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heap masc noun: multitude, host, heap (forms: heape dat sing; heapum dat pl)
heard adj: hard, tough, miserable (forms: hearda nom sing masc; heardan dat pl; dat sing masc; hearde masc nom/acc pl; acc sing fem; heardes gen sing masc/neut; heardne acc sing masc; heardost superl; heardum, heardan dat pl; heardra gen pl; compar nom sing masc; heardran compar acc sing fem; compar acc sing masc);
hearde dat sing as adv: firmly, greatly, severely
heardhicgende adj: tough-minded, stern, resolute (forms: heardhicgende nom pl masc)
heardlice adv: hard, vigorously
heardmod adj: tough-minded, resolute (forms: heardmode nom pl masc)
heardræd adj: firm, constant (forms: heardrædne acc sing masc)
heardsælig adj: unlucky, unhappy (forms: heardsæligne acc sing masc)
hearm masc noun: pain, misery, damage (forms: hearma gen pl; hearmas nom/acc pl; hearmes gen sing)
hearmcwyde masc noun: condemnation, curse
hearmloca masc noun: harmful enclosure (forms: hearmlocan dat sing)
hearmplega masc noun: harmful struggle, fight
hearmscaþa masc noun: harmful attacker, destructive enemy
hearmscearu fem noun: punishment, allotment of evil (forms: hearmsceare acc/dat sing)
hearmstæf masc noun: harm (forms: hearmstafas nom pl)
hearmtan masc noun: harmful or evil twig (forms: hearmtanas nom pl)
hearpe fem noun: harp (forms: hearpan acc/dat/gen sing)
hearpenægl masc noun: (harp-) pick or plectrum
hearpestreng masc noun: harpstring (forms: hearpestrengas acc pl)
hearpian wk verb: to harp, play the harp
heaðodeor, heaþodeor adj: brave in battle (forms: heaðodeorum, heaþodeorum dat pl)
heaðogrim adj: (battle-) grim
heaðolac neut noun: battle (-play) (forms: heaðolace dat sing)
Heaþolaf prop name: Heatholaf (forms: Heaþolafe dat sing)
heaðoræs, heaþoræs masc noun: rush or onslaught of battle (forms: heaðoræsa gen pl; heaþoræsas acc pl)
Heaðoscylfing masc noun: (battle) Scylfing (i.e. a member of the Scylfing dynasty) (forms: Heaðoscylfingas gen sing)
heaðoreaf neut noun: war equipment, weapons
Heaðoræmas prop name: Heathoraemas, a people of Sweden
heaðorinc masc noun: warrior (forms: heaðorincas nom pl; heaðorinces gen sing; heaðorincum dat pl)
heaþorof adj: (battle-) brave (forms: heaþorofe nom pl masc)
heaðowæd fem noun: suit of armour (forms: heaðowædum dat pl)
heaðowelm masc noun: violent flame (forms: heaðowylma gen pl; heaðowylmas nom pl)
ge heawan Class 7 str verb: hew, cut (forms: geheawe 3rd pers sing pres subj; geheawen past part; heaweþ 3rd pers sing pres indic; heow 3rd pers sing pres indic; heowon pl pret indic)
hebban Class 6 str verb: lift, raise up (forms: hefeð 3rd pers sing pres indic hof 3rd pers sing pret indic)
Hebeleac prop noun: Hevilath (see Genesis 2:11 in Vulgate)
hefelic adj: heavy, serious
hefig adj: heavy, painful, oppressive (forms: hefian dat sing neut; hefige nom pl fem; hefigran compar nom pl fem)
hefigian wk verb: make heavy, oppress, afflict, weaken (forms: hefgad past part)
ge hegan wk verb: perform, achieve (forms: gehedde 3rd pers sing pret subj)
hege masc noun: hedge, enclosure (forms: hegum dat pl)
hehðu fem noun: height, highest point; glory (forms: hehðe acc sing)
hela masc noun: heel (forms: helan acc pl)
helan Class 4 str verb: hide, conceal (forms: hel imper sing)
heldor neut noun: hell-gate (forms: heldora gen pl)
Helenus prop name: Helenus
hell, hel fem noun: Hell (forms: helle acc/dat/gen sing)
helldor neut noun: gate of Hell (forms: helldora acc pl)
hellebryne masc noun: the burning of Hell (forms: hellebryne dat sing)
helleheaf masc noun: wailing or lamentation of Hell (forms: helleheafas acc pl (Gen 38))
