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To accuse someone IN something-звинувачувати когось в чомусь; to aim AT something- націлюватись на щось, прагнути чогось; to apologize TO someone FOR something-вибачатися перед кимось за щось; to apply TO someone FOR something- звертатись до когось за чимось, подавати заяву про прийняття на роботу, претендувати на; to ask FOR- хотіти чогось, просити про щось; to ask ABOUT- спитати про щось; to assure someone OF something- запевняти когось у чомусь; to beg FOR- просити про; to belong TO- належати комусь; to beware OF- стерегтися чогось, бути уважним; to blame someone FOR something- звинувачувати, робити когось відповідальним за щось; to charge someone WITH-звинувачувати когось у чомусь; to confide /trust/ IN someone-довіряти, вірити комусь; to congratulate someone ON - поздоровляти когось з чимось; to consist OF -складатися з.
Exercise 2. Read and remember the following phrasal verbs:
To correspond TO – відповідати чомусь; to count ON – розраховувати на; to depend ON – залежати від; to fail IN – зазнати невдачі у чомусь; to fear OF - боятися чогось; to fear FOR someone - боятися за когось; to feed ON – харчуватися, годувати; to force something ON something – примушувати когось щось робити; to insist ON – наполягати на; to listen TO - слухати; to long FOR – дуже чогось бажати, жадати чогось; to occur TO – прийти у голову, осягнути щось; to persist IN – наполягати на; to prefer TO – віддавати перевагу; to prepare FOR – готуватися до чогось; to refer TO – посилатися на; to rely ON – покладатися на; to remind someone OF – нагадати комусь про щось; to resort TO вдаватися до; to succeed IN – досягнути успіху у чомусь; to suspect someone OF – підозрювати когось у чомусь; to wait FOR – очікувати на когось; to wonder AT something – дивуватися чомусь.
Exercise 3. Insert after or past
1. It’s ten… nine. … supper we can have a walk. 2. … that I never saw him here. 3. It was … noon when he woke up. 4. He is an elderly gentleman … the age of adventures. 5. They left the town … the ceremony. 6. It was … midnight but he still worked. 7. If we come … the appointed time, he will not receive us. 8. … the parade we saw the demonstration. 9. They analyzed the game … the match was over. 10. Who will believe you … this? 11. I’m … the retirement age but they are letting me stay on. 12. What did you do … dinner? 13. … a few minutes of thinking I fell asleep. 14. “I don’t mind your returning a little … midnight,” she said. 15. Year … year I have been watching them.
Exercise 4. Insert the prepositions: at, in, on, over through (out).
1. There is always water … the ground even in a desert. The ground was wet; water stood … the ground everywhere. After the rainy season there was water … the whole region. 2. We are … the top of the skyscraper. We lay … the top of a pile of boards. 3. I saw such a hat …the head of a woman yesterday. Who knows what is … his head! I was lucky enough having some sort of roof … my head. I saw him … the head of the demonstration. 4. There was a dead calm …the sea. There was a black shadow … the sea. 5. The fruit … the picture look natural. So many dirty spots … the picture! He spread some oil … the picture to make it cleaner. 6. In winter some birds and animals sleep … the snow: it is warmer than to stop the night … it. We could not find the fox as fresh snow was … the area.
Exercise 5. Fill in the gaps with proper prepositions ( between2, in4, by3, for, across, via, f rom, to, on, of5, with2, until, within, due to ).
1. HTTP is a request/response protocol … clients and servers.
2. HTML document is a text … a form readable … a web browser.
3. XML is purposed … sharing data … different information systems, particularly … the Internet.
4. The reader may navigate … one passage … another … clicking … hyperlinks.
5. HTTP is a request/response protocol … clients and servers.
6. HTML provides a means to describe the structure … text-based information … a document.
7. The Consortium is headed … Sir Tim Berners-Lee, the primary author … the original WWW.
8. … dynamic HTML, you can hide images … the document … the user interacts … the page.
9. Static web pages consist… files … text stored … the web server file system.
10. Work … this direction was discontinued … lack … browser support.
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