) lagoon; lake port port, tearmann place of refuge, sanctuary.

bб 2 m sympathy, liking

bбъlacht friendly disposition, brбithreachas brotherhood, cairdiъlacht friendliness, cбirйis caring, caithis fondness, affection, carthanacht charity, friendliness, cбsamh condolence, caoimhe pleasantness, caoine gentleness, cion m(ceana) affection, caring, cineбltas kindness, cneastacht gentleness, honesty, comhar mutual assistance, comhthanas companionship, compбnachas companionship, comrбdaнocht comradeship, croнъlacht cordiality, cъirtйis courteousness, daonnacht humanity, daonchairdiъlacht philanthropy, dea-chomharsanacht neighbourliness, dea-chaidreamh good relationship, good relations, dea-chroн good-heartedness dea-mhйin benevolence, good-will, fabhar favour, good-will, fйile generosity, bounty, flaithiъlacht generosity, gean affection, caring, grб love, ionbhб f empathy lбiche kindness, gentleness, muintearthacht affability, prбinn fondness affection, seathrassorority, suбilce f virtue, tairbhe benefit, taitneamh liking, taitneamhacht pleasantness, teochroн warm-heartedness, trуcaire f compassion, mercy, tuiscint consideration, understanding.

bб 3 m drowning

dul faoi going under, sinking, mъchadh extinguishing, imeacht go tуin sinking to the bottom, plъchadh suffocating, slogadh engulfing, tumadh submergeance.

babaн m baby

bбb baby, bunуc f(- уice; ~a, ~) infant, diъlachбn nurseling, drнodar an chrъiscнn last of the brood, gearrcach, fledgling, leanbh m(linbh; leanaн) ar brollach breastfeeding child, leanbh diъil suckling, naнonбn toddler, pбiste cнche weanling, scalltбn nestling,

babhla m bowl

cuach f bowl, bбisнn basin, cнlйar shallow tub, keeler, dabhach f vat, doirteal sink, eascra m beaker, gabhdбn receptacle, mias f plate, soitheach m vessel, tobбn tub, umar trough, tank.

babhta m bout, round, time, occasion

am m(~ a) time, dreas m (~ a; ~ a, ~) round spell, iarraidh go, try, уcбid occasion, seal period, seisiъn session, tamall while, triail f(trialach; trialacha) trial, test, uain opportunity, occasion, uair time, hour, uair amhбin once.

bac m hindrance, obstacle

bacainn f barrier, constaic obstacle, cosc prohibition, restraint lбnchosc embargo, longbhac naval blocade, urghaire injunction, sriantacht constraint, srian constrainer, bridle, ceangal (ar) hold (on), toirmeasc proscription.

bacach 1 m

1. tramp, vagrant

bocht poor person, bochtбn pauper, cnaiste bum, idler, dйirceach mendicant, beggar, diъgaire scrounger, fбnaн vagrant, fear/ bean dйirce begging man/ woman, fear siъil hobo, fйimheach m bankrupt, gioblachбn down-and-out, ridire an bhуthair knight of the road, seachrбnaн vagrant, wanderer, srathaire dosser, sruthaire unbidden guest, sъdaire sponger.

2. cripple

bacachбn lame person, breoiteachбn sickly person, clбirнneach m deformed person, craplachбn cripple, cruiteachбn hunchback, easlбn invalid, mairtнneach m cripple, mнchumasach disabled person, othar patient. duine faoi bhac handicapped person, duine faoi mhнchumas disabled person.

bacach 2 adj. lame

as cor our of order, as glйas out of order, bocht poor, breoite ill, briste broken, basctha severely injured, easlбinteach sickly, easlбn unwell, infirm, corrach shaky, crap- crippled, craplбmhach cripple-handed, curtha у chrнch ruined, spoilt, curtha у mhaith put into decommission, dнblн dilapidated, decrepit, йagumasach impotent, incapable, easnamhach deficient, easpach lacking disabled, fann frail, feeble, faoi bhac handicapped, faoi mhнchumas coirp physically disabled, feoite withered, forbhбsach unstable, top-heavy, gan mhaith useless, gan tйagar flimsy, gonta wounded, injured, gortaithe injured, hurt, ina ъdar dнomб disappointing, lag weak, lagintinneach mentally impaired, lagйisteachta hearing-impaired, leibideach half-baked, leochaileach frail, fragile, leonta sprained, injured, lochtach defective, faulty, leamh pathetic, mнchumasach disabled, mнfheidhmiъil malfunctioning, mнfhollбin unhealthy, millte ruined, mнshбsъil unsatisfactory, у mhaith of no use, useless, seargtha withered, tanaн thin, tinn sick, treallach wobbly, unstable, uireasach inadequate.

