Fair trade

8.1 About Business – Fair trade or Free trade

1. to feel guilty	To feel very ashamed and sad because you know that you have done something wrong	Чувствовать себя виноватым
2. to deprive of	to prevent someone from having something, especially something that they need or should have	Отбирать, лишать
3. to be entirely compatible	able to exist or be used together without causing problems	Совместимый
4. prosperity	when people have money and everything that is needed for a good life	Процветание
5. poor / poverty	having very little money and not many possessions /the situation or experience of being poor	Бедный / бедность
6. to relieve / relief	to reduce someone's pain or unpleasant feelings / a feeling of comfort when something frightening, worrying, or painful has ended or has not happened	Облегчить / облегчение
7. government-enforced	made to happen by government	приведённый в исполнение правительством
8. to distort the market	to change a situation from the way it was on the market	Деформировать рынок
9. artificially high price	Overprice, overestimated price	Искусственно завышенная цена
10. to pursue higher standards	to continue doing an activity or trying to reach high standards over a long period of time	Преследовать более высокие стандарты

8.2 Vocabulary – Contracts and corporate ethics

1. to enter into the agreement	to make an official agreement to do something	Вступить в соглашение
2. hereby	as a result of this statement - used in official situations	Этим, таким образом
3. to undertake	to accept that you are responsible for a piece of work, and start to do it	брать на себя, ручаться
4. on or before	Not later than	не позднее
5. hereinafter	later in this official statement, document etc	Ниже, в дальнейшем
6. to be deemed received	To be considered as received	Считаться полученным
7. regardless of the cause thereof	relating to something that has just been mentioned	Независимо от вышеупомянутого
8. to give notice	To provide information or a warning about something that is going to happen	ставить в известность, предупреждать
9. irrevocable	Something that cannot be changed or stopped	Неизменимое обязательство
10. to empower /empowerment	To give someone more control over their own life or situation	предоставление полномочий

8.4 Speaking – Negotiating a compromise

1. I’m prepared to meet you halfway.	I’m ready to compromise	Я готов пойти Вам на встречу
2. I can live with that.	That is something I can get used to.; That is all right as far as I'm concerned	Меня это устраивает
3. I’d be reluctant to…	I would not be willing to…	Я бы не хотел
4. individually-wrapped	a product on which you put paper or cloth to cover it	Отдельно-упакованный
5. an index-linked	index-linked wages, pensions etc, increase or decrease according to the rise or fall of prices	Индексированный
6. to reject the compromise	Not to accept an agreement that is achieved after everyone involved accepts less than what they wanted at first	Отклонить компромисс
7. to accept with conditions	to agree to take or deal with something that someone gives you on some conditions	Принять при условии
8. neighboring country	A country which is located nearby geographically	Страна по соседству
9. a surplus of commodities	an amount of product that is more than what is need	Излишек товаров

8.5 Writing – Assertive writing

1. submissive	always willing to obey someone and never disagreeing with them, even if they are unkind to you	покорный
2. assertiveness / assertive	behaving in a confident way, so that people notice you	настойчивость / настойчивый
3. especially frustrating	making you feel annoyed, upset, or impatient because you cannot do what you want to do	особенно приводящий в расстройство
4. under no circumstances	there is no way it can happen	Ни при каких обстоятельствах
5. despite numerous emails	In spite of a big amount of emails	Не смотря на многочисленные письма
6. what is especially annoying	What makes you feel angry	Что особенно раздражает / беспокоит
7. as things stand	under existing conditions	в сложившейся ситуации
8. by and large	As a rule, in general	в общем и целом, как правило
9. regrettably	used to talk about a situation that you wish was different or that you are sorry about	к сожалению
10. to be furious with	To be very angry because of something	быть взбешённым чем-то

8.6 Case Study – Green Hills Coffee

1. coffee beans	a seed or a pod of coffee	кофейные зерна
2. to effect judgment	to perform the ruling of the court	Осуществлять, оформлять решение суда
3. to prove	to show that something is true by providing facts, information etc	доказывать
4. planting in virgin forest area	putting plants or seeds in the ground to grow in a forest in its natural state, before it has been explored or exploited by man	Плантация в девственном лесу
5. in breach of contract	an action that breaks an agreement	невыполнение контракта
6. to turn a blind eye	to choose to ignore behaviour that you know is wrong	смотреть сквозь пальцы
7. to sort out the problem	to successfully deal with a problem or difficult situation	Улаживать проблему
8. to prohibit	to say that an action is illegal or not allowed	запрещать
9. legally binding contract	a promise, agreement etc that must be obeyed according to the law	юридически обязывающий договор
10. to jeopardize	to risk losing or spoiling something important	подвергать опасности

Дата добавления: 2015-07-10