Comprehension check. 1. Match the words in A with their definitions in B

1. Match the words in A with their definitions in B. Refer back to the text if necessary. Translate them into your native language.

A	B
1) benefit	a) privileges granted to an employee by a company or corporation
2) tip	b) money that employees receive for doing their job
3) perks	c) pay given to an employee who is on a holiday or vacation
4) bonus	d) an amount of money paid at regular intervals
5) holiday pay	e) a small present of money for a service given or expected
6) wage	f) pay given to an employee who is away from work because of illness
7) pay cheque	g) a kind of award to employees beyond their normal pay
8) sick pay	h) advantage
9) salary	i) a way of referring to the amount of money that you earn

2. Match the verbs in A with the nouns in B. Some verbs can go with more than one noun.

A	B
1) to get	a) cash
2) to affect	b) job
3) to save	c) studies
4) to have	d) knowledge
5) to gain	e) experience
6) to take	f) shifts
7) to do	g) money
8) to earn

What do you think?

Ø Are you planning to have any part-time or summer job? Will it be related to your specialization? Why?/Why not?

Ø What is the most important thing to keep in mind when choosing a job: your interests and ambitions, your skills and abilities, your preferences or something else?

Focus on language

1. Complete the word web for the word money. Refer back to the text or use a dictionary if necessary.

paper

reasonable

money

save

nouns

verbs

adjectives

2. Read the sentence from the text. What does the verb phrase in bold mean?

§ If you do end up with the dilemma of choosing a part-time job or a holiday job always make sure of a few things…

Multi-word verbs (verbs with prepositions and particles) Many English verbs can be followed by prepositions or adverb particles. These combinations are rather like multi-word verbs. They are often called ‘phrasal verbs’. Some phrasal verbs are idiomatic, i.e. the meaning of the verb and particle together is sometimes different from the separate literal meanings of the verb and the particle. e.g. You’d better look up this word in a dictionary. (a literal meaning = to look for information in a dictionary) e.g. Everyone looks up to Robert because he always makes time to help others. (idiomatic meaning = to admire or respect) e.g. I’m looking forward to summer vacation. (idiomatic meaning = to be thinking with pleasure about sth that is going to happen (because you expect to enjoy it)

Practice

1. Which of the highlighted phrasal verbs in the text have a similar meaning to:

o to find out if sth is correct o to return	o to become bigger or more important than sth else or to replace sth
o to examine sth o to create or develop sth	o to do sth from beginning to end, especially when it takes a lot of time or effort
o to manage to get sth	o to find out by reasoning or calculation
o to be finally in a particular place or situation	o to leave your house to go to a social event

2. Replace the verbs in italics by the suitable phrasal verbs from the box below. Put letters L if the meaning is literal or I if it is idiomatic. Use a dictionary if necessary.

break down come across pick up work out(2) check out find out drop out of catch up with sb be fed up with put up with fall back (with sth)

a) My roommate answered the phone as I was having a shower.

b) This printer isn’t working properly. Do you think you could have a look at it?

c) I’m so tired of your being always late for classes. I’m not going to tolerate it any longer.

d) I’ve recently discovered that I’m pretty good at memorizing complex formulae.

e) She was very much surprised when she found this rare insect in the park.

f) Don’t worry. I’m sure we’ll find a solution to this problem.

g) He is so upset because if he fails the reexamination he will definitely be excluded from the college.

h) Oh, I’m afraid, I’ve failed to do the task before the deadline.

i) If this device stops working again I won’t finish doing my observations today.

j) I’ve missed so many lectures on this subject through my illness, now I have to work really hard to keep pace with my fellow students.

Listening

Recording 7.1

1. Listen to several/some job advertisements. Take notes on the jobs you hear about.

2. Listen again and complete the chart.

Jobs
Duties
Hours
Salary
Job preferences
Requirements

Get real

Search the Internet for more summer or part-time jobs for students. Find the job you would like to do best of all. Tell the class about it and see how many people would also like to do it. Follow the guidelines below:

· Name of the job

· Duties involved

· Personal qualities required

· Skills and qualifications required

· Advantages of the job

· Possible disadvantages of the job

Reading

1. Work in 4 groups. Choose to read one of the advertisements (A, B, C or D) for holiday and part-time jobs. Answer the questions.

· What does the job involve doing?

· What kind of personality the employers are looking for?

· Does the job require any special training or qualifications?

· What does the advertisement say about working hours and salary?

· What skills would you develop in this job?

· What should you do next if you are interested in the job?

A. The Dolphin Institute   Are you fascinated by whales and dolphins? Then sign up for a fun short-term participant program in Hawaii! There is a great opportunity to research whales while living in Maui. As a participant, you will assist with behavioral observations of the whales from our research vessel and shore station, attend a variety of educational lectures. The program activities also include writing papers and presenting findings. It's a unique and exciting educational and hands-on experience! Researchers and participants live together in a house on Maui island near the study site. It's easy to sign up for the Surveying Maui's Humpback Whales project! Fill out the application form and mail to: The Dolphin Institute, P.O. Box 700694, Kapolei, HI 96709. A $200 deposit is required to reserve a single space on a two-week team.

B. Campaign to Save the Environment Do you want to make a difference? Are you ready to roll up your sleeves and work on the most pressing environmental issues of our generation? Environmental Campaign Staff – work on behalf of the nation’s most progressive environmental groups – like the Sierra Club, the State PIRGs and Environmental Action – to protect the Arctic Refuge, fight global warming, and defend the Clean Air Act. Earn $4000-6000 over the summer, learn valuable skills and make this country a safer, healthier and more democratic place to live in. Responsibilities include raising money, educating the public about pressing environmental issues, recruiting new members to increase the political power of these organizations, and collecting and sending petition and postcard signatures to Congress and other political leaders as well as organizing press conferences. Applicants must be hard-working, have excellent communication skills and be motivated to making positive social change. To apply mail to: [e-mail]

C. Ski Resort Jobs Do you like meeting new people from all over the world? Would you like to live, work and play in a state that averages over 300 days of sunshine per year? Well if you answered yes to any of these questions, then welcome to Heavenly, Lake Tahoe's premier winter playground! Amazing views of Lake Tahoe, combined with enthusiastic and dependable employees, makes Heavenly one of the greatest places to work in the world. Our guests rank Heavenly as having some of the most helpful, friendly, knowledgeable, and customer-oriented employees in the resort industry. Please take time to explore our employment website and see what Ski Heavenly has to offer! To apply mail to: Heavenly Human Resources PO Box 2180 Stateline, NV 89449 Feel free to attach a resume and cover letter to your application.

D. Summer Camp Jobs Working at a summer camp is just fun! Who wouldn't want to spend the day swimming, shooting bows and arrows and telling ghost stories around camp fires? All camp employees need a genuine love of working with kids. Cottontail Ranch is a summer residence camp and group retreat in Malibu Canyon, California. Traditional camp activities like horseback riding, rock climbing, fishing, hiking, tennis, photography, dance and drama combine with surfing, water-skiing, mountain biking and trips to Disney World and Magic Mountain to make Cottontail a unique camp experience. Pay: Varies, most $195 per week. Food and Lodging: Room and Board provided. Applicants are required to have First Aid certification. Email: [e-mail]

What do you think?

Ø Which advertisement appeals to you most? Why?

Ø What don’t you like about the other jobs?

Ø Would you apply for any of these jobs? Why? Why not?

Дата добавления: 2015-10-30