bбd m boat

бrthach m vessel, canъ canoe, car(r)achбn wreck of a boat, cathlong f battleship, cuitйar cutter, cъrsуir cruiser, dionga dinghy, duillбrthach hydrofoil, fomhuireбn submarine, gondala gondola, iomprуir aerбrthach aircraft carrier, lнnйar liner, long f(loinge; ~a, ~) ship, luamh yacht, nae f(~;~tha) boat, naomhуg currach, pъcбn hooker, punta punt, rafta raft, saighneoir seiner, seanphota rust-bucket, seantobбn old tub,

soitheach m vessel, soitheach m seoil sailing vessel, scriostуir destroyer, trбlaer trawler, tuga tug-boat.

▲ ~ farantуireachta ferry boat, ~ iascaigh fishing boat, ~ iomartha/ rбmhaнochta rowing boat, luasbhбd speedboat, mуtarbhбd motorboat, ~ poist mail-boat, ~ rбsaнochta racing boat, ~ seoil sailing boat, ~ saighne seine-boat, tarrthбla life-boat, ~ tobair well-boat.

■ ancaire anchor, ag taoscadh bailing, bordбil tacking, clйbhord portside, cуir favourable wind, cuan harbour, deasbhord starboard, deireadh stern, eangach f(-gaн; ~a, ~) net, gunail gunwale, halmadуir tiller, leaba ancaire moorage, maide rбmha oar, mуtar motor, seol sail, seol cinn main jib, seaicйad tarrthбla life-jacket, stiъir rudder, teach m solais lighthouse, tйad tнre mooring rope, tosach bow.

bбdуir m boater

captaen m captain, farantуir ferryman, fear rбmhaнochta rowing man, gondalуir gondolier, iascaire m fisherman, iomrуir oarsman, loingseoir mariner, luamhaire yachtsman, mairnйalach m sailor, maraн seaman, pнolуta (poirt)(harbour) pilot, taistealaн farraige voyager, rбmhaн rower.

bбdуireacht m boating

cъrsбil cruising, cъrsуireacht cruising, farantуireacht ferrying, seoltуireacht sailing, rбmhaнocht rowing, gondalуireacht gondoliering, iascaireacht fishish, iomramh rowing, loingeas shipping, loingseoireacht shipping, sailing, luamhaireacht yachting, mairnйalacht seamanship, sailing, pнolуtaнocht pilotage, taisteal na farraige voyaging.

bagair v threaten

agair avenge, brъ a chur ar to pressurise, brъigh faoi chois oppress, cuir i gcontъirt imperil, scanraigh scare, cuir i mbaol endanger, cuir i nguais jeopardize, duine a bhrъ chun gйilleadh le sнorchiapadh to browbeat a person into

submission, eagla Dй a chur i to put the fear of God into, maistнneacht a dhйanamh (ar) to bully, rabhadh a thabhairt (do) to give a warning (to), rйamhchomharthaigh fore-shadow, tuar impend.

bagairt f threat, menace

buaileam sciath sabre-rattling, bulaнocht bullying, droch-thuar foreboding, fуgairt declaration, focal i do chluas word in your ear, focal rabhaidh word of warning, folбireamh caution, rabhadh warning, tuar presage.

bagбiste m baggage

cбsanna cases, feisteas accoutrements, giuirlйidн belongings, mбlaн mpl bags, mangarae m(singularia tantum) bits an pieces, tranglam paraphernalia, trealamh equipment, ъim f(ъma; ъmacha) tackle, gear.

bagrach f threatening, menacing

bulaнochta (> bulaнocht) bullying, imeaglaithe intimidating, scбfar alarming, scanrъil frightening, scйiniъil terrifying, tiomantach threatening, abusive, tuarъil ominous.

