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1. When was the WHO founded?
2. How many member-states are there in the WHO?
3. What are the most active forms of the WHO activities?
4. How are national health services informed about outbreaks of viral diseases?
5. Where is a headquarters of the WHO stationed.
6. What are the current priorities of the WHO?
7. What is the World Health Assembly?
8. What disease has been completely eradicated from the earth?
Exercise 8. Find English equivalents of the following word combinations in the text
Здорове харчування, медичне дослідження, епідемічне попередження, спалах інфекційних хвороб, умови оточуючого середовища, покращувати стан здоров’я, довготривале завдання, старіння, усувати причини хвороби, законодавчий орган, профілактика, безпека продуктів харчування, ослаблення дії хвороб, вагітність, заразна хвороба
Exercise 9. Match the words with their synonyms in the text
Word | Synonym |
Illness | |
struggle | |
purpose | |
virulent | |
state | |
collect | |
death rate |
Exercise 10. Find 7 words being the noun and verb at the same time (formed by conversion).
Example: work – to work
Exercise 11. The words in this list are all verbs. Form the corresponding nouns:
prevent 7. develop
eradicate 8. treat
decide 9. improve
establish 10. resist
occupy 11. inform
achieve
Exercise 12. Match the terms with their explanation.
1. nutrition | a. a disorder with a specific cause and recognizable signs and symptoms | ||||
2. vaccine | b. the state of being diseased | ||||
3. morbidity | c. the incidence of death in the population in a given period | ||||
4. poliomyelitis | d. the intake of nutrients and their absorption and assimilation by the tissues | ||||
5. disease | e. a special preparation of antigenic material that can be used to stimulate the development of antibodies | ||||
6. mortality | f. an infectious virus disease affecting the central nervous system | ||||
Exercise 13. Agree or disagree with the statements given below. The following phrases may be helpful.
Indeed, sure, certainly, I can’t agree, nothing of the kind, far from it, that goes without saying |
1. The WHO is a specialized agency concerned with international public health.
2. The Supreme body of the WHO is in Paris, France.
3. Malaria is a noncommunicable disease.
4. The WHO is not interested in nutrition, food security and healthy eating.
5. Smallpox is widely spread on the Earth.
6. The priorities of the WHO policy are communicable diseases, in particular, HIV/AIDS, tuberculosis and others.
7. Besides epidemic information the WHO provides other services, i.e. quarantine measures, standardization of medicines, statistics, etc.
8. The emphasis of the WHO work is more on prevention than on cure.
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Exercise 1. Learn the new words | | | Exercise 17. Fill in the missing prepositions. Some of prepositions may be used more than once. Translate the sentences. |