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4.1 About Business – The project team
1. team spirit | willingness to work as part of a group of people | командный дух |
2. conventional activities | activities which have been performed for a long time and are considered the usual type | обычная деятельность |
3. to merge into a force | to combine, or to join the strengths | Слиться в единую силу |
4. a determined passion to accomplish smth | a strong desire to succeed in doing something, especially after trying very hard | Решительное желание что-либо сделать |
5. to overcome shortcomings | to successfully control faults and weaknesses that prevent a company from achieving something | побороть недостатки (неудачи) |
6. to endure the schedule | to be able to bear very tight timetable | выдержать график (плотный) |
7. to be held accountable | to be made responsible for the effects of your actions | заставленный отвечать за свои поступки |
8. to impose | to force people to do what you think is right | навязывать |
9. to lose your temper | to suddenly become very angry so that you cannot control yourself | выйти из себя |
10. to start from scratch | to begin something without using anything that existed or was prepared before | начать все с самого начала, с нуля |
4.2 Vocabulary – Managing people and projects
1. to burn out | to work so hard over a period of time that you become unable to continue working because you are tired, ill, or unable to think of any new ideas | дойти до предела, выгореть |
2. to settle in | to begin to feel happy and relaxed in a new situation, home, job | обживаться, устроиться |
3. to pull together | to improve something by organizing it more effectively | хорошо сработаться, сотрудничать собраться с силами |
4. to pass the buck | to make someone else responsible for something that you should deal with | снять с себя ответственность |
5. to get on well with | to have a friendly relationship with each other | ладить с кем-то (быть в хороших отношениях) |
6. to let smb down | to make somebody upset, because you have done something that affected them | подвести кого-то |
7. to pull smb’s weight | to do your full share of work, do everything that you were supposed to | выполнить свою долю работы |
8. to take it easy | to relax and not do very much | относиться спокойно относиться |
9. to reach the next milestone | to get to a very important event in the development of something | достичь следующего этапа развития |
10. to establish a timeframe | to state the period of time during which you expect or agree that something will happen or be done | установить временные рамки |
4.4 Speaking – Coaching
1. to scream and shout | to make a loud high noise with your voice because you are hurt, frightened, excited etc and to say something very loudly | визжать и кричать |
2. a heart to heart talk | a conversation in which two people say honestly and sincerely what they really feel about something | разговор по душам |
3. to give a final warning | to tell someone that if they continue doing something they will be punished | делать последнее предупреждение |
4. to recognize merit | to accept or admit that someone deserves praise, because he/she has done something good | признавать заслугу |
5. to give raise | to provide employees with an increase in the money they earn | давать повышение заработной платы |
6. to contribute to success | to help to make something successful | помочь добиться успеха |
7. conclusion | something you decide after considering all the information you have | заключение |
8. consequence | something that happens as a result of a particular action or set of conditions | последствие |
9. to elicit the cause | to succeed in getting information about the reason for something from someone, especially when this is difficult | выведать причину |
10. conscientious | careful to do everything that it is your job or duty | добросовестный |
4.5 Writing – Reports
1. anonymous questionnaire | a written set of questions which you give to a large number of people in order to collect information but they don’t have to sign it with their names | анонимный опросник |
2. annual appraisal interview | a formal meeting at which an employee is asked questions in order to find out quality of his/her work and how well he/she does the job, which is held every year | ежегодное оценочное интервью |
3. to investigate an attitude | to try to find out the opinions and feelings that you usually have about something | разузнать о позиции (отношении) |
4. job satisfaction | a feeling of happiness or pleasure because you are doing a job that you like | удовлетворение работой |
5. owing to | because of something | вследствие |
6. to hold an interview | to have a meeting at which someone is asked questions in order to find out whether they are suitable for a job, course of study etc | проводить интервью |
7. to carry out a survey | to conduct a clear examination of opinions or behavior of people by asking them a set of questions | проводить опрос (исследование) |
8. to have a guidance on how to… | To have help and advice that is given to someone on how to do something | иметь консультацию по тому как (делать что-либо) |
9. due to the tight schedule | because of having little time to deal with everything one has to deal with | из-за плотного графика |
10. to foster | to help a skill, feeling, idea etc develop over a period of time = to encourage | благоприятствовать |
4.6 Case Study – Trident Overseas
1. recruitment | a process of finding new people to work in a company | наём, подбор и расстановка кадров |
2. to determine petrol price | to officially decide on the amount of money a customer has to pay for petrol | определить цены на бензин |
3. to become accustomed to | to start being familiar with something and accept it as normal | привыкнуть к чему-то |
4. appropriate pump | suitable piece of equipment which is used to move petrol or gas in and out | Подходящая заправочная колонка |
5. uniform forecourt staff | employees working on a large open area in front of a gas station and wearing a particular type of clothing | работники заправочного терминала в униформе |
6. to wash a windscreen | to clean the large window at the front of a car, bus etc | мыть лобовое стекло |
7. income for engine repairs | money a company gets for fixing the part of a vehicle that produces power to make it move | доход от ремонта двигателя |
8. the crucial factor | one of several things that influence or cause a situation which is extremely important | определяющий (решающий)фактор |
9. to handle with kid gloves | to treat someone kindly and carefully because they easily become upset | Церемониться, бережно относиться |
10. to sack | to fire somebody | увольнять с работы |
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