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þunian wk verb: be prominent, be lifted up
þurfan, þearfan wk verb: need, have occasion to (forms: þearf, ðearf 1st/3rd pers sing pres indic; þearfendre past part dat sing fem; þearft 2nd pers sing pres indic; þorfte, ðorfte 3rd pers sing pret indic; þorfton pl pret indic; þurfe 1st pers sing pres subj; pl pres indic ( Mald 34); þurfon pl pres indic; þyrfen pl pres subj)
þurh, ðurh, þuruh prep: through, by means of, for the sake of
þurhdrifan Class 1 str verb: pierce, drive (a nail) through (forms: þurhdrifan pl pret indic)
þurhfleon Class 2 str verb: fly through (forms: þurhfleo 3rd pers sing pres subj)
þurhwadan Class 6 str verb: go through, pierce (forms: þurhwod 3rd pers sing pret indic)
þurhwunian wk verb: remain (forms: þurhwunade 3rd pers sing pret subj)
þurst noun: thirst
Þurstan prop name: Thurstan (forms: Þurstanes gen sing)
þurstig adj: thirsty, eager for something (in gen.) (forms: þurstige nom pl masc)
þus adv: thus, in this way
þusend numeral: thousand (forms: þusendo acc pl; þusenda, þusendra gen pl)
þusendmælum adv: in thousands
geþwære adj: obedient
þwean Class 6 str verb: wash, cleanse (forms: ðwoh 3rd pers sing pret indic)
þweorh adj: crooked, perverse, depraved
on þweorh: perversely, depravedly
þyder, þider adv: there, to there, thither
geþyldig adj: patient, longsuffering
þyfþ fem noun: theft (forms: þyfþe dat sing)
þyrel neut noun: hole, opening
þyrs masc noun: giant, ogre (forms: þyrse dat sing)
þyslic adj: such, thus, of this kind or manner
þystru, þystro fem noun: darkness, shadow (forms: þystre gen sing; þystro nom pl; dat sing; þystrum dat pl)
þystre adj: dark, shadowy, gloomy
þywan wk verb: crush, press (forms: þyð 3rd pers sing pres indic)
tiber neut noun: offering, sacrifice (forms: tibre dat sing)
tid fem noun: time, hour (forms: tida gen sing; nom/acc pl; tide dat/gen sing; tidum dat pl)
sumre tide: on one occasion, one time
tiddæg masc noun: lifespan, alloted time (forms: tiddæge, tidege dat sing)
tiedran wk verb: bring forth, produce, propagate (forms: tiedrað imper pl)
ge tigan wk verb: tie up (forms: getigað pl pres indic)
Tigris prop noun: the Tigris
til adj: good (forms: tile nom pl masc; tilne acc sing masc; tilra gen pl)
tilian wk verb: to till; (w. gen of the result) provide, work for; (forms: tilgende pres part; tilien pl pres subj; tilode 3rd pers sing pret indic)
tilmodig adj: good, righteous (forms: tilmodigne acc sing masc)
tihting fem noun: exhortation, instruction (forms: tihtinge dat sing)
ge timber neut noun: building material; act of building; structure, building (forms: getimbro acc pl)
timbran wk verb: build, erect, construct (forms: timbred past part; timbrede 3rd pers sing pret indic)
ge timian wk verb: happen (forms: getimode 3rd pers sing pret indic)
Tine prop name: the river Tyne (forms: Tinan dat sing)
getingnys fem noun: rhetoric (forms: getingnysse dat sing)
tintreglic adj: tormenting (forms:)
tir, tyr, tiir masc noun: glory, honour, fame (forms: tire dat sing; tires gen sing)
tireadig adj: victorious, glorious, famous (forms: tireadigra gen pl)
tirfæst adj: victorious, glorious (forms: tirfæste acc sing fem)
tirleas adj: without glory, honour, or fame; humiliated, vanquished (forms: tirleases gen sing)
tið fem noun: gift, grant, favour, boon (forms: tiðe acc sing)
tiða masc noun: sharer, recipient
tiðian wk verb: grant, give (forms: tiðiað pl pres indic; getigðode 3rd pers sing pret indic)
to prep: to, into; for; from; as a (weorce to leane: "as a reward for (their) work"; to hearran: "as a superior");
