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XIII. Translate the following text into English. Pay attention to the words and expressions given below.

Читайте также:
  1. A. Look more closely through the first part and decide which of the following statements renders the main idea of the given part.
  2. B) Translate into English.
  3. Choose the proper English word given below.
  4. Complete this memo with the words given below. Translate it into Russian.
  5. Decide whether the following statements are true or false according to the text.
  6. Define the type of the business letters. Translate them into Russian.
  7. Fill in the correct word derived from the words at the end of the sentence.

Кожен знає, що в році чотири пори року: весна, літо, осінь і зима. Кожна з них триває три місяці. Весна починається в березні і закінчується в травні. Навесні часто йдуть дощі, особливо в квітні.

Літо – найжаркіша пора року. Воно починається в червні і закінчується в серпні.. Влітку небо ясне і безхмарне.. Дні довгі, а ночі короткі і темні. Літо дарує багато фруктів та овочів. Приємно провести цей час біля моря.

Осінні місяці – вересень, жовтень і листопад. Дні стають коротшими, сонце втрачає свою силу. Часто йде дощ. Це час збирання врожаю.

Зима також триває три місяці: грудень, січень і лютий. Стає холоднішим день від дня. Рідко світить сонце, і часто йде сніг. Але все виглядає так красиво, покрите снігом.

Отже, у кожної пори року є свої хороші і погані сторони. Але ми повинні бути вдячними будь-якій погоді.

Vocabulary:

Everyone knows кожен знає

To last тривати

Cloudless безхмарний

By the seaside біля моря

To lose the force втрачати силу

Harvesting збір урожаю

Day by day день від дня

To look so pretty виглядати так чудово

Bright and dark sides хороші і погані сторони

- 14 -

To be thankful бути вдячним

XIY. Read, translate and learn the dialogues about the weather:

A. The weather is fine today, isn’t it?

B. Yes, it is. The sun is shining and there are no clouds in the sky.

A. It is warm outside, isn’t it?

B. I don’t think so. It is November now.

A. Shall I put a coat on?

B. As you like. You think you will catch cold, won’t you?

A. Certainly.

B. All right, then.

 

XY. a) Read and translate the words:

Water, ice, the moon, snow, fog, ice-cream, grass, the sun, clothes, stars, frost, clouds, butter.

b) Say:

1. what can melt; 2. what can be wet; 3. what you can see in the sky: a) only in the day-time, b) only at night, c) both in the day-time and at night; 4. what can cover the ground.

XYI. Change the given statements so that they will mean the opposite:

Example: We are having rough weather. – We are having calm weather.

1. The weather is really nasty today.

2. It is ten degrees below zero.

3. The roads are dry today; it is not dangerous to drive.

4. The sky is clear.

5. The weather will keep fine.

6. It was a bright day.

7. It is 30 degrees in the shade.

8. There is a bad fog in the mountains.

9. The weather is windless today.

-15-

10. The frost is going to kill all the flowers in the garden.

XYII. Sort out the following adjectives into columns according to the nouns they can go with:

Changeable Unfavourable Favourable Subtropical Unsettled Wretched Foggy Frosty Cloudy Dry Fair Cool Bad Wet Beastly Bright Sunny Good Fine Mild High Dull Warm Dark Hot Cold
Sunny Windy Chilly Moderate Gloomy   Humid Misty Starry Insular Tropical   Hot Rainy Nasty Unstable  
       

Example.

weather climate season morning/day night
Nice,   Insular, Rainy, Misty, Starry,

 

XYIII. Supply one word from those given in the box to fill in the gaps:

Flood Sultry Drizzle Chilly Wet Hot Dew Icy Cloudy shower Lightning Sunshine To forecast Fahrenheit Centigrade/Celsius

 

1. During a storm, _______ is followed by a clap of thunder.

2. The river overflowed and the town had to cope with a _______.

3. Because of the heavy _______ the grass was wet.

4. You cannot see the moon and stars now because the sky is _______.

5. In summer it is a spell of _______ and _______ weather usually ends with a thunderstorm.

6. I cannot say that it is very cold outside but it is rather _______, you should better put on your coat.

7. You cannot sit on the grass it is still _______ after the rain.

8. When it rains hard but for a shot period of time we call it a _______.

9. There will be plenty of _______ in the mountains and she will return with a fine tan.

10. I cannot say that it was really raining, it was ______ but we got wet all the same.

11. Ancient people did not know any other way of _______ the weather than watching the behaviour of animals and birds.

 


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Читайте в этой же книге: X. Read the text and retell it. | Y. Read and translate the text. Make up the dialogue using the questions given after the text. | X. A questionnaire. What Sort of Person Are You. | XY. Read the text. Translate it into Ukrainian. Answer the questions given below. | My Flat. My Home. | Y. Read, translate and learn the following dialogues. | XIX. Answer these questions. | YII. Read and learn some kinds of indoor and outdoor activities. | XII. Read and translate the text about hobbies. Retell it according to the questions given below. | ВПРАВИ ТА ЗАВДАННЯ |
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Y. Match the words and make up word combinations.| XX. Try to do the crosswords filling in the names of English flowers.

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