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$$ association
What is the translation quality defined by?
$$ its completeness and value
Why an interpreter is always faced to the main task - learning ideological and literary context and its original aesthetic and emotional key-point?
$$ differently used lingua-stylistic means
Lexical difficulties caused to a translator is........?
$$the difference in the semantic volume of a word
What is possible in one language maybe impossible in another because of.......?
$$ its difference in semantic structure and its usage
What’s the most often correspondence of first lexical-semantic variants of words?
$$ their primary meaning
How do we call the information which characterizes the second type of equivalence?
$$ identification of the situation
What is concretization?
$$ a most frequent device in translation
What is a micro-context?
$$ a minimal stretch of speech
Abstract word are often concretized in translation if...?
$$ there is no correlated abstract word
What is generalization?
$$ the reverse of concretization
Generalization is sometimes used in...?
$$ rendering non-equivalents
What is concretization?
$$ a most frequent device in translation
What is a micro-context?
$$ a minimal stretch of speech
Abstract word are often concretizid in translation if...?
$$ there is no correlated abstract word
What is generalization?
$$ the reverse of concretization
Generalization is sometimes used in...?
$$ rendering non-equivalents
What is antonymic translation?
$$ substituting the antonym for the original word
What is metonymic translation?
$$ substitution of contigues concepts
What is paraphrasing?
$$ rendering of the meaning of idiomatic phrase
A phraseological unit is rendered by.....?
$$ corresponding phraseological unit expressing the same idea in different words
A contextual meaning arises in.....?
$$ the context
What is direct borrowing?
$$ transliteration or transcription
What does the problem of functional style pertain to?
$$ the specific features of different genres
The frequency parameters of lexical items should be taken into account in....?
$$ choosing thеir equivalents in the target language
What is expantion?
$$ an increase in the number of syntactic elements
A different stylistic device should be employed in the target language....?
$$ to achieve a comparable stylistic effect
What does the problem of stylistic device centers around?
$$ the relative functional value of identical stylistic resources
How does sometimes the stylistic effect of alliteration is reached in poetry?
$$ by rhymes
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