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At implementation of term paper economic description of specialization of economy, production of corn on grain in an economy, considered dynamics of development of corn, was analysed on grain, economic efficiency of production of corn is analysed on grain and ways of her improvement. Coming from calculations it is possible to do next conclusions. The area of agricultural lands of LTD. "АгроКім" increased for period of 2012-2014років. Yes, in 2012 agricultural lands 643га was counted, and in 2014р. - 14721га, id est area of agricultural lands of growing to 22 times. In the structure of agricultural lands all place is occupied by plough-land that increased accordingly in 22 times. It testifies to high thrown open of earth in an economy and them the intensive use.
Estimating the capital productive assets of LTD. "АgroKim" it is needed to mark that in 2012 they presented a 7042 thousand hrn. and in 2014 - comparing the 16998,5 thousand hrn. of capital is a return 2014 with 2012 diminished in 1,47 times, and capital is a capacity products increased on 68,37%, that is the negative phenomenon for an enterprise. For determination of economic efficiency of the use of capital and circulating assets of agricultural production calculate the norm of profit. From a table evidently, that in LTD. "АgroKim" the norm of profit is present only in 2013. The important condition of efficiency of the use of the fixed assets is an improvement of his structure.
Society is highly provided with labor resources, although for analyzable period the increase of quantity of workers took place in 30 times. On this criterion of estimation an economy behaves to middle, in obedience to part of the seventh article 63 of the Commercial code of Ukraine. The cost of gross products for analyzable period increased in 143 times. The cost of gross products calculating on one average annual worker increased in 4,8 times.
Productivity from 1 hectare increased in 4,44 times. Gross collection of corn on grain has a tendency to the increase - in 322 times. Thus realization of her increased in 23 times.
It is needed to point forces an economy at gradual perfection of structure of sowing areas taking into account regional features and realization of events in relation to the increase of resource potential of grain-growing production is provides the substantial increase of the productivity of grain-crops and increase of volumes for addition to grain-growing balance of country. In development of production of corn on grain, the most essential factors is a level of provision of sowing fertilizers by high-performance of high quality seed, and also economic feasibilities of realization in the optimal terms of all technological operations from their growing and collection.
Expecting a prime price 1 c of corn on grain and factors of her forming evidently, that the prime price of corn on grain during an analyzable period increased on a 12,16 hrn. On it such factors influenced: at the increase of charges on 1 hectare to sowing on a 43,9 hrn. prime price 1 c of corn on grain increased on a 12,16 hrn.; due to reduction to the productivity on 89,41ц/and, prime price 1 ц of corn on grain increased on 57,91.
Most specific gravity in the structure of productive prime price of 2014 is presented by direct material charges part of that - 76%, on the second place there are other direct charges that present 14,78%, on the third are direct charges on payment labors that present 4,74 %.
Analyzing indexes prime price and profitability of production of corn can say on grain, that prime price 1 ц of corn on grain increased in 1,09 times. The cost of realization 1 ц increased in 2,66 times. In this connection, a profit is present in 2014 - 79,13.The level of profitability equals 53,71.
Analyzing the dynamics of level of intensity, result and economic efficiency of intensification of production of corn on grain, it is possible to draw conclusion, that intensification of production of corn on grain is conducted ineffective, as, additionally realizable charges were not (- 6,05) recompensed.
Increase of efficiency of production of corn on grain in, first of all, depends on his productivity equalization of the use of earth, that influences on a prime price, labor intensiveness and profitability of production of corn on grain.
In LTD. "АgroКim" growing of corn on grain comes true on technology, that envisages the use of high-performance hybrids and sorts of wheat and modern systems-machines, that provide implementation of technological operations in accordance with agro technical requirements.
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Development of specialization of agricultural production is on the base of between economic co-operation and agro industrial integration. | | | Дата и время средствами консоли или подключение библиотеки формы к консоли. |