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4.1 About Business – Business leaders and success stories
1. to spill | to flow accidentally over the edge of a container | проливать |
2. fragrance | a pleasant smell or scent | запах |
3. to demand | to ask for something | требовать |
4. stylish | attractive in a fashionable way | стильный |
5. makeover | modernization; the process of making something look more attractive = re-branding | формирование нового имиджа |
6. to pioneer / pioneering ideas | to be the first to invent or use something; introducing new and better methods or ideas for the first time | быть пионером, первооткрывателем; |
7. sample | a small amount of a product that people can try in order to find out what it is like | образец |
8. technique | a special way of doing something | техника |
9. revolutionary | completely new and different, especially in a way that leads to great improvements | революционный |
10. unsurpassed | better or greater than anyone or anything else | непревзойденный |
4.2 Vocabulary – Describing yourself and being successful
1. generous | a person willing to give money, spend time etc, in order to help people or give them pleasure | щедрый |
2. hands-on | doing something yourself rather than just talking about it or telling other people to do it | практический |
3. hands-off | letting somebody else do what you have to do | пассивный, не вмешивающийся |
4. Ambitious | a person who has a strong desire to be rich and respected | амбициозный |
5. calm | relaxed and quiet, not nervous or upset | спокойный |
6. honest / dishonest | honest - a person who always tells the truth and does not cheat or steal dishonest - a person who lies | честный, нечестный |
7. habits | something that you do regularly or usually, often without thinking about it because you have done it so many times before | привычки |
8. successful | a person who has a lot of money and is well-known and respected | успешный |
9. a sense of adventure | a feeling of new experience in which unusual and dangerous things can happen | дух приключений/ страсть к приключениям |
10. fit and healthy | a person in a good physical form and not having any problems with health (like illnesses) | в хорошей физической форме и здоровый |
11. to stand out from the crowd | to be very easy to see or noticed in a group of people | выделяться из толпы |
4.4 Speaking –Appraisals
1. appraisal | an interview aimed to assess or estimate an employee (his work and results) | оценочное интервью |
2. strengths and weaknesses | strengths - qualities that make an employee better, give him/her advantage weaknesses – qualities that show a bad side of an employee | сильные и слабые стороны |
3. to disagree completely | to have absolutely different opinion | быть полностью не согласным |
4. to agree on the points you mentioned | to have the same opinions about the questions that were discussed or talked about | согласиться по поводу упомянутых вопросов |
5. certainly | definitely, without any doubts | точно |
6. probably | used to say that something can happen or be true etc | возможно |
7. definitely | = certainly | точно |
8. to consider | to think about something carefully, especially before making a choice or decision | рассматривать, считать |
9. to find smth difficult | to have an opinion that something is not easy | находить что-то сложным |
10. to get on with colleagues | to have good and friendly relationship with your co-workers | ладить с коллегами |
4.5 Writing – Profiles of business leaders
1. currently | at the present moment | временно |
2. furthermore | in addition to what has already been said | более того |
3. however | in whatever way used when you are adding a fact or piece of information that seems surprising, or seems very different from what you have just said | не смотря ни на что |
4. to happen | to do something by chance without planning to | случилось, что; случайно оказаться |
5. an instant success | immediate success; success which came very quickly | мгновенный успех |
6. to support charities | to help (usually by giving money) to an organization that gives money, goods, or help to people who are poor, sick etc | помогать, поддерживать благотворительные учреждения |
7. campaign | a series of actions aimed to achieve a particular result usually to sell or promote something | кампания |
8. motto | a short sentence or phrase showing the main idea or belief of an organization | девиз, лозунг |
9. self-made person | a person who became successful without anybody else’s help | обязанный сам себе, добившийся успеха своими силами |
10. to graduate from | to complete your education | окончить учебное заведение |
4.6 Case Study – The English Academy
1. a language school | a school where student learn only a foreign language | языковая школа |
2. a compulsory element | an element that must be done and not avoided because of the rules | обязательный элемент |
3. prestigious location | one of the best places | престижное месторасположение |
4. to surf the Internet | to look quickly through information on the internet for anything that interests you | просматривать сайты и веб-страницы в интернете |
5. library | A room or building containing books that can be looked at or borrowed | библиотека |
6. to be reluctant to | to be slow and unwilling to do something | делающий что-либо с неохотой |
7. pre-tax profit | the profit that you have before the tax has been taken away | прибыль до налогообложения |
8. to murder | to kill somebody | убить |
9. wealthy | A Person Who Has A Lot Of Money | богатый |
10. to found a company | to establish or set up a company | основать компанию |
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