hellesceaða masc noun: hellish enemy, devil (forms: helsceaðan nom pl)
hellewite neut noun: pain or torment of hell (forms: hellewites gen sing)
hellgeþwing neut? noun: confinement in Hell; torture in Hell
hellsceaða masc noun: enemy from hell, fiendish enemy, devil
helltrega masc noun: misery or torment of hell (forms: helltregum dat pl)
helm masc noun: protection, defense; helmet (forms: helmas acc pl; helme dat sing; helmes gen sing; helmum dat pl)
Helmingas prop name: Helmings (the Scandanavian tribe or family to which Wealhtheow belongs) (forms: Helminga gen pl)
help, helpe fem noun: help (forms: helpe acc/dat sing)
helpan Class 3 str verb w. gen: help (forms: helpe 3rd pers sing pres subj)
helruna masc noun: demon, inhabitant of hell (forms: helrunan nom pl)
gehende prep: close by, within reach of
heodæg adv: today
Heodeningas prop name: the Heodenings, a Germanic tribe (forms: Heodeninga gen pl)
heofon masc noun: heaven (forms: heofena, heofona, heofna gen pl; heofenas, heofonas acc pl; heofne, hefone dat sing; heofnes, heofones, heofenes gen sing; heofnum, heofenum, heofonum dat pl)
heofoncyning masc noun: the King of Heaven (forms: heofoncyninge dat sing; heofoncyninges, hefoncyninges gen sing)
heofonfugel masc noun: bird of the heavens (forms: heofonfugla gen pl; heofonfuglas nom pl)
heofonlic adj: heavenly (forms: heofonlican, heofonlecan dat/gen sing masc/neut; heofonlicne acc sing masc)
heofonrice neut noun: the kingdom of Heaven (forms: heofonrice dat sing; heofonrices, hefonrices gen sing)
heofenstolas pl masc noun: Heaven, the heavens
heofontimber neut noun: heavenly structure
heofonweard masc noun: the Guardian or Lord of Heaven (forms: heofonweardes gen sing)
heolfor neut noun: blood, gore (forms: heolfre dat sing)
heolfrig adj: bloody, gory
heoloþhelm masc noun: helmet or cloak of invisibility (forms: heoloþhelme dat sing)
heolstor, heolster masc noun: hiding place, concealment, darkness (forms: heolstre dat sing)
heolstor adj: dark, confining (forms: heolstran dat sing masc)
heolstorsceado fem noun: concealing darkness
heonan, heonon, heonane, heonone adv: hence, from here
heonanforð adv: henceforth, from now on
heononweard adj: disappearing, going away
heord fem noun: herding, keeping
heoroswealwe fem noun: battle-swallow (a kenning for 'hawk")
heorowulf masc noun: battle-wolf (a kenning for "warrior") (forms: heorawulfas nom pl)
heorodreorig adj: bloody, drenched in the blood of combat
Heorogar prop name: Heorogar
heorr masc noun: hinge (forms: heorras nom pl)
Heorrenda prop name: Heorrenda, the rival scop in the poem Deor
heort masc noun: stag, hart
Heort, Heorot prop name: Heorot (hall of Hrothgar) (forms: Heorote, Heorute dat; Heorotes gen)
heorte fem noun: heart (forms: heortan acc/dat/gen sing; heortum dat pl)
heorð masc noun: hearth, area surrounding a fireplace (forms: heorðe dat sing)
heorðgeneat masc noun: (hearth-) companion (forms: heorðgeneatas nom pl)
heorðwerod neut noun: hearth-troop (i.e. troop of retainers)
heorudreor masc noun: (sword-) gore, blood (forms: heorudreore, heorodreore dat sing)
heoruwæpen neut noun: (sword-) weapon, sword (forms: heoruwæpnum dat pl)
her adv: here; (in Anglo-Saxon Chronicle entries:) in this year
herbuende masc pl noun: those who live here (i.e. on this earth) (forms: herbuendra gen)
here masc noun: army, host, multitude (forms: herga gen pl; hergas nom/acc pl; herge, herige, here dat sing; herges, heriges, heres gen sing; hergum dat pl)
herebroga masc noun: terror of war (forms: herebrogan dat sing)
herecist fem noun: (selected) war troop (forms: hereciste acc/dat sing; herecyste nom pl)
