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As a general rule, use English names for the names of foreign judicial bodies:
the Paris Court of Appeal.
If the translation is not an obvious one, add the original name in italics, inside round brackets and with the original capitalisation:
the Mâcon Regional Court (Tribunal de grande instance).
The brackets themselves should be in roman, as in the above example.
A list of suggested English translations is given below.
| DANISH | |
| Højesteret | Supreme Court |
| Sø- og Handelsret | Maritime and Commercial Court |
| Østre/Vestre Landsret | Eastern/Western Division of the High Court |
| Byret9 | Municipal Court |
| By- og Herredsret | District Court |
| Fogedret | Enforcement and small claims division of the district court |
| Dombog | Register/records of the judgments and orders of the court |
| Retsbog | Court records |
| Anklagemyndihed | Public prosecutor |
| Arbejdsret10 | Labour Court |
| DUTCH (BELGIUM AND NETHERLANDS) | |
| Arbeidshof | Labour Court |
| Arbeidsrechtbank | Labour Tribunal |
| Arrondissement | Judicial District |
| Arrondissementsparket | Office of the Public Prosecutor of a Judicial District |
| Arrondissementsrechtbank | District Court |
| Centrale Raad van Beroep | Court of last instance in social security matters |
| Collee van Beroep voor het Bedrijfsleven | Administrative court of last instance in matters of trade and industry |
| Correctionele Rechtbank | Criminal Court |
| Economische Politierechter | Magistrate dealing with commercial offences |
| Gerechtsgebouw | Law Courts |
| Gerechtshof | Court of Appeal |
| Hof van Beroep | Court of Appeal |
| Hof van Cassatie | Court of Cassation |
| Hoge Raad der Nederlanden | Supreme Court of the Netherlands |
| Kamer van Koophandel en Fabrieken | Chamber of Commerce and Industry |
| Kantongerecht | Cantonal Court |
| Officier van Justitie | Public Prosecutor (representative of Openbaar Ministerie at Arrondissementsrechtbank and Kantongerecht) |
| Openbaar Ministerie | Public Prosecutor's Department |
| Politierechtbank | Petty Sessional Court |
| Procureur Generaal | Public Prosecutor (representative of Openbaar Ministerie at Hoge Raad and Gerechtshof) |
| Raad van Arbeid | Labour Council (family allowances board) |
| Raad van Beroep | Social Security Court |
| Raad van State, Afdeling Rechtspraak | State Council, Administrative Appeal Section |
| Rechtbank van Eerste Aanleg | Court of First Instance |
| Rechtbank van Koophandel | Commercial Court |
| Rijk | European territory of the Kingdom of the Netherlands |
| Rijks Sociale Verzekeringsraad | National Social Security Council |
| Tariefcommissie | Administrative court of last instance in revenue matters |
| Vredegerecht | Cantonal Court |
| FRENCH (BELGIUM, FRANCE AND LUXEMBOURG) (Some of the equivalents given are those suggested by the Council of Europe) | |
| Auditeur du travail | Officer representing the public interest in labour matters |
| Caisse des dépôts et consignations | Deposit and Consignment Office |
| Chambre des mises en accusation | Chamber for Indictments |
| Commission de première instance du contentieux de la sécurité sociale | Social Security First Instance |
| Commission de recours gracieux | Appeals Board |
| Commission des rentes | Pensions Commission (Lux.) |
| Conseil arbitral des assurances sociales | Arbitral Council of Social Insurance (Lux.) |
| Conseil d'état | Council of State |
| Conseil des prud'hommes | Conciliation Board (Lux.) |
| Conseil supérieur des assurances sociales | Supreme Council of Social Insurance (Lux.) |
| Cour d'appel | Court of Appeal |
| Cour d'assises | Assizes (most serious criminal cases) |
| Cour de cassation | Court of Cassation |
| Cour du travail | Labour Court |
| Cour supérieure de justice | Supreme Court of Justice (Lux.) |
| Justice de paix | Cantonal Court (First instance civil court for minor cases) (Magistrates' Court, Lux.) |
| Tribunal d'arrondissement | District Court |
| Tribunal de commerce | Commercial Court |
| Tribunal correctionnel | Criminal (Appeal) Court |
| Tribunal de grande instance | Regional Court (major civil cases and less serious criminal cases) |
| Tribunal d'instance | District Court (minor civil cases) |
| Tribunal de police | Local Criminal Court (minor offences; criminal division of Tribunal d'Instance) |
| Tribunal de première instance | Court of First Instance |
| Tribunal du travail | Labour Tribunal |
| GERMAN (The English equivalents for names of courts are those recommended by the Federal authorities.) | |
| Amtsgericht | Local Court |
| Arbeitsgericht | Labour Court |
| Bundesarbeitsgericht | Federal Labour Court |
| Bundesfinanzhof | Federal Finance Court |
| Bundesgerichtshof | Federal Court of Justice |
| Bundespatentgericht | Federal Patents Court |
| Bundessozialgericht | Federal Social Court |
| Bundesverfassungsgericht | Federal Constitutional Court |
| Bundesverwaltunsgericht | Federal Administrative Court |
| Finanzgericht | Finance Court |
| Landesarbeitsgericht | Higher Labour Court |
| Landessozialgericht | Higher Social Court |
| Landgericht | Regional Court |
| Oberlandesgericht | Higher Regional Court |
| Oberverwaltungsgericht | Higher Administrative Court |
| Sozialgericht | Social Court |
| Verwaltungsgericht | Administrative Court |
| Verwaltungsgerichtshof | Higher Administrative Court |
| ITALIAN | |
| Ammin. delle Finanze dello Stato | State Finance Administration |
| Consiglio di Stato | Council of State |
| Corte Costituzionale | Constitutional Court |
| Corte d'Appello | Court of Appeal |
| Corte di Cassazione | Court of Cassation |
| Giudice Conciliatore | Conciliator Judge (unpaid — minor civil causes) |
| Pretore | Magistrate |
| Pretura (Civile e Penale) | (Civil and Criminal) Magistrates' Court |
| Pubblico Ministero | Public Prosecutor |
| Servizio del Contenzioso Diplomatico, Trattati e Affari Legislativi | Department for Contentious Diplomatic Affairs, Treaties and Legislative Matters |
| Tribunale (Civile e Penale) | (Civil and Criminal) District Court |
| Tribunale Amministrativo Regionale | Regional Administrative Tribunal |

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