TMP line

– single-stage 1109

– two-stage 1110

TMS see trimethylsilyl ethers

TNM see tetranitromethane method

ToF-SIMS 60

Tomlinson-type chemical recovery boiler 992

Torus, cellulose microfibrils 47

Total alkali, kraft cooking active chemicals

Total ash

– commercial paper-grade pulp 1014

– pulp 1220

Total reduced sulfur 1002

Total titratable alkali, kraft cooking active

chemicals 114–115, 988

Total weight of wet wood 124

Totally chlorine free bleaching see TCF

Bleaching

Tower scrapers, Metso 624

Toxic compounds, kraft pulping 112

Tracheids

– cell components 46

– softwoods 51

– wood cells 49

transition metal ions 814–816

– reactions with hydrogen peroxide 854

Transition metals

– hydrogen peroxide decomposition 860

– ozone decomposition 789

Transparency, sheets 1280

Transport systems, wood yard operations

95–106

Transversal diffusion coefficient, dependency

On temperature and activation energy 140

Transversal groundwood 1079

Traveling screw reclaimer, chip storage 103

“tree-free” paper 14

Trichoderma longibrachiatum 822

Triglycerides, hardwoods 38

Trimethylglucose, conformers 1231

Trimethylsilyl ethers, monosaccharides

Determination 1231

Tropolone derivates 37

– softwoods 35

TSR see total reduced sulfur

Tsuga, inorganic composition 40

Tsuga canadensis

– chemical composition of wood 23

– hemicelluloses, nonglucosic units 29

TTA see total titratable alkali

Index 1347

TurboFeed system 381–382

Turpentine 967

Twin-refiner 1106

Two-stage bleaching processes 879

Two-stage delignification, operating

Conditions 730

Two-stage fractionation system 600

two-stage neutral magnefite process 467–468

Two-stage oxygen delignification 631

– first commercial application 727

– industrial fractions 722

Two-stage screening, cascade feed-forward

Arrangement 598

Two-stage sulfite pulping, pH-dependency of

Delignification, pulp yield and acetyl

content 473–474

Two-step chlorine dioxide bleaching,

Advantages 767

two-vessel MCC® system, impregnation

Vessel 385

Tyloses, cell components 48

u

UCC see upper cooking circulation

Ulmus, steroids 37

Ulmus americana

– hemicelluloses, nonglucosic units 29

– kinetic parameters for xylan water

Prehydrolysis 333

Ultrastructure

– cell wall components 41–44

– wood characterization 21

UMSP see scanning UV

Microspectrophotometry

Unbleached hardwood sulfite pulp, reflectance

And absorption coefficient spectra 611

unbleached pulp 348–350

– quality, predicted by selected model of kraft

Cooking kinetics 223

– yield, Sivola process spruce pulp 469

Unbleached softwood kraft pulp, comparison

Of different cooking conditions 234

Unbleached spruce kraft pulp, parameters in

CBC and conventional cooking 285

Дата добавления: 2015-10-21