Practice in communication. *3.4.1. Прочитайте и выучите:

(Invitation)

*3.4.1. Прочитайте и выучите:

Ways of inviting

1. Would you like to... join me for a lunch.

2. Do you want to... come and see me.

3. Would you care to... meet my wife; etc.

4. How about coming with us (to the club)?

5. How about a (game of tennis)?

6. Would you care for (a glass of lemonade)?

7. Suppose we go to the theatre?

Acceptance Refusal

1. I'd like to very much 1. I'm afraid I can't.

2. I'd love to 2. I'm sorry, I can't.

(enthusiastic). 3. I'd like to, but...

3. I would/do. 4. I'd better not.

Thank you. 5. I'd rather not.

4. If you want 6. No, thanks.

(me to). 7. No, I wouldn't/don't.

5. If you ('d) 8. Certainly not.

like (me to), (emphatic)

(indifferent)

3.4.2. Пригласите кого-нибудь в вашей группе:

1. see (a film/a play/football match)

2. go for a walk with you.

3. have a cup of tea/coffee.

4. telephone you to-night.

5. spend an evening with you.

He/she will accept or refuse.

3.4.3. Смотрите, слушайте, а затем инсценируйте диалог.

I

— Have you any engagements for Saturday evening?

— No. Why?

— Would you come and have dinner with me and my wife?

— That's very kind of you. I'd love to. What time shall I come?

— Oh, about seven o'clock.

— Thank you. I'll be there at about 7.

— Very good. We'll be expecting you.

II

HE Would you like to come out with me to-night?

SHE Sorry, I can't.

HE Tomorrow night then?

SHE I'd like to, but I'm afraid I can't.

HE Would you like to go to the theatre then?

SHE I wish I could.

HE OK, well give me a ring, then.

SHE No, I'd better not.

HE Why not?

SHE Because I don't think my husband would like it!

3.4.4. Предложите кому-нибудь в группе совершить различные действия. Ваш партнер сначала должен будет отказаться от вашего приглашения, но в итоге — согласиться на него.

General understanding

3.5.1. Прочитайте текст. Постарайтесь понять его и выполнить предложенные упражнения.

The man who escaped

(Episode 3)

1. At 6 o'clock Baxter is in the warm train compart­ment. Coke is in a field 100 miles away. The winter evening gets darker and colder. The wind cuts through Coke's thin uniform like a knife. Coke is hungry and tired, and his arms and legs are so cold that he can hardly feel them. He wants to find food, warm clothing, and a warm place somewhere. «I have to make a move! I can't just stay in this field and die of the cold», he thinks.

2. Coke gets up and begins to walk. «Where am I? Which direction am I walking in? Am I going back towards the prison?» he asks himself. A few minutes later, the moon comes out and Coke can see better. He stops and looks around. Suddenly he sees a small light not far away. «What can it be? It can't be a car. It doesn't move. It must be a house» he says to himself and begins to walk towards it. The light gets larger. It is a house! He can see the form of the roof in the darkness.

3. Ten minutes later he is outside the house. He stops I and listens. «Strange», he thinks. «I can't hear any­thing, not I even a radio or a television, but there must be someone in there. There is a light on!» Just at that moment, a thought strikes him.

«This is probably the only house around for miles! The police know I'm probably around here somewhere and if they are anywhere, they're in that house, waiting for me».

Coke doesn't move. The wind becomes colder. His feet and hands feel like ice in the snow. «I have to take the chance! I have to! This is the only place I can find warm clothes and food!» he thinks.

3.5.2. Выберите правильный вариант. Не пользуйтесь текстом.

1. Coke wants to find some warm place because...

a) he's afraid of Baxter;

b) he needs to change his prison uniform;

c) his arms and legs are cold.

2. When the moon comes out Coke can see...

a) a large house;

b) a small light not far away;

с) a policeman.

3. It's strange for Coke that he can't...

a) hear anything in the house:

b) see the police around;

c) see any other houses around.