bбigh v drown; soak

cuir i leacht immerse, deoch immerse, dнle a chur to deluge, fliuch drench, mъch extinguish, tйigh faoi go under, tйigh go tуin sink, plъch stifle; inundate, sceith overflow, slog engulf, tuile a scaoileadh to flood, tum submerge, dive.

baile m

1. home

Aiceden, habitat, бit chуnaithe abode, бras residence, бrasбnapartment, an fуd dъchaisthe native sod, bothбncabin, brбcadump-of-a-place, brocachburrow, brъhostel, carbhбncaravan, coinicйarwarren, crу mean dwelling place, crу na mucpigsty, crу madrakennel, crу na gcearchen-house, dallуg rуinseal’s lair, dнdean asylum, dнon os mo chionn the roof over my head,fothainshelter,gnбthуghabitat, leabaf(leapa; leapacha) bed, lуistнnlodgings, m’бit

dhъchais my native place, m’бit fйin my own place, mo thinteбn fйin my own hearth, nead nest, ospidйal hospital, ospнs hospice, уstlann hotel, otharlann sanatorium, pied-а-terre pied-а-terre, pluais cave, pluais ghadaithe den of thieves, pluaisнn beag small pad, poll hole; burrow, prochуg hovel, teach house, teach altranais nursing home, teach cуnaithe residential house, teach na mbocht the poor house, teaghlach m household, tearmann sanctuary, uachais lair.

2. town

cathair f(- thrach; - thracha) city, ceannchathair f metro-polis, grбig hamlet, prнomhchathair f capital city, srбid-bhaile village, trбbhaile seaside resort; sea-side town.

bailigh v collect, gather

athchruinnigh rally, atуg reconstruct, carn amass, pile, comhbhailigh aggregate, cnuasaigh compile, cуirigh arrange, cruach stack, together, cruinnigh gather, cuach bundle, faigh seilbh ar acquire, sбbhбil save, taisc hoard, store, tabhair le chйile bring together, tar i dteannta a chйile congregate, tarraing le chйile pull together, tйigh faoi choinne duine go to collect a person, tionуil assemble, tуg isteach take in, tуg suas take up.

bailiъchбn m collection

bailiъ collection, braisle (rйaltraн) cluster (of galaxies), carn heap, carnadh accumulation, clais moist heap, cluichreбn assemblage, cnuastar heap (of shellfish, etc.), comhdhбil convention, comhghairm convocation, comhthionуl congregation, (cf. pobal = church congregation) cruinniъ meeting, gathering, cuach f (cuaiche; ~ a, ~) bundle, cuachadh bundling, cumasc conglomeration, dнolaim f(- ama; - amaн) anthology, fуmhar harvesting, (an) gleann is a bhfuil ann (the) whole caboodle, grъpбil grouping, ilchumasc assortment, manglam hotchpotch, meall mass, meascбn mixture, plodъ overcrowding, rangъ classification, slua crowd, stуr store, taisce hoard, treasure, store, tabhairt le

chйile bringing together, teacht le chйile coming together, congestion, tionуl assembly.

bain v cut; take off; knock off; get to

bearr shave, prune, bris break, cut off, caith wear out, ciorraigh curtail, coill castrate, creim gnaw, corrode, diogбil prune, diosc dissect, gearr cut, giorraigh shorten, laghdaigh lessen, leag knock down, lom mow, maolaigh reduce, scrнob scrape, scrios delete, smiot hack, sroich reach, stoith extract, scor slash scrabh scratch, smut shorten, truncate, stiall cut in strips, slice, strуic rip up, teasc hew, tuaigh hack, decrease.

baininscneach adj. feminine

baineann female, baineannach being or having female offspring, baineanda effeminate, ban- female, banda womanly, female, banъil womanly, mnб of a woman, female, piteogach effeminate, trasfheistiъil drag, transvestite.

bainis f wedding;

an Lб Mуr the Big Day, ceangal na snaidhme tying the knot, ceiliъradh an phуsta marriage celebration, cleamhnas match, matchmaking, cуisir party, cуnascadh amalgamation, fйasta an phуsta wedding feast, fleб banquet, pуsadh marriage, matrimony, nasc link, nascadh coupling, teacht le chйile coming-together, merger. (see also: pуsadh)

▲ aoi ~e wedding guest, ar ~ at a wedding, bronntanas ~e wedding present, cбca ~e wedding cake, cбrta ~e wedding card, mбirseбil bhainise wedding march.