to adv: too, also; excessively, very
toætycan wk verb: to increase, add (something to what one has already said) (forms: toætyhte 3rd pers sing pret indic)
toberstan Class 3 str verb: burst apart, shatter (forms: tobærst 3rd pers sing pret indic)
tobrecan Class 4 str verb: break apart, destroy (forms: tobrocen past part; tobrocene past part nom pl neut)
tobregdan, tobredon Class 3 str verb: tear apart, divide (forms: tobræd, tobrægd 3rd pers sing pret indic)
slæpe tobregdan: to awake suddenly
tocyme masc noun: coming, arrival (forms: tocyme dat sing)
todæg adv: today
todælan wk verb: divide, separate (forms: todælað pl pres indic; todælden pl pret subj)
todrifan Class 1 str verb: drive apart (forms: todraf 3rd pers sing pret indic)
toeacan adv and prep: moreover, in addition, besides, in addition to
tofaran Class 6 str verb: scatter, be dispersed (forms: toforan pl pret indic)
toforan prep: before, in front of
togædere, togædre adv: together
togeanes, togenes prep: before; against, opposite; towards
togengan wk verb: go away (forms: togengdon pl pret indic)
tohladan Class 6 str verb: build separate piles, separate into piles (forms: tohlodon pl pret indic)
tohlidan Class 1 str verb: burst, spring apart (forms: tohlidene past part nom pl masc)
getoht neut? noun: battle (forms: getohte dat sing)
tohte fem noun: battle, fight (forms: tohtan dat sing)
tolicgan Class 5 str verb: extend between, form the border of (forms: tolið 3rd pers sing pres indic)
tolucan Class 2 str verb: pull apart, disassemble, destroy
tomiddes prep: in the middle of, amid
torht adj: bright (forms: torhtan acc sing fem; torhte masc dat sing; torhtum dat pl, dat sing neut)
torhtlic adj: bright (forms: torhtlicne acc sing masc)
torhtmod adj: glorious, noble
torn neut noun: anger, misery, trouble
torn adj: grievous, miserable, troubled (forms: torne nom sing neut)
torr masc noun: watchtower, tower (forms: torre dat sing)
tosomne adv: together
toslitan Class 1 str verb: rip apart, cut apart (forms: tosliteð 3rd pers sing pres indic)
toteran Class 4 str verb: tear apart (forms: totær 3rd pers sing pret indic)
toð masc noun: tooth (forms: toðum, toðon dat pl)
to ge þeodan wk verb: add, join (forms: togeþeodde 3rd pers sing pret indic)
totwæman, totweman wk verb: separate, divide, break up (forms: totwæmed past part)
toweard adj: approaching, future (forms: toweardan dat sing fem, gen sing masc)
toweard prep: towards; with respect to, for
toweorpan Class 3 str verb: cast down, destroy (forms: towearp 3rd pers sing pret indic)
træf neut noun: tent, pavillion, building (forms: træfe dat sing)
tredan Class 5 str verb: tread, step on (forms: træde 2nd pers sing pret subj; tredað pl pres indic; tredeð, triedeð 3rd pers sing pres indic)
treddan wk verb: tread, step (forms: treddode, tryddode 3rd pers sing pret indic)
trega masc noun: pain, affliction, grief (forms: tregan acc sing; tregena gen pl)
treow fem noun: trust, faith; pledge, promise, agreement (forms: treowe acc sing; treowa acc pl treowum dat pl);
treow neut noun: tree (forms: treowes gen sing)
treowa masc noun: truth, faith, fidelity
treowan wk verb: trust, believe (forms: getrywð 3rd pers sing pres indic)
treowcynn, treocyn neut noun: kind of tree (forms: treowcynnes gen sing)
ge treowe, getrywe adj: faithful, trustworthy, true (forms: getreowra gen pl)
treowian wk verb: be faithful (forms: treowige 1st pers sing pres indic)
treowræden fem noun: agreement, covenant (forms: treowrædenne acc sing)
getreowþ fem noun: pledge, covenant, loyalty (forms: getreowþa, getrywða nom/acc pl)