3.5.3. Ответьте на вопросы преподавателя. (Книги закрыты.)

1. What is the weather like on that day?

2. How does Coke feel in the field?

3. Does Coke know where he's walking to?

4. What can he see in the darkness?

5. What seems strange to Coke?

6. What thought strikes him?

Scanning practice

3.6.1. Прочитайте вопросы. Вам нужно будет ответить на них после прочтения текста.

1. Why was Hugh Boggs worried?

2. Where was his bicycle picked up?

3. When did he leave it?

3.6.2. Начинайте просматривать текст. Не забудьте отметить время начала и конца работы.

His name and address was on the wheel

Hugh Boggs was worried all day. In the morning he received a letter from the police. They asked him to call at the station. Hugh couldn't understand why the police wanted him. He didn't do anything wrong. It was perhaps a mistake.

At the police station a policeman told him that his bicycle had been found. It was picked up in the hills in Wales about a hundred miles away. His name and address were written on the wheel.

The bicycle was sent to his home by train. Hugh was very much surprised when he heard the news. He was amused, too, because it was his old broken bicycle he had left behind last summer when returning to town after his holidays. Now when he receives his bike, he will have to think how to get rid of it again.

(148 words)

3.6.3. Ответьте на вопросы в п. 3.6.1. (Книги закрыты.)

Listening practice

3.7.1. Прочитайте следующие вопросы. Вам нужно будет ответить на них после прослушивания текста.

1. What are Steve and Rockwell?

2. What must Steve do when he enters the room?

3. What must Rockwell do?

4. What commands does Charles Authen give at the end?

3.7.2. Прослушайте диалог.

3.7.3. Ответьте на вопросы в п. 3.7.1.

3.7.4. Просмотрите список слов. Они помогут вам понять следующий текст.

price — цена

gas — бензин

fare — плата за проезд

3.7.5. Прослушайте текст. Будьте готовы изложить его содержание на русском языке.

3.7.6. Передайте содержание текста по-русски.

Time for fun

3.8.1. Прочитайте шутки. Постарайтесь пересказать их. Вы можете сделать это по-русски.

I

«I warn you», said the judge, «that demonstrations of any kind are prohibited in the courtroom; therefore whoever shouts «Long live! Hurrah!» or «Down with!» will be sent outside».

As soon as the accused heard this, he began to shout: «Hurrah! Down with! Hurrah! Down with!»

warn — предупреждать

prohibit — запрещать

accused — обвиняемый

II

«Sir, do you swear this is not your signature?» — said the lawyer. «Yes».

«Is it not your handwriting?»

«No».

«You take your solemn oath that this writing does not resemble yours in a single particular?»

«Yes».

«How can you be certain?» demanded the lawyer.

«I can't write», smiled the man.

swear — клясться

signature — подпись

handwriting — почерк

solemn oath — торжественная клятва

? *3.8.2. Попытайтесь отгадать загадки.

1. What is the difference between «here» and «there»?

2. What is the difference between a watchmaker and a jailer?

? 3.8.3. Отгадайте следующие 10 слов. Затем прочи­тайте слово в выделенных клетках. Мы уве­рены, что вы знаете это слово и его значение.

1. The workers get it for their work.

2. You can drink its juice.

3. a meal of raw or cold vegetables.

4. In England women... for equal pay.

5. The ships are loaded and unloaded there.

6. have the same opinion.

7. the noun of true.

8. laugh a little bit.

9. a number.

