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Задание 1. Порядок выполнения задания. Составьте свои диалоги, используя приведенные ниже образцы как модель высказывания. Используйте фразы речевого этикета из таблицы, приведенной ниже.
| Комплимент | |
| - You look wonderful. - You don't look your age at all. - You never change. - You haven't changed the least bit. - What an intelligent person you are! - You're an excellent… - You do a wonderful job as... - You are a person of good taste. - A smile becomes you. - Just the right colour for you. - A smile becomes you more than anything. - The shoes look very nice on you. - You should always wear your hair short. | - Thank you. - You flatter me. - You're being too kind. - It's your imagination. - It's just a compliment. - If only it were not a mere compliment. - If only it were true. - I wish it were as you say. - Nice to hear that. - I'm glad you like it. - The same goes for you. - The same can be said about you. - It's a pleasure to talk to you. - Thank you for the compliment. |
| Совет | |
| - What would you advise me to do? - What do you suggest I should do? - Would you advise me to…? - I would appreciate your advice on… - What would you do in my position (if you were me)? - Would/could you give me some advice…? - Do you think I should…? - I’d like your advice on… - What should I do? - How do you see…? - Can you help me sort…out? - Why don't you...? | - Personally, I would advise you to… - The way I see, you should… - I would/wouldn’t recommend you… - It might be a good idea if… - If I were in your position, I would… - I suggest/think you should/shouldn’t… - I think you should… - …if I were you, I’d… - I think you ought to… - Take my advice and… - …, my advice would be… - You’d better/better not… - Why don’t you…? Why not…? - Don’t go that way… |
The dialogue (A) is between a shop assistant and a customer: Используйте этот диалог как модель для создания собственного диалога со следующими подстановочными словами:
Shop assistant: Can I help you?
Customer: No, it’s all right, thanks. I’m just looking round.
Shop assistant: That’s O.K.
Customer: (in some minutes) I like this navy-blue jacket very much. Can I try it on?
Shop assistant: Certainly. The fitting room is in the right-hand corner.
Customer: Oh, it suits me very well, doesn’t it?
Shop assistant: That’s a really nice jacket. Pure wool, a modern fashion. It’s very warm too.
Customer: Is it machine washable and dryable?
Shop assistant: It’s best to dry-clean it.
Customer: How much is it?
Shop assistant: 3 thousand rubles. These clothes are really good value. They are so well-made.
Customer: All right. I can afford the price. Cash or cheque?
Shop assistant: We accept cheques but you may pay cash if you want, too.
Customer: Thank you very much.
Shop assistant: Thank you. Here is your jacket. Enjoy wearing it.
The dialogue (B) is between a shop assistant and a customer: Используйте этот диалог как модель для создания собственного диалога со следующими подстановочными словами:
Shop assistant: Can I help you?
Customer: Yes, please. I would like to have something from this shopping list.
Shop assistant: Oh, your shopping list is very big. We stock only three items you are asking for – butter, milk and cheese.
Customer: Two packets of butter, a pound of cheese and three bottles of milk, please.
Shop assistant: Here they are. Pay by cheque at the cash desk.
Customer: Excuse me, do you happen to know where I could buy some ham, minced meat and beef sausages?
Shop assistant: They are sold at the butcher’s.
Customer: And I wonder if you stock any biscuits here?
Shop assistant: I’m afraid we don’t. You should try the shop next door for the pastry.
Customer: Thank you very much, anyway.
Shop assistant: You are welcome.
V. Эталон ответа темы № 4. «Покупки».
Порядок выполнения задания. Внимательно ознакомьтесь с предполагаемыми вопросами для собеседования на экзамене. Затем прочтите текст и отыщите ответы на приведенные выше вопросы. Проверьте себя, насколько хорошо вы ориентируетесь в теме, задайте подобные вопросы другим студентам в группе.
«Покупки». Предполагаемые вопросы для собеседования.
Эталон ответа:
When we want to buy something, we go to a shop. There are many kinds of shops in every town or city, but most of them have a food supermarket, department store, men’s and women’s clothing stores, a grocery, a bakery and a butchery.
I like to do my shopping at a big supermarket because you can buy a lot of goods more cheaply there than at small local shops. Prices vary from department to department. They sell a wide assortment of confectionery and bakery, wines, fruits and vegetables, smoked meat and sausage, dairy products, butcher’s meats, a lot of jeweler, electrical appliances, perfumery, household goods, sport goods and foot wear, knitted and leather goods, textiles, stationary, etc.
Supermarkets are brightly-lit and well laid out. The goods are tidily arranged on trays and shelves on which the prices are clearly marked. There’s plenty of room for the customers to walk about.
In the supermarkets most of the goods are sold ready- weighed, ready- packed and wrapped. You can find wide selection of everything here from shoe polish to eggs. In the women’s clothing department, for example, you can buy dresses, costumes, blouses, skirts, coats, beautiful underwear and so on.
In the men’s clothing department you can choose suits, trousers, overcoats, ties, etc. In the knitwear department one can buy sweaters, cardigan, short- sleeved and long- sleeved pullovers, woolen jackets. In the perfumer they sell face cream and powder, lipstick, lotions and shampoos.
Another shop we frequently go to is a greengrocery which is stocked with cabbage, potatoes, onions, cucumbers, carrots, beets, green peas, etc. I like to buy fruits and vegetables there. They smell good and you feel as if you are in an exotic country.
Customers go round the supermarket with a basket or trolley getting goods from the shelves. Having filled your basket you go to the cash desk, where is a short queue. When there is you turn the prices of your purchases are added up. You pay money to the cashier and she gives you back the change.
There are departments, known as «bargain sales», where they sell goods at reduced prices. It is important for housewives because the prices are going up constantly.
ТЕМА 5. «СВОБОДНОЕ ВРЕМЯПРЕПРОВОЖДЕНИЕ».
I.Инструкции по выполнению тренировочных заданий:
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