Read and learn the following words and word combinations from the text. Satisfy – удовлетворять;

Satisfy – удовлетворять;

Spinning – прядение;

In full swing – в полном разгаре;

Powder – пудра;

Sequin – блестка;

Pannier – корзина;

Petticoat – нижняя юбка;

Train – шлейф;

Quilted – стеганный;

Banister – перила;

Hitch – привязывать, подтягивать;

Stitch – сшивать, строчить;

Sash – кушак;

Onwards – вперед;

Cord – брюки из рубчатого плиса; рубчик (на материале);

Corduroy – рубчатый вельвет.

Answer the following questions.

1. Who flourished in the 18^th century?

2. What was invented to satisfy the demand?

3. What was popular in men’s clothes?

4. Did men wear wigs in this century? How did they look?

5. What was the fashion for the court, wedding and evening wear from the 1770s?

6. How many styles were basic in the cut of women’s dresses?

7. How did women’s dress which was worn for the formal occasion look?

8. What was pannier in women’s clothes?

9. Did the tailors use the fur in women’s dresses? Where?

10. How many skirts did the women wear? How did they look?

11. Who popularize the new style in the early 1780s? What can you tell about it?

12. Where did people follow French styles?

13. How did French styles spread?

14. Was the price of the court women’s dress high? Why do you think so?

15. What was the hobby of English gentlemen?

16. How did the hobby of English gentlemen influence on their style?

17. What did poor people wear in the 18^th century?

Complete the sentences with right propositions.

1. Owing ___ the growth ___ the cotton industry, the clothing ___ poor people was made largely ___ cotton.

2. This style was based ___ the new simpler dresses.

3. A middle class had an increasing passion ___ fashionable clothing.

4. It was possible ___ buy a small house ___ the price ___ a few silk dresses.

5. Men's clothes con­tinued to be made ___ gorgeously colored silks.

6. New manufacturing methods were invented ___ spinning and weaving.

7. They wore coats and breeches ___ plain linen shirts.

8. The cut ___ women's dresses fell ___ several basic styles.

9. English gentlemen were not keen ___ the bright, wide-skirted coats worn in Paris.

10. Rich silk and gold embroidery was the fashion ___ court, wedding, and evening wear.

11. In the 18^th century the Indus­trial Revolution was ___ full swing.

12. ___ London the French style was admired ___ fashionable women.

Suggest the English for the following.

1. пальто из рубчатого вельвета;

2. сшитые вместе;

3. окрашивание тканей;

4. шерстяные фраки;

5. улучшалось на протяжении века;

6. совпадать по цвету;

7. раскрашенные вручную тарелки;

8. полотняные рубашки;

9. в полном разгаре;

10. отстроченные мехом;

11. увлекаться;

12. удовлетворить требование;

13. старомодные шляпы;

14. тщательно следовать;

15. покрой женского платья;

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