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PRESENT PERFECT
Match the tense form and the adverbial of time.
1. We left school | just now |
2. The weather has changed for the worse | just |
3. Ann and Jack married | recently |
4. I’ve made a lot of mistakes | not long ago |
5.I’ve fallen in love several times | lately |
6. I watched the news. | already |
7. Have you had breakfast? | in the morning today |
8. I haven’t cheated anyone | this morning |
9. Did you see the Dean? | so far |
10. There have been no problems | yet |
11. Have you understood the rule? | since morning |
12. It thundered. | by now |
13. How much money have you spent? | last week |
14. I’ve been hungry. | the last week |
15. We’ve passed two exams | this week |
Complete the sentences, using suitable nouns.
Model: The neighbours’s dog has bitten our cat.
1. The wind has broken ___ 2. The police have arrested ___ 3. Dad has fixed ___ 4. Nancy has just dusted ___ 5. Polly and Maggy have already watered ___ 6. Granny has baked ___ 7. We have missed ___ 8. The children have finished ___ 9. My granny has never ridden ___ 10. I have already laid ___ 11. We have never seen ___ 12. Have you already had ___?
Write down participle 2 of the following verbs.
1) arrive, blow, cling, hide, meet, speak, think, teach, lose, sink
2) bring, come, feel, know, mean, stand, throw, shut, hit, want
3) break, change, found, keep, put, sit, win, meet, forget, tell
4) burst, drive, give, lie, read, set, wake, have, cost, steal
5) beat, dry, grab, lay, ride, swim, wear, fall, hurt, light
6) bite, feed, grin, lend, rise, spit, write, choose, catch, forbid
7) become, fly, hang, let, shoot, talk, wash, take, dog, warn
5. Complete using Present Perfect:
1. (wake up) She __ 2. (catch a cold) He __ 3. (blow off the roof) The wind __ 4. (lay the table) We __ 5. (bring bad luck) You __ 6. (cost a lot) It __ 7. (break the news) She __ 8. (choose the goods) They __ 9. (ring) The bell __ 10. (burst out laughing) We __
11. (never drive a car) You __ 12. (feed his pigs) He __ 13. (beat the dog) She __ 14. (give up) We __ 15. (fly away) The bird __ 16. (forbid smoking) My parents __ 17. (bite 5 people) The dog __ 18. (hang new curtains) The teacher __ 19. (never hunt) She __ 20. (know it for ages) He __
21. (lend me some money) Mum __ 22. (let their house) They __ 23. (send me a present) Dad __ 24. (melt) The snow __ 25. (never ride a bicycle) I __ 26. (light a fire) They __ 27. (rise) The sun __ 28. (shoot a bird) The hunter __ 29. (steal my dog) Somebody __ 30. (tell a lie) You __
31. (sink) The ship __ 32. (put on the wrong boots) She __ 33. (take a shower) He __ 34. (shut the window) We __ 35. (win) They __ 36. (say something bad) He __ 37. (not speak) She __ 38. (teach me to cook) Granny __ 39. (become warmer) It __ 40. (not stand up) You __
41. (sit down) She __ 42. (not think of our parents) We __ 43. (come) The train __ 44. (set) The sun __ 45. (grow old) They __ 46. (never swim in the sea) He __ 47. (not keep your promise) You __ 48. (never wear a long dress) She __ 49. (start raining) It __ 50. (write the date) The monitor __
Make sure you choose have or has correctly.
*он спрятал; она нашла; они украли; она ударила; он поскользнулся; все засмеялись; он обиделся; они потратили; он верхом на лошади; она ослышалась;
*они осветили; она съела; он повесился; все сохранили; он лег; она солгала; они подняли; оно взошло; он подул; она подползла;
*она пришла; он нашёл; они купили; они устали; он потерял; она увидела; он послал; она порезала; они сделали; они подрались;
*он выпил; она съела; они нарисовали; он выкопал; они построили; он упал; она забыла; она почувствовала; он вырос; они замерзли;
*он спрятался; она ушла; они дали взаймы; он заплатил; она позвонила; они предали; она спела; он сказал; он поклялся; она подмела
7. Add question tags.
1. The time-table has changed, ___ 2. It hasn’t rained for ages, ___ 3. They haven’t cancelled exams yet, ___ 4. You have hardly eaten in that restaurant, ___? 5. None of us have ever been on TV, ___? 6. There have been no exams recently, ___ 7. There has been an accident, ___? 8. It has seldom snowed so far this month, ___? 9. Something has gone wrong with my car, ___? 10. There has been an improvement in your work this year, ___?
8. Say what you have done today and what you haven’t.
1. __ my teeth 2. __ my bed 3. __ morning exercises 4. __ Mother 5. __ Father 6. __ our cat 7. __ my homework 8. __ my granny 9. __ nails 10. __ a shower 11. __ my friend 12. __ my dog 13. __ your favourite song 14. __ TV 15. __ our flat 16. __ the floor 17. __ some cough drops 18. __ the shopping 19. __ a little chocolate 20. __ music
*9. Sum up what’ve done and what you haven’t done in your life.
Model: I’ve already entered the University. I haven’t got married yet.
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Ялом Экзистенциальная психотерапия | | | Always, never, already, just, recently, lately, this week, this year, today, this morning, so far, up to now, for ages, yet, the last week |