ge trimian, ge trymman, trymian wk verb: arrange, ordain, prepare; address, exhort; strengthen, comfort (forms: getrymmed past part; getrimede, trymede 3rd pers sing pret indic; trymeð 3rd pers sing pres indic; trymedon pl pret indic; getrymmende pres part)
trodu fem noun: track, footprint (forms: trode acc sing)
trum adj: firm, steadfast (forms: trumne acc sing masc)
getrum neut noun: troop, company (forms: getrume dat sing)
ge truma masc noun: troop, army, company (forms: getruman dat sing)
Truso prop name: Truso
ge truwian wk verb w. dat or gen: trust (forms: truwode, getruwode 3rd pers sing pret indic; getruwodest 2nd pers sing pret indic)
getrywlice adv: truthfully, faithfully, honorably
trym neut noun: distance, length
tu numeral: two
Tubalcain prop name: Tubalcain
tucx masc noun: tusk (forms: tucxas acc pl)
tudor, tuddor neut noun: offspring (forms: tudra gen pl; tudre dat sing; tudres gen sing)
tuddorsped fem noun: success in offspring; fertility
tuddorteonde pres part adj: bringing forth offspring (forms: tuddorteondra gen pl)
tun masc noun: town, estate, house (forms: tune dat sing)
tunge fem noun: tongue (forms: tungan acc sing)
tungerefa masc noun: town or estate administrator (forms: tungerefan dat sing)
tungol neut noun: heavenly body (such as the sun, moon, stars, planets) (forms: tungel acc pl; tunglum dat pl)
Turecesieg prop name: Torksey, Lincolnshire (forms: Turecesiege dat)
twa,.ii. numeral: two (forms: twa fem/neut nom/acc; twam masc/neut dat; twæm, tuæm dat; twega gen pl; twegen, twegin, twægen masc/neut nom;)
mid unc twih: between the two of us
twa adv: twice
getwæfan wk verb: stop, end; prevent, deprive of (forms: getwæfde 3rd pers sing pret indic)
getwæman wk verb: separate from (w. gen of thing), hinder
twelf, XII,.xii. numeral: twelve (forms: twelfe nom (pl) masc)
twelfta numerical adj: twelfth (forms: tuelftan acc sing fem)
twelft niht: Twelfth Night (the night of the last of the days of Christmas)
twentig, XX numeral: twenty (forms: twentiges gen sing masc)
.xxii. numeral: twenty-two
.xxiii. numeral: twenty-three
tweo masc noun: doubt, dubiousness (forms: tweon dat sing)
to tweon weorðan: become a cause of uncertainty or anxiety
tweon wk verb: doubt, hesitate, be fearful (forms: tweode 3rd pers sing pret indic)
twig neut noun: twig, branch (forms: twige dat sing)
twylic adj: doubtful, dubious, ambiguous (forms: twylice nom pl)
tyhtan wk verb: draw, pull; persuade, teach (forms: tihte 3rd pers sing pret indic; tyhtað pl pres indic)
tyman wk verb: beget, engender, bring forth (forms: tymað imper pl; tymdon pl pret indic)
tynan wk verb: insult, revile (forms: tyndon pl pret indic)
tyrf neut noun: turf, piece of sod (forms: tyrf, turf acc pl; turfa gen pl; turfon dat pl)
ufon, ufan adv: down (from above); above
uhtcearu fem noun: dawn sadness, early morning misery (forms: uhtceare acc sing)
uhte fem noun: morning twilight, dawn, early morning (forms: uhtan dat sing; uhtna gen pl)
uhtsong masc noun: matins, early morning service
uhttid fem noun: morning twilight, dawn, early morning
umborwesende pres part adj: being a child
unarlic adj: dishonourable, contemptible
unarlice adv: dishonourably, sinfully
unbefohten past part adj: unfought, uncontested (forms: unbefohtene nom pl masc)
unbliðe adj: sad, unhappy, sorrowful
uncoðu fem noun: mortal illness
uncræft masc noun: inability; craftiness (forms: uncræftan dat pl)
uncuð, uncuþ adj: unknown, strange (forms: uncuðe nom/acc pl masc; uncuðes, uncuþes gen sing; uncuðne acc sing masc; uncuðra gen pl)
undæd fem noun: evil action, wicked deed (forms: undæde dat sing)
