В употреблении инфинитива или герундия

Глагол	+ Инфинитив	+ Герундий
remember forget regret to be sorry	действие следует за дей­ствием сказуемого во вре­мени: He rememberedto lock the door. Он вспомнил, что надо запереть дверь. I regret (am sorry)to tellyou the truth. Я сожалею, но я должен сказать Вам правду.	действие или событие уже произошло, предшествует сказуемому во времени: He remembered closing the door. Он помнил, что запердверь. I regret (am sorry for)tellingyou a lie. Я сожалею, что сказал Вам неправду.
stop	действие как цель: He stopped to talk. Он остановился, чтобыпоговорить.	действие как прерванный процесс: He stopped talking. Он перестал говорить.
go on	с инфинитивом означает «затем»: The minister went on to say Затем министр сказал ….	с герундием означает «продолжать»: He went on talking. Он продолжал говорить.
use	used to do– имел обыкновение (постоянно) что-то делать в прошлом, а сейчас – нет: We used to work together. Мы имели обыкновение работать вместе.	to be used to doing, to get used to doing – иметь привычку, при­выкать: We got used to working together. Мы привыкли работать вместе.

try

пытаться, стараться, при­лагать усилия: He triedto winthe race. Он очень старался побе­дить в гонках.

попробовать сделать ч-л в качестве эксперимента: Try exercising, you may lose weight. Попробуй за­рядку, ты можешь скинуть вес таким образом.

1. Complete the sentences by using the “To-Infinitive” or “Gerund” of the verbs in brackets:

A

1. Please remember ____ the door when you go out. I remember ___ the door, but I’m not sure that I locked it (close).

2. I paid the electricity bill, but I don’t remember ____ the rent. Oh dear! I think I forgot ____ the rent this month (pay).

3. I remember ___ the money in this drawer, but it’s not there now. I must remember ___ some money to pay for the car repairs (leave).

4. Tom remembers ____ to the dentist as a child. He must remember ____ to the dentist on Wednesday (go).

5. We’ll never forget ___ our friends in Paris for the first time. We mustn’t forget ___ them when we happen to be in Paris again (visit).

6. We’ll never forget (sail) down the Volga River last summer. Don’t forget (show) them the photos of our voyage.

7. She often told her little son, “You must never forget (say) please and thank you. ”

8. I really regret ____ everyone what happened. I should have kept it a secret. I regret ____ you that there is plenty of gossip now and there’s no stopping it (tell).

9. Gloria doesn’t regret (shout) at her sister about her carelessness. She regrets (inform) the parents that the girl has lost their money.

10. We are sorry (announce) that the 7:15 train to Liverpool has been cancelled.

11. I’m sorry for (miss) your birthday party; I’ll make it up to you.

12. She seemed sorry for (be) rude to me, but I’ll remember (take) revenge on her.

B

1. She stopped ___ (go) to the gym after she had got back into shape.

2. I didn’t know how to get to your house so I stopped (ask) the way.

3. Stop (distort) facts and (turn) things upside down. We’ll never come to the agreement in this way.

4. Do stop ___ (talk); I am trying (finish) the letter.

5. They stopped ____ (have) a short rest and went on ___ (drive) again.

C

1. I don’t mind waiting. Please go on ___ (write) your report. Meanwhile I’ll look through the newspaper and go on ___ (have) a cup of coffee.

2. The students went on ____ (write) their tests for another hour.

3. After washing the car, he went on ___ (tidy up) the garage.

4. Suddenly she burst out with, “I’m tired of (make) soups for him. I can’t go on (waste) the best years of my life.”

D

1. When he was a child, he used to (go) swimming at least two times a week.

2. Stop (use) mobile phones in the classroom. You’ll soon get used to (sleep) with your mobiles.

3. Are you used to (be shouted at) by your boss? Our boss used to (shout) at us in the same way, but now he tries (get) used to (control) his temper.

4. You’ll have to get used to (eat) less if you want to lose weight.

5. I didn’t use to (wear) glasses two years ago. It took me a long time to get used to (wear) glasses.

6. We are not used to (drive) on the left as they do in England.

7. Shall I turn down the radio a bit? – No, it’s all right. I’m used to (work) with the radio on.

E

1. I tried ____ in a department store, but it wasn’t a very good job. They say I really must try ____ harder (work).

2. Once he tried (make) fun of his friends, but it was a bad experience. His friends stopped (invite) him to the parties. Now he’s trying (improve) the situation.

3. The police try (find) some new evidence. They try (advertise) on TV, but without success so far.

4. You should try (give) service to the car on your own. You’ll see it’s much cheaper.

2. Jack Potts is a dangerous criminal. Look at the information about him in the poster below and make sentences with Infinitive or Gerund, as in the example:

e.g. Jack Potts is reported to be a dangerous criminal.

WANTED: JACK POTTS
	HAVE YOU SEEN THIS MAN?
1 m 85 85 kilos Brown hair Brown eyes

5 used to/ kill/ people/ rob them

6 manage/ escape/ Walton Prison this morning

7 make/ people/ trust him

8 be clever/ enough/ disguise himself

9 enjoy/ go to bars and cafйs

10 the police/ suggest/ look out for him in these places

11 all the attempts/ find him/ give no result so far.

12 the police/ continue/ look for him

13 the police/ advise/ people/ keep away from him and avoid/ talk to him

anyone who/ happen/ see him/ should contact the police on 2634 19

Дата добавления: 2015-11-14