10. What are pounds, dollars?

UNIT 4

Фонетика: sound [{]

Словообразование: суффиксы существительных -ment, -ion; суффикс прила­гательных -ic

Грамматика: настоящее время Present Continious и причастия I и II

Текст: «Pete is preparing for the seminar»

Sound right

4.1.1. Listen, look, say:

add that marry Al

bag back parrot Alma

ham hat wagon pal

pan pant happy shall

lab lap fancy category

badge batch chapter alphabet

4.1.2. Listen, look, say:

1. That's flat.

2. That's bad.

3. And that's that.

4. Sam's acting the ass.

5. Fancy! Fancy that!

6. That's absolutely fantastic!

7. The lad cannot be that bad.

8. Ann chatters like a magpie.

9. Pat cannot catch that.

10. He that hatches matches hatches catches.

4.1.3. Listen and look. Pay attention to the difference between [{] and [e].

I

1. Get a pet, Pat.

2. Allan, I've got a pet. I've got a cat.

1. That terrible black cat outside?

2. Terrible?

1. That smelly cat?

2. Alice is an elegant cat!

1. Well, perhaps that cat at the back isn't Alice.

2. Alice! Puss-puss Alice! Alice, you haven't met

Allan. Puss-puss. Now, Allan. This is Alice.

1. Yes, Pat. Yes, that's Alice.

II

1. Thank you for your letter.

2. Is your leg any better?

1. My leg is getting better, yes.

2. Well, I'm glad you are getting better.

1. I was glad to get your letter.

2. I'll be back again next Saturday.

l.Yes.

4.1.4. Listen, look, say. Pay attention to the intonation.

4.1.5. Read the dialogues in pairs.

*4.1.6. Try to read the tongue-twisters as fast as you can. Pay attention to the sound [{] and the difference between [{] and [e].

1. A black cat sat on a mat and ate a fat rat.

What a black cat!

fat—жирный

rat — крыса

2. Pat keeps two pets —

A cat and a rat.

Pat likes his pets,

And his pets like Pat.

4.2. Word-building:

(-ment), (-ion), (-tion), (-ic)

4.2.1. Give Russian equivalents to the following:

judgement, payment, punishment, development, government, imprisonment, argument, fulfilment, astonishment, enforcement.

4.2.2. Answer the questions:

1. Do you take any refreshment after the first class?

2. Do you have an appointment with the doctor this week?

3. Do you notice any improvement in your English since last year?

4. What arrangements do you usually make for a journey?

5. Do you usually read the announcements on the noticeboard?

4.2.3. Form the nouns with the help of the given verbs and suffix -ion, give their Russian equivalents:

construct, decide, limit, legislate, contradict, prepare, declare, produce, express, prohibit.

4.2.4. Answer the questions:

1. In what direction do you have to go to get to the centre of the city?

2. Do you have any objections to having English classes on Sunday?

3. What kind of exhibitions do you like to see?

4. What book has caught your imagination recent­ly?

5. Do you have pleasant associations with your school days?

4.2.5. Give Russian equivalents to the following word combinations:

antagonistic classes; automatic machine; basic principles; parasitic way of life; realistic policy;

nationalistic tendencies; specific conditions; philo­sophic ideas; sympathetic face; barbaric culture.

4.3. Full understanding

4.3.1. Смотрите, слушайте, повторяйте:

seminar, product ['prod@kt], exploit(er), class, special, machinery [m@'SÖn@rI], economic, politi­cal, system, regulate, instrument, official, institu­tion, organ, machine [m@'SÖn], army, police [po'lÖs], individual, collective, parliament, tradition, constitution, type, function, historical, category.

*4.3.2. Смотрите, слушайте, повторяйте, запомните:

New words:

reading-room — читальный зал

library — библиотека

to make notes — конспектировать

to be good at smth. — успевать (по какому-либо предмету)

to judge —судить

society — общество

stage of development — стадия развития

private property ['praIvIt] — частная собственность

to keep order — поддерживать порядок

relation — отношение

power — власть

ruling — правящий

government — правительство

consist of — состоять из

legislation [le³Is'leIS@n] — законодательство

chief [tSÖf] — глава

to create — создавать

to include — включать

School vocabulary:

to prepare, to work, hard, either, really, difficult, definite, to divide, each, other, to begin, to teach, between, part, department.

4.3.3. Прочитайте и переведите:

Дата добавления: 2015-10-23