herefolc neut noun: army (forms: herefolces gen sing)
herefugol masc noun: war-bird, army-bird (forms: herefugolas nom pl)
Heregar prop name: Heregar (prince of the Danes)
heregeatu neut pl noun: weapons and armor, war-equipment (forms: heregeatu acc)
heregrima masc noun: war-mask (i.e. protective metal face-covering for battle) (forms: heregriman acc pl)
herehuþ fem noun: spoils of war, booty, loot (forms: herehuþe acc sing)
heremecg masc noun: warrior (forms: heremæcgas nom/acc pl)
Heremod prop name: Heremod (forms: Heremodes gen)
herenes fem noun: praise, praising (forms: herenesse, herenisse dat sing)
herereaf fem noun: spoils of war, plunder
heresceaft masc noun: war-shaft (a kenning for "spear") (forms: heresceafta gen pl)
heresped fem noun: success in war
herestræt fem noun: war-road (forms: herestræta nom pl)
hereteam masc noun: booty (forms: hereteame dat sing; herteames gen sing)
herewæsm masc noun: martial vigor, warlike stature (forms: herewæsmun dat pl)
herewæða masc noun: warrior (forms: herewæðan gen sing)
herewic neut noun: military encampment (forms: herewicum dat pl)
herewosa masc noun: savage warrior?--cf. wuduwasa, ealuwosa (forms: herewosan nom pl)
herewulf masc noun: battle wolf (a kenning for "warrior") (forms:)
herg, herig masc noun: (pagan) sanctuary (forms: hergas acc pl; herige dat sing)
hergian wk verb: attack, plunder, raid (forms: hergiað pl pres indic; hergode, hergade 3rd pers sing pret indic)
herheard masc noun: a word of disputed meaning that only occurs in Wife 15. If the first element is the noun "hearg", it means a pagan temple or sacred grove or an altar or idol; the second element means a place of residence.
herran wk verb: elevate, make higher
herian, heregian, herigean wk verb: praise (forms: heriað pl pres indic; herigen, hergen pl pres subj; heredon, heroden, herodon pret pl)
herpað masc noun: path for an army, swath cut through opponents
hertoeacan adv: in addition
hete masc noun: hate, enmity (forms: hete dat sing)
hetelice adv: violently
hetenið masc noun: act of enmity, hateful attack (forms: heteniðas acc pl)
hetespræc fem noun: hateful speech (forms: hetespræce acc sing)
heteþanc masc noun: hateful thought (forms: heteþancum dat pl)
heteþoncol adj: malevolent, hostile (forms: heteþoncolne acc sing masc)
hetol adj: violent (forms: hetole nom pl masc)
hettend neut noun: persecutor, enemy (forms: hettend nom pl; hettendra gen pl)
hider, hieder adv: here, to here, hither
Hierdeboc fem noun: shepherd's book, pastoral book
hiersumian wk verb: obey (forms: hiersumedon pl pret indic)
higefrod adj: wise
Higelac prop name: Higelac, king of the Geats (forms: Higelace dat; Higelaces, Hygelaces gen)
higerof adj: brave-minded (forms: higerofe nom pl masc; higerofne acc sing masc)
higesorg, hygesorg fem noun: (mental) sorrow (forms: higesorga nom pl; hygesorge acc sing)
higeþihtig adj: strong-minded (forms: higeþihtigne acc sing masc)
higeðoncol adj: thoughtful, clever, intelligent (forms: higeðoncolre dat sing fem)
higeþrymm masc noun: courage, bravery (forms: higeþrymmum dat pl)
higeþryð fem noun: pride (forms: higeþryðe acc sing)
higetreow fem noun: faithfulness (forms: higetreowa acc pl)
hihtful adj: full of joy, full of hope (forms: hihtfulne acc sing masc)
hihtlic adj: joyous, hopeful
hild fem noun: battle, war, combat (forms: hilde acc/dat sing)
hildebill neut noun: battle bill, sword (forms: hildebille dat sing)
hildebord neut noun: battle-board (a kenning for "shield") (forms: hildebord nom/acc pl)
hildecalla masc noun: herald
hildecumbor neut noun: war-banner
