Упражнения. 1. Не прибегая к помощи словаря, переведите интернациональные слова

1. Не прибегая к помощи словаря, переведите интернациональные слова, полностью совпадающие по значению с русскими словами:

economic a problem n

generation n process n

generator n sphere n

cycle n transport n

base n principle n

2. Переведите со словарем слова, частично совпадающие с соот­-
ветствующими русскими словами по значению и звучанию.- conductor n,
construction n, nature n, primitive a, operation n

3. Найдите в словаре значения слов, сходных по звучанию, но со­
вершенно не совпадающих по значению:

actually adv, manufacture n, principal a, magazine п, accuracy n

Контрольные упражнения к §§12 -21

1. Раскройте скобки и поставьте глаголы в Present, Past или Future
Continuous Tense.

1. He (to take) a bath now. 2.1 (not to laugh) at you. 3. He (to come) here next week. 4. If I (to sleep) when he comes, please, wake me up, 5. What journal you (to read) when I came to the library? 6. The whole family (to have) dinner when the telephone rang. 7. Where he (to go) when the rain started? 8. She (to sing) over the radio at 5 о 'clock tomorrow. 9. They will not go on excursion with us. They (to have) a lecture at 2 o'clock. 10. What you (to do) from 2 till 3 о 'clock tomorrow?

2. Раскройте скобки и поставьте глаголы в Present, Past или Future
Perfect Tense.

1. I (to hear) of him ever since I was born. 2. By the time you arrive we (to leave). 3. The students (to know) the results of the examination by 3 о 'clock tomorrow. 4. By 5 о 'clock the Congress (to adopt) the draft program. 5. After they (to present) the draft of the program, long debates took place. 6. I (to do) already all my lessons. 7. He (to reject) just our proposal. 8. Our family (to live) in this street since we got a new flat. 9. We (to be) friends since childhood. 10. The rain (not to stop) yet.

3. Переведите предложения, содержащие модальные глаголы и их

эквиваленты:

1. The problem should be discussed again. 2. My mother must do the shopping in our family. 3. The meeting was to take place at one o'clock. 4. All the students will be able to take part in the concert. 5. We have to finish the translation by tomorrow. 6. May I have a look at your book? 7. Whom are you to meet at the station? 8. Can you lend me your textbook? 9. The weather may be fine tomorrow. 10. He may have left the key on the table.

4. Выберите, какое причастие, I или II, необходимо использовать в данных ниже предложениях:

1. We sat down on the ground (covered, covering) with dry leaves. 2. It was an (exciting, excited) story and we couldn't forget it. 3. Listen to the girl (telling, told) such an interesting story! 4. The officer (going, gone) past them smiled at them. 5. We found ourselves before a (locking, locked) door. 6. Part of the way we rode in a car (driving, driven) by a little old lady. 1. They were found (playing, played) in the garden. 8. He came in (carrying, carried) a big parcel. 9. A new road will soon be built (joining, joined) the plant with the railway station. 10. The people (waiting, waited) for the doctor have been sitting here for a long time.

5. Найдите герундий в данных ниже предложениях. Переведите их на
русский язык.

1. The equipment must go through a number of tests before installing. 2. It's no use crying over spilt milk. 3. The boy was afraid of punishing and hid himself. 4. He had no talent for expressing himself on paper. 5. Your wish is very important in learning foreign languages. 6. She dreams of becoming an economist. 7. We enjoyed watching the ballet "Romeo and Juliet". 8. We planned seeing a number of cities travelling in the Crimea. 9. She liked the idea of spending her holidays at the seaside. 10. He left the room without saying good-bye.

6. Вставьте нужный по смыслу союз в придаточных предложениях и
определите тип придаточного предложения.

1. The play...we saw yesterday is not very good. 2. Tell me... cities you've been to. 3. The place... I was born is a city now. 4.... I see him tomorrow, I'll ask him about it. 5.1 don't know... you are talking about. 6.... he was a student he lived in Moscow. 7. He has just gone away saying...he will return in an hour. 8....I come back I'll call you. 9.... there is life, there is hope. 10. He knew...he had to go to Italy.

7. Переведите интернациональные слова, обращая внимание на их полное совпадение с соответствующими русскими словами по значению и частично - по звучанию. atmospheric, classical, cosmic, fact, method, radiation, prize, period, organic, modification, economic, sphere, favourite, Europe, era.

Дата добавления: 2015-10-16