under, undor prep: under; by means of
under þam (Chron 876): given that (oath)
under bæc adv: behind
underflowan Class 7 str verb: flow under (forms: underflowen past part)
underfon Class 7 str verb: receive, accept (forms: underfænge 3rd pers sing pret subj; underfeng 3rd pers sing pret indic; underfengan pl pret indic; underfengon past part)
understandan, understondan Class 6 str verb: understand (forms: understandað imper pl; understande 3rd pers sing pres subj)
underþeodan wk verb: subject, submit (forms: underþeodde 3rd pers sing pret indic; underðeodde past part nom pl masc; underþeoded past part)
undyrne adj: clear, manifest, obvious
undyrne adv: clearly, manifestly, openly
unearg adj: not timid, not fearful, brave, resolute (forms: unearge nom pl masc)
unfæge adj: not doomed to die (forms: unfægne acc sing masc)
unfæger adj: ugly, unlovely
unfægere, unfære adv: in an ugly or unpleasant way
unfæle adj: wicked, ugly
unfeor adj: not far
Unferð prop name: Unferth, a Danish courtier
unforbærned past part adj: not burnt up, uncremated
unforcuð adj: highly-regarded, reputable, noble, brave
unforcuðlice adv: nobly, honourably, bravely
unforht adj: not timid or afraid: brave, resolute (forms: unforhte nom pl masc/neut)
unforhte adv: not timidly or fearfully, bravely
unforworht adj: innocent (forms: unforworhte nom pl)
unfremu fem noun: unprofitable thing (forms: unfreme acc sing)
unfreondlice adv: in an unfriendly way
unfricgende pres part: unasking (forms: unfricgendum dat pl)
wordum unfricgendum: in words spoken without being asked
ungeara adv: recently, just now; soon, shortly, momentarily
ungecnawen past part adj: unfamiliar, unknown
ungecynd adj: unrelated to the royal family; unnatural (forms: ungecyndne acc sing masc)
ungedefe adj: improper, wrong
ungefealice adv: unhappily
ungefoge adv: immensely, excessively
ungefullod past part adj: unbaptized
ungelic adj: unlike (forms: ungelice acc sing fem)
ungelice adv: differently
ungelimp masc? noun: disaster, misfortune (forms: ungelimpa gen pl)
ungemet adv: immeasurably
ungemetlic adj: immeasurable
ungesibb masc noun or adj: unrelated, unpeaceful (forms: ungesibbum dat sing masc or dat pl)
ungeþeod adj: separate, divided (forms: ungeþeode nom pl neut)
ungeþuærnes fem noun: disagreement, dispute, quarrelsomeness
ungetrywþ fem noun: treachery, disloyalty, perfidy, disloyaltyunfaithfulness (forms: ungetrywþa nom pl)
ungewunlic adj: unfamiliar, strange, unexpected
ungifre adj: rapacious, voracious
ungrene adj: not green
ungyld neut noun: unjust tax (forms: ungylda nom pl)
unhæl adj: sick, unsound, evil (forms: unhælo nom sing fem)
unheanlice adv: not miserably (i.e. valiantly, nobly)
unheore, unhyre adj: monstrous, wild (forms: unheoru acc pl neut)
unhlisa masc noun: dishonour (forms: unhlisan gen sing)
unhyldo fem noun: displeasure, disfavour
unieþelice adv: with difficulty
unlæd adj: evil, wicked (forms: unlædan gen sing masc)
unlagu fem noun: lawlessness, injustice, crime; unjust law (forms: unlaga acc pl)
unland neut noun: non-land, false land (forms: unlonde dat sing)
unleof adj: hateful, unloved (forms: unleofe nom/acc pl masc)
unlifigende pres part adj: unliving, dead (forms: unlyfigendes gen sing masc; unlyfigendum dat pl)
unliðe adj: harsh, severe, unpleasant
unlytel adj: not little; great (forms: unlytle acc pl fem)
unmæte adj: vast, huge
unmæðlice adv: immoderately, without restraint
unmurnlice adv: without compunction, remorselessly
ge unnan anom verb w. dat of person and gen. of thing: grant, allow, offer (forms: an, on 1st/3rd pers sing pres indic; geunne 3rd pers sing pres subj; imper sing; uðe, uþe, geuðe 3rd pers sing pret indic; 1st pers sing pres subj; uþon pl pret indic/subj)