hildedeor adj: brave in battle
hildegeatwe fem pl noun: war equipment, armor and weapons
hildegrædig adj: greedy for battle (i.e. expecting to eat corpses) (forms: hildegrædige nom pl masc)
hildeleoð neut noun: battle song
hildemecg masc noun: warrior (forms: hildemecgas nom pl)
hildenædre fem noun: battle-snake (a kenning for "arrow") (forms: hildenædran nom/acc pl)
hilderæs masc noun: attack in battle
hilderinc masc noun: warrior (forms: hilderinca gen pl; hilderincas nom pl; hilderinces gen sing)
hildesetl masc noun: battle-seat (a kenning for "saddle")
hildesweg masc noun: noise of war
hildþracu fem noun: violence of battle (forms: hildþræce acc sing)
hildewæpen masc noun: (battle-) weapon (forms: hildewæpnum dat pl)
hildewulf masc noun: battle-wolf (kenning for "warrior") (forms: hildewulfas nom pl)
gehilte neut noun (pl has meaning of singular): hilt (of a sword) (forms: gehiltum dat pl)
hindan adv: from behind
hinfus adj: eager to get away
hinnsið, hinsiþ masc noun: death (lit. departure) (forms: hinsiþe, hinsiðe dat sing)
hired, hyred masc noun: family, retinue, household, (monastic) community (forms: hyrde dat sing; hyredes gen sing)
hiredmann masc noun: man of the household (forms: hiredmen nom pl)
hiw neut noun: appearance, form, colour (forms: hiwe dat sing; hiwes gen sing)
hiwan masc pl noun: family members (forms: hina gen pl; hiwum dat pl)
ge hiwian wk verb: disguise (forms: gehiwodon pl pret indic)
hiowbeorht adj: bright of hue
ge hladan Class 6 str verb: load, burden; take in (water); build (a fire) (forms: hlade 3rd pers sing pres subj; gehlædene, gehladene past part masc pl; gehleod 3rd pers sing pret indic; geloden past part)
hlæder fem noun: ladder, stairs (forms: hlædræ acc pl)
hlæst neut noun: load, burden (forms: hlæste dat sing)
hlæstan wk verb: load, weigh down, adorn (forms: gehlæste past part acc sing fem)
hlæw masc noun: mound, hill; graveyard, barrow
hlaf masc noun: loaf, bread
hlafdige, hlæfdige fem noun: lady, mistress (forms: hlæfdige dat sing; hlæfdigan, hlæfdian, hlafdian acc/gen sing)
hlaford masc noun: lord, husband (forms: hlaforde dat sing; hlafordes gen sing; hlafordum dat pl)
hlafordleas adj: without a lord
hlafordswica masc noun: traitor, betrayer or deceiver of a lord (forms: hlafordswican nom pl)
hlafordswice masc noun: treason, treachery, betrayal or deceit committed against a lord
hlanc adj: lean, lank (forms: hlanca nom sing masc)
hleahtor masc noun: mirth, laughter
ge hleapan Class 7 str verb: leap; gallop; (with ge- prefix:) leap onto, mount (a horse) (forms: hleapeð 3rd pers sing pres indic; gehleop, hleop 3rd pers sing pret indic)
hlence fem noun: coat of mail (forms: hlencan acc pl)
hleo, hleow masc or neut noun: covering, protection, refuge; protector, lord
hleobord neut noun: protective board (forms: hleobordum dat pl)
hleoburh fem noun: (protective) city, stronghold
hleomæg masc noun: (protecting) kinsman (forms: hleomæges gen sing; hleomaga gen pl; hleomagum dat pl)
hleor neut noun: face
hleorberg masc noun: face-protector; metal mask forming part of a helmet (forms: hleorbergan dat pl)
hleorbolster masc noun: pillow
hleosceorp neut noun: protective clothing, protective ornament (forms: hleosceorpe dat sing)
ge hleotan Class 1 str verb: to cast lots; receive by lot, get, obtain (forms: gehleat 3rd pers sing pret indic)
hleoðor, hleoþor neut noun: voice, speech, language (forms: hleoðre dat sing; hleoðrum dat pl)
hleoðorcwyde masc noun: speech, word (forms: hleoðorcwydas nom pl; hleoðorcwyde acc sing)
hleoðorstede masc noun: location of a conversation