■ athair na brнdeoige father of the bride, an bhrнdeog (the) the bride, cailнnн coimhdeachta bridesmaids, (ag) clбrъ an phуsta signing the registry, cуisir na mbбb hen-party, cuirн invitations, deasghnбth an phуsta the wedding ceremony, dul ar pуsadh/ ar bainis to go to a wedding, eaglais church, fбinne gealltanais engagement ring, fбinne pуsta wedding ring, fear an fhбinne the best man, grianghrafadуir photographer, grъm groom, gъna pуsta wedding dress, lб pуsta wedding day, (an) lбnъin nuaphуsta (the) newly weds, mн na meala the honeymoon, muintir an ghrъim the groom’s family, na haнonna the guests, oнche na stumpaн stag-night, oifig na gcartlann registry office, уrбidн speeches, уrбid a thabhairt to give a speech, orgбnaн organist, sagart priest, Sheas sн le Nуra. She was a bridesmaid to Nуra., tуsta toast. (see also: pуsadh)

bainisteoir m manager

an duine i gceannas the person in charge, bas m(bas; basanna) boss, stiъrthуir director, ceann leader, ceannaire head, person in charge, ceannasaн boss, feidhmeannach m executive, riarthуir administrator, maoirseoir supervisor, ollamh professor, saoiste overseer, foreman.

baint f relation, relevance; cutting, harvesting

anбil bearing, influence, brн f import, significance, caidreamh relationship, ceangal connection, ciall f(cйille) significance, coibhneas relation, affinity, comhcheangal (smaointe) association (of ideas), break, cut off, gaol relation, gaolmhaireacht relationship, nasc tie. (see also: ceangal); bearradh shaving, dнnascadh disconnection, diogбil pruning, gearradh cutting, leagan felling, demolition, lomadh mowing, shearing, piocadh picking, scoitheadh severing, tabhairt isteach (an fhуmhair) bringing in (of the harvest).

bбire m contest, match; goal

coimhlint conflict, comhrac aonair duel, comуrtas competition, cluiche match, craobh f championship, rбs race, ilchomуrtas event (cf. ilchomуrtas capall equestrian event) troid f(troda; troideanna) fight; aidhm aim, target, cъilнn (sport) point, try, cъl goal, cuspуir objective, sprioc f target, bull’s eye, toradh result.

▲ ~ na fola the acid test, Is ~ buailte й. It’s a lost cause., an ~ a bhreith to win the game, i dtosach bбire at the outset, i lбr bбire in the middle of everything, Nб bн ar do bhбire baoise! Don’t be acting the fool!, cъl ~ goalkeeper, Chaill sй a chъl bбire. He lost the one person he could depend on.

bairille m barrel

bota butt (cf. bota fнona butt of wine), casca cask, ceaig m(~; ~ eanna) keg, dabhach f(daibhche; dabhcha) vat, tun, oigisйad hogshead, puinsiъn puncheon, soitheach vessel, umar vat, tank.

bбisнn f basin

бrthach m vessel, babhla bowl, doirteal sink, gabhdбn receptacle, soitheach m container, vessel, umar trough, vat.

bбisteach f rain

batharnach f downpour, bйaltaise damp, drizzle, blбithchith m fresh shower, brбdбn drizzle, (an) braon anuas leaking, breacbhбisteach occasional rain, briodarnach unpleasant dirty rain, cafarnach f drizzle, ceobhrбn mizzle, cith m(ceatha; ceathanna) shower, cith fearthainne shower of rain, cith gealбin sunny shower, cith toirnн thunder-shower, clagairt pelting rain, clagarnach f pounding rain, comhdhlъthъ condensation, craobhmhъr scattered rain, (ag) caitheamh sceana grйasaн raining cats and dogs; (ag) cur foirc agus sceana (raining) as if the heavens opened, (ag) cur у dhнon is у dheora coming down in torrents, dallcairt blinding rain, draonбn light rain, fearthainn rain, fliuchras wetness, forlacht heavy precipitation, gleidearnach f torrents of rain, liagarnach f beating rain, mъrtha cloudburst, pйatar heavy rain, ragбille noisy rain, seadbhбisteach f spitting rain, (ag) stealladh pouring down, taise dampness, taisleach f moisture, taisriъ moistening, (ag) teacht anuas i mbuicйid coming sown in buckets, tuile f deluge, uisce m water.

