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Поставьте предложения в отрицательную форму, переведите их

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Задания для контрольной работы

Вариант I

1.Установите соответствия:

Match the following:

a.court that reviews trial court decisions

b. lawsuit brought against a person accused of a crime

c. copy of the written record of a trial

d. promise of the accused person to appear in court, L without posting bail

1. court

2. trial court

3. appellate court

4. transcript

5. criminal action

6. bail

7. recognizance

8. citation

9. indictment

10. grand jury

11. defendant

12. prosecution

13. arraignment

 

Переведите предложения на русский язык

Translate into Russian:

Вариант I

1. Law includes not only the rules of conduct but also the means for enforcing those rules. Any set of rules would be useless without mechanism for enforcement.

2. Civil law is enforced through the courts at the re­quest of the injured party, who is assisted by a pri­vate lawyer. Criminal law is enforced through the courts by the prosecuting attorney, who is aided by the police.

3. In civil actions, the plaintiff brings suit against the defendant. In criminal actions, the prosecution (the state) brings action against the defendant (the ac­cused).

 

3.Установите соответствие преступников с определениями правонарушений:

Match the name of a criminal with the suitable definition of the offence:

a. member of a criminal group

b. a soldier who runs away from the army

c. anyone who breaks the law

d. attacks and robs people in the street

e. breaks into houses or other buildings to steal

f. buys and sells drugs illegally

1. a burglar

2. a drug dealer

3. a forger

4. a gangster

5. a hijacker

6. a hooligan

7. a kidnapper

8. a mugger

9. a pickpocket

10. a murderer

11. a robber

12. a shop-lifter

13. a smuggler

14. a spy

15. a terrorist

16. a thief

17. a traitor

18. a vandal

19. an accomplice

20. an arsonist

21. an assassin

22. an offender

Установите соответствия

Match the following:

a. a punishable offense against society

b. intentional, illegal burning of a building

c. nonviolent crimes committed by generally -respected persons.

d. crimes for which there may be no real victim

e. penalty imposed for committing a crime

f. punishment allowing liberty under court-ordered supervision

g. release from all punishment

h. crime of a less serious nature punishable by fine and/ or jail up to one year

1. arson

2. bribery

3. burglary

4. conspiracy

5. crime

6. assault

7. battery

8. extortion

9. false pretenses

10. felony

11. forgery

12. immunity

13. juvenile delinquency

14. larceny

15. misdemeanor

16. pardon

17. parole

18. perjury

19. probation

20. punishment

21. receiving stolen property

22. robbery

23. victimless crimes

24. white-collar crimes

Задайте вопросы к предложениям, переведите их

1. A crime is an offense against society. In order to convict, the prosecution must establish a duty to do or not to do a certain, a violation of the duty and in most cases, criminal intent.

2. A crime is punishable by the appropriate government - federal, state, or local.

3. Crimes are generally divided into (a) felonies and (b) misdemeanors.

4. Some crimes in which a business may be the victim are: robbery, burglary, shoplifting, employee pilfer­age, passing bad checks, vandalism, receiving stolen property, and embezzlement.

Поставьте предложения в отрицательную форму, переведите их

1. A tort is an unlawful act that causes private injury to the person or property of another.

2. Most crimes are also torts, but not all torts are crimes

3. Torts may be broadly classified as intentional torts, negligence, or strict liability.


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Further reading| Переведите предложения на русский язык

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