hleoðrian wk verb: speak (forms: hleoðrade, hleoðrode 3rd pers sing pret indic)
hleowfeðer fem noun: protecting wing (forms: hleowfeðrum dat pl)
hleowlora masc noun: one lacking protection
hleowstol masc noun: protecting city (forms: hleowstole dat sing)
hlid neut noun: roof, vault (forms: gehlidu acc pl)
hlihhan Class 6 str verb: laugh (forms: hlihende pres part; hloh 3rd pers sing pret indic)
hlifian, hlifigan, hlifigean wk verb: stand tall, tower, loom (forms: hlifade 3rd pers sing pret indic; hlifige 1st pers sing pres indic)
hlimman Class 3 str verb: resound, roar, crash (forms: hlimmeð, hlemmeð 3rd pers sing pres indic; hlummon pl pret indic)
hlinduru fem noun: confining door
hlisfullice adv: reputably, honourably, excellently
ge hlið neut noun: slope, hill, cliff (forms: hliðe dat sing; hliþes gen sing; gehliðo, hlioðo, hleoðo, hleoðu, hleoþa nom/acc pl)
hlud adj: loud, noisy (forms: hlude nom pl; dat sing fem; hludne masc acc sing)
hlude adv: loudly
hlutor adj: clear, pure (forms: hluttre dat sing masc; hluttrum dat pl)
hlydan wk verb: make noise, be noisy (forms: hlydde 3rd pers sing pret indic)
hlyn masc noun: sound, music; din, roar
hlynian wk verb: roar, shout (forms: hlynede 3rd pers sing pret indic)
hlynsian wk verb: resound, make music (forms: hlynsode 3rd pers sing pret indic)
ge hlystan wk verb: listen (forms: gehlyston pl pret indic)
hnægan wk verb: humble, humiliate (forms: gehnæged past part)
gehnæst neut noun: conflict (forms: gehnæste dat sing)
hnag, hnah adj: lowly, humble, bent down (forms: hnagran, hnahran compar acc/dat sing masc)
hneaw adj: stingy, miserly
hneawlice adv: stingily, in a miserly way
hnigan Class 1 str verb: bend down, bow, sink down (forms: hnah, hnag 1st/3rd pers sing pret indic; hnigon pl pret indic)
hocer neut noun: derision, scorn (forms: hocere dat sing)
hocorwyrde adj: scornful of speech (forms: hocorwyrde nom pl masc)
hof neut noun: house, building, dwelling (forms: hof nom/acc pl; hofe dat sing; hofu acc pl)
hogian wk verb: resolve, intend; wish for (forms: gehogod past part; hogode 3rd pers sing pret indic/subj; hogedon, hogodon pl pret indic)
hoh masc noun: hough, heel him on hoh: behind him/them
hohful adj: thoughtful, anxious, troubled
hol neut noun: hole
hol neut noun: slander
gehola masc noun: confidant, supporter (forms: geholena gen pl)
hold adj: (of a retainer:) faithful, loyal; (of a lord:) gracious, generous (forms: holde nom pl masc; holdne acc sing masc; holdost superl; holdra gen pl)
holm masc noun: ocean (forms: holma gen pl; holmas acc pl; holme dat sing; holmes gen sing)
holmærn neut noun: sea building (a kenning for "ship") (forms: holmærna gen pl)
holmclif neut noun: sea cliff (forms: holmclifu acc pl)
holmmægen neut noun: might of the sea (forms: holmmægne dat sing)
Holofernus prop name: Holofernes (forms: Holofernes, Holofernus gen sing)
holt masc noun: wood, forest (forms: holte dat sing; holtes gen sing)
holtwudu masc noun: forest, grove
holunge adv: in vain, without reason
homodubii Lat pl noun: doubtful men
hon Class 7 str verb: hang, suspend (forms: ho imper sing)
hondlocen past part adj: hand-linked
hopian wk verb: hope, expect
hord neut noun: hoard, treasure (forms: horde dat sing; hordes gen sing)
hordburh fem noun: capital city (lit. hoard or treasure city)
hordcofa masc noun: treasure chamber, treasury (forms: hordcofan acc sing)
hordweard masc noun: keeper of the treasury (i.e. king)
hordweorþung fem noun: honour (i.e. treasure) from the treasury (forms: hordweorþunge acc sing)
horing masc noun: sexual degenerate, fornicator (forms: horingas nom pl)
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