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1. Check energy and momentum conservation laws fulfillment for all possible variants of interactions.
2. Calculate balls motion characteristics after an impact in accordance with the task variants (table 1).
Table 1
Number of place | ||||||||
, kg | 0,2 | 0,4 | 0,6 | 0,8 | 1,0 | 1,2 | 1,4 | 1,6 |
, kg | 1,6 | 1,4 | 1,2 | 1,0 | 0,8 | 0,6 | 0,4 | 0,2 |
, m | 0,7 | 0,9 | 1,8 | 1,5 | 1,2 | 1,4 | 1,6 | 1,8 |
, m | 0,6 | 0,6 | 1,2 | 1,0 | 0,6 | 0,7 | 0,4 | 0,9 |
, m/s |
4. Work procedure
Choose the model «Соударения упругих шаров» in the section «Механика».
1. Conservation laws fulfillment examination.
Carry out experiments at m1 > m2 for different variants of initial conditions given in table. 2.
The first method:
1.1. Put the cursor arrow on the key «Сброс» and click the left button of mouse.
1.2. Set necessary initial conditions. For this purpose put a cursor on the control line of necessary parameter and set a necessary value by pressing the left button of mouse.
The second method: Put a cursor on the symbol “increase [>]” or “decrease [<]” of a parameter and click the left key until necessary values will be set.
1.3. Start an experiment (start). For this purpose put a cursor on the symbol «Start» and click the left mouse button.
1.4. Write out the results of the experiment from window 2 and enter them into table. 2.
Do items 1.1—14 once more at m1 < m2 for all variants of initial conditions from table 2.
Table 2
Before impact | After impact | |||||||||||||
d < 1 | v 1 | |||||||||||||
v 2 | ||||||||||||||
v 3 | ||||||||||||||
d = 1 | v 1 | |||||||||||||
v 2 | ||||||||||||||
v 3 | ||||||||||||||
d > 1 | v 1 | |||||||||||||
v 2 | ||||||||||||||
v 3 |
2. Balls motion characteristics calculation
2.1. Determine in accordance with the task variants.
2.2. Choose and to set on the panel m1 and m2 so that
.
2.3. Set initial velocity equaled . If is outside a scale, you have to set an arbitrary value.
2.4. Set the aimed parameter d = 0.
2.5. Start an experiment. Enter the obtained results into table 3.
Table 3
d | 0,2 | 0,4 | 0,6 | 0,8 | 1,0 | 1,2 | 1,4 | 1,6 | 1,8 | 1,98 | |
a1 | |||||||||||
v 1 | |||||||||||
a2 | |||||||||||
v 2 |
2.6. Changing the value of aimed parameter d, carry out an experiment for all its values given in table 3.
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