unnyt adj: useless
unorne adj: simple
unræd masc noun: evil counsel; folly; treachery; mischief (forms: unræde dat sing; unrædes gen sing)
unræden fem noun: folly, unadvised act
unriht neut noun: sin, crime, unrightful act, injustice (forms: unrihta gen pl; unrihte dat sing)
unriht adj: unjust, criminal, unrightful (forms: unryhtum dat pl)
unrihtlice adv: wrongly, criminally
unrihtwisnys fem noun: unrighteousness, sinfulness (forms: unrihtwisnysse dat sing)
unrim, ungerim neut noun: countless number
unrot adj: dejected (forms: unrote nom pl masc)
unsælig adj: miserable, wicked, unfortunate (forms: unsælga masc nom sing)
unscomlice adv: shamelessly, indecently
unscyldig adj: innocent (forms: unscyldgige acc pl masc; unscyldigan, unscildigan nom/acc pl neut)
unsidu fem noun: vice, impurity, depravity (forms: unsida acc pl)
unsofte adv: not gently: roughly
unspedig adj: unsuccessful, unpromising, not wealthy (forms: unspedigan nom pl masc; unspedigran compar acc sing neut)
unstille adj: restless
unstillnes fem noun: disturbance, commotion, rumpus (forms: unstilnesse acc sing)
unswæslic adj: unpleasant (forms: unswæslicne acc sing masc)
unsyfre adj: impure, filthy, unclean, lecherous (forms: unsyfra nom sing masc)
untreowe adj: untrue, false, faithless, deceptive (forms: untreowa acc pl neut)
untryoð fem noun: untruthfulness, treachery (forms: untryoða gen pl)
untrum adj: infirm, sick (forms: untrume acc pl masc; untrumra gen pl; untrumran compar acc pl masc)
untrymnes fem noun: illness, infirmity (forms: untrymnesse dat sing)
untydre masc noun: evil offspring, misshapen birth (forms: untydras nom pl)
unþanc masc noun: displeasure, ingratitude (forms: unþances gen sing)
hyre unþances: against her will, despite her wishes
unþinged past part adj: without intercession, unatoned
unwaclice adv: not weakly; forcefully, toughly
unwærlice adv: unwarily, carelessly
unwæstm fem noun: crop failure (forms: unwæstma acc pl)
unwæstmberendlic adj: agriculturally unproductive (forms: unwæstmberendlicu nom sing fem)
unwar adj: unwary, gullible (forms: unware nom pl masc)
unwearnum adv: irresistably
unweaxen past part adj: not adult, immature, young
unweder neut noun: extreme and unseasonable weather, climatic disaster (forms: unwedera nom pl)
unwemme adj: unspoiled, virgin
unwered adj: unprotected (from werian)
unwillum adv: unwillingly, involuntarily, unintentionally
unwis adj: unwise, foolish, stupid (forms: unwisum dat sing masc)
unwundod adj: unwounded
unwurðlice adv: dishonourably, unworthily
up, upp prep and adv: up, upon
upastignes fem noun: ascension (forms: upastignesse dat sing)
upganga masc noun: landing, disembarkment (forms: upgangan acc sing)
uphea adj: tall, high, elevated
upheofon masc noun: heaven above
uplang adj: upright
uppe adv: up, above
uppon prep: upon, on
uprodor, uproder masc noun: the heavens, Heaven (as opposed to what lies beneath, so "Heaven above")
urigfeþra, urigfeðera adj: dewy-feathered
uriglast masc noun: damp track, dewy path
ut adv: out, outwards, outside
utan, uton prep and adv: outside
utanbordes adv: abroad, on other countries
ute adv: out, outside
utfus adj: ready for departure
utgan anom verb: depart, go out (forms: uteode 3rd pers sing pret indic)
utgong masc noun: departure (forms: utgonge dat sing)
uðwytegung fem noun: philosophy (forms: uðwytegunge dat sing)
utræsan wk verb: charge out (forms: utræsde 3rd pers sing pret indic)
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