$$ the voice characterization
$$$201. If the repeated unit is at the end of consecutive sentences or phrases, the repetition is called....?
$$ epiphora
If the repeated word or phrase is at the beginning of consecutive sentences, etc., we have.....?
$$ anaphora
Vowels repetitions is called........?
$$ assonance
Consonants repetitions is called........?
$$ consonance
What is Translation?
$$ a process of rendering a text, by means of other language
What is the translation quality defined by?
$$ its completeness and value.
What do the completeness and value of translation mean?
$$ definite rendering of the contextual sense of the original
While translating a political character, a great importance is given to translation.?
$$ special terms
What are phraseological units?
$$ figurative set expressions
How are figurative set expressions often described as?
$$ "idioms"
Dioms produce a considerable expressive........?
$$ effect
What is the basic element of the idiom's semantics?
$$ the figurative meaning
How do we call idioms that include words with the mark of a certain nation product?
$$ nattionally colored
Every word in the text is used in a particular grammatical......?
$$ form
What is an important characteristics identifying the genre of the text?
$$ the syntactic structuring of the text
What does the importance of the grammatical aspects of the source text often reflect in?
$$ the choice of the parallel forms and structures in TL
How is called a semantic category indicating the degree of factuality the speaker ascribes to his message
$$ modality
What are the three main types of language units to express modal relationships?
$$ modal verbs, modal words, mood forms
Modal verbs are widely used in English to express various kinds of.....?
$$ modality
$ modals
$ models
$ modules
What modal verb can express obligation or a high degree of probability?
$$ must
$$$221. What modal verb denotes physical or moral possibility?
$$ can
The language users select words of different stylistic status. What are they?
$$ bookish, colloquial, neutral
How is the principal stylistic effect of the text created?
$$ with the help of special stylistic devices
How can the speaker qualify every object he mentions in speech?
$$ giving his utterance a specific stylistic turn
Conventional indirect names of various objects?
$$ paraphrases
What is meant by “the three R's”?
$$ reading, writing, math
The meaning of any word in the text cannot be understood and translated without.......?
$$ the specific context it’s actualized in
Proper and geographical names, titles of magazines and papers, various firms, organizations, ships are....
$$ context-free words
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| When confronted with the text to be translated, the translator's first concern is to understand it and ..............? | | | A skeleton in the....? |