▲ ~ leatromach unfair rain, (i.e. rain/ troubles meant for someone else but falls on you), ag batharnach bбistн raining in torrents, ag briodarnach bбistн raining unpleasantly, bъs bбistн heavy fall of rain, ag clagairt bбistн pelting rain, ag clagarnach bбistн rain pounding down, ag caidhleadh bбistн driving rain, ag cбitheadh bбistн pouring rain, ag cur balc bбistн raining solidly, ag cur ceatha bбistн showering rain, ag dallcairt bбistн raining so you cannot see in front of you, ag dнle bбistн coming down in floods, ag cur dobhar raining torrents, ag draonбn - bбistн raining lighly, forlacht bбistн inundation, ag gleidearnach bбistн coming down in torrents, lб baistн rainy day, lйidearnach bбistн wild wind-driven rain, ag liagarnach bбistн beating down as in a rainstorm, maidhm bhбistн cloudburst, mъr bбistн rain-cloud, cloud-burst, mъrtha bбistн sheets of rains, ag pйatar bбistн raining heavily, ag ragбille bбistн raining noisily, ag roilleadh bбistн streaming rain, scamaill bhбistн rain clouds, ag seadbhбisteach spitting rain, ag stealladh bбistн pouring rain, (ina) thuile bбistн in floods, in a deluge of rain.

bбistiъil adj. rainy

brбdбnach drizzly, breacbhбistiъil occasionally rainy, briodarnach rainy-murky, ceobhrбnach mizzled, misty ceathach showery, clagach clattering, clagartha pelting, craobhcheathach with scattered showers, dallcairte of blinding rain, draonбnach drizzly, fearthainneach rainy, showery, forlachta (elevated speech) of heavy precipitation, gleidearnaн torrential, liagarnaн pelting, seadbhбistiъil of spitting rain, steallaidh outpouring, tuilteach flooding.

bбite adj. drowned; soaked

caillte i lбr na farraige mуire lost at sea, curtha i leacht immersed in a liquid, dulta faoi gone under, faoi thonn tuile under a tidal wave, fliuch bбite drenched, i mbolg na farraige in the belly of the brine, imithe faoi thoinn lost at sea, imithe go tуin gone to the bottom, mъchta extinguished, plъchta stifled, slogtha engulfed, tumtha submerged.

balbh adj. mute, dumb

ciъin quiet, silent, йaglуrach noiseless, gan bheith rбite unspoken, gan chaint speechless, unspeaking (I was left speechless. Fбgadh gan focal mй.), gan focal without a word, gan fothram soundless, gan ghlуr/ gan ghuth voiceless, gan torann without a noise, maolaithe dampened, maothaithe muted, neamhghlуrach unvoiced, tostach silent.

◊ bodhar ~ deaf and dumb, pianу ~ dumb piano, chomh ~ le cloch a dumb as a stone.

balcуin f balcony

бilйar gallery (cf. an dara hailйar the upper circle in a theatre) cйimeanna fpl (sport) terrace, gailearaн gallery, lйibheann terrace, vйarбnda veranda.

ball m member, limb, part

comhphбirtн associate, comhthiomsбn (science) associate, cos f( coise; cosa, cos ) leg, foot, cuid f( coda; codanna ) share, part, eilimint element, foirceann extremity, gйag f limb, branch, gйagбn appendage, ionadaн m representative, lбmh f arm, hand, orgбn organ, pбirt f part, roinn f(roinne also ranna; ranna) portion, share.

balla m wall

bбbhъn bulwark, bac barrier, obstacle, bacainn obstacle, baracбid barricade, bloc block, claн dike, cliath f(clйithe; ~ a, ~) latticed fence, fencing wall, constaic impediment, obstacle, crнochdheighilt partition of territory, deighilt partition, daingniъ fortification, dъshraith embankment, fбl hedge, fence, laitнs lattice, mъr m(pl. mъrtha) wall, painйal panel, rampar rampart, rannadуir divider, scannбn membrane, scбthlбn screen, seipteam septum, sonnach m stockade, uachtbharr parapet.

Дата добавления: 2015-10-23