Exercise 6. Translate into Ukrainian. 1. impartially; 2. unspecified wrongdoing; 3

1. impartially; 2. unspecified wrongdoing; 3. securing witnesses; 4. witnesses and evi-

dence are available; 5. Ohio Constitution specifically requires; 6. be extended only for good

cause; 7. face to face; 8. give an accused the right to a public trial; 9. atmosphere is hos-

tile to the accused; 10. each day spent in jail awaiting trial; 11. criminal or civil liability;

12. inflict double punishment; 13. state is bound to provide; 14. opportunity to question

them in person; 15. come and testify; 16. alleged offense; 17. promises of leniency; 18. law

enforcement officers; 19. is entitled to a speedy trial; 20. fair notice of the specific charg-

es; 21. confronting accusers; 22. state cannot rely on anonymous accusers and witnesses;

23. prepare her defense intelligently; 24. unreasonable government intrusion; 25. no one

can be deprived of life; 26. designed to protect; 27. search warrant can only be issued by a

judge; 28. person cannot be tortured into confessing; 29. was overturned on appeal; 30. per-

son cannot arbitrarily be fined, jailed, or put to death; 31. accused’s silence doesn’t indicate

his guilt; 32. have the matter resolved quickly; 33. charge is a vague statement; 34. with

a criminal charge hanging over her head; 35. questioning by the police; 36. laws must be

enforced only through a rational procedure; 37. violation of these rights; 38. insure funda-

mental fairness; 39. Constitutions prohibit unreasonable searches and seizures; 40. remain

silent; 41. at all steps of the procedure; 42. exceptions to the general rule; 43. provide ac-

cused persons with various basic rights; 44. is constitutionally entitled to the services of an

attorney; 45. incriminate himself; 46. everyone is entitled to equal protection under the law;

47. specific time limits; 48. notice of the charge; 49. 14th Amendment to the United States

Constitution; 50. may result in dismissal of criminal charges; 51. wearing him down with

questioning; 52. trickery; 53. guilt or innocence; 54. guilty finding.

Exercise 7. Fill in the missing words in the text below and then translate into

Ukrainian. Use Vocabulary – 2 and Exercise 2A.

TEXT 2

Search and Seizure. Both the United States and Ohio Constitutions prohibit _______

(1) searches and _______ (2). Generally, _______ (3) enforcement officers cannot _______

(4) a person or his property without a search _______ (5). A search warrant can only be

_______ (6) by a judge on _______ (7) cause to believe that particular _______ (8) of a

crime will be _______ (9) at the specific place to be _______ (10). There are a number of

situations where law _______ (11) officers can conduct searches without a _______ (12).

For example, _______ (13) can be conducted without a _______ (14) in connection with

a lawful _______ (15), when the search is _______ (16) with the permission of the person

whose property is being _______ (17).

Self-incrimination. Both the United States and Ohio Constitutions state that no one

can be compelled to _______ (18) himself. This means that a person cannot be tortured

into _______ (19) or making _______ (20) statements, or even any statement. Further, a

person cannot be _______ (21) to confess or make a; _______ (22) by: frightening him,

_______ (23) him down with questioning, _______ (24), or promises of _______ (25).

During a trial, the accused cannot be _______ (26) to testify (be a witness). Moreover, if

the _______ (27) decides to remain silent, the _______ (28) cannot suggest to the jury that

the accused’s silence indicates _______ (29).

Right to Counsel. An accused person is constitutionally _______ (30) to the services

of an _______ (31). If she cannot afford an attorney, the state is _______ (32) to provide

one for her in any case in which _______ (33) is a possible punishment. In _______ (34)

cases, the accused must be provided with _______ (35) counsel at all steps of the _______

(36), beginning with the _______ (37) in the police station after her _______ (38), through

_______ (39) by the police, _______ (40) hearing, trial, and _______ (41), if any.

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