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fear | - | страх |
threat | - | погроза, загроза |
hostage | - | заручник |
hijack (hijacking) | - | захоплення автотранспорту, повітряне піратство |
explosion | - | вибух |
explosive | - | вибухова речовина |
premeditated | - | навмисний |
perpetrated | - | увічнений |
noncombatant target | - | невійськовий об'єкт, мішень |
minority | - | меншість |
intimidation | - | залякування |
to make doubts | - | сумніватися |
tool | - | інструмент, знаряддя |
advantages/ disadvantages | - | переваги/ недоліки |
profit | - | прибуток, користь, вигода |
religious belief | - | релігійна віра |
to clash | - | зіштовхувати |
to destroy | - | руйнувати |
destruction | - | руйнування |
struggle/ combat | - | боротьба |
terrorist networks | - | терористична мережа |
to spread fear | - | посіяти страх |
inhospitable | - | негостинний, неприйнятий |
capability | - | можливість, здатність, здібність |
to eliminate | - | ліквідувати |
to acquire | - | набувати, отримувати, одержати |
nuclear weapons | - | ядерна зброя |
high-yield | - | високоприбутковий |
explosive | - | вибухова речовина |
Ex.1. Read and translate the following international words:
Atmosphere, resources, reaction, technique, structure, method, morality, strategy, region, technology, brigade, sabotage, fanatic, despotism, activity, to form, to demonstrate, to co-ordinate, to manufacture, to isolate, to focus on, to operate, neutral, opposite, racial, extreme, religious, global, ethnic, lethal, financial, brutal.
Ex. 2. Choose the synonyms from the box:
to get, to receive - | struggle, combat - |
to show, to display - | fright, scare - |
to produce, to make - | purpose, goal - |
to gain, to succeed - | request, inquiry - |
Ex. 3. Define by the suffixes or endings to what part of speech the following words belong (where it is possible). Translate the words:
identity - identify - identical - identification
injure - injured - injury - injurious
recognition - recognisable - recognise
support - supporter - supportable - supporting - supportive promote - promoter - promotion
Ex. 4. Finish the sentences according to the text:
1. Terrorism is …
2. The main meaning of the word «terror» is …
3. Terrorists are …
4. The basic aims of the terror organisations are …
5. The terrorist actions are characterised by...
6. Units for … all over the world and … fight terrorist networks.
7. The main tasks of Interpol and units for combating terrorism are to....
Ex. 5. Match the English and Ukrainian equivalents:
1. to achieve an aim 2. to obtain a profit 3. to create an atmosphere of fear 4. to destroy the unity of the society 5. to spread panic 6. to support groups 7. to deploy chemical weapon 8. to prevent a terrorist act 9. to use explosives | a) створювати атмосферу страху b) запобігти терористичному акту c) підтримувати групи d) застосовувати вибухові речовини e) досягти мети отримати прибуток g) поширювати паніку h) руйнувати цілісність суспільства i) готувати до застосування хімічну зброю |
Ех. 6. Match the term and its definition:
1. Terrorist a) an act of taking control of a vehicle (esp.an aircraft) in order
to force it to change the destination, to take hostages or to
steal its cargo.
2. Hostage b) an object or a place at which an attack is directed.
3. Target c) a large system of terrorist groups connected with one another
by common aims, rules and leadership.
4.Terrorist d) a person who uses threat or violence
network who is involved in terrorism.
5. Hijack e) a person who is kept as a captive by one or more others (who
threaten to keep, harm or kill him/her) so that other side will
do what they demand.
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The Purpose of Terrorist Activities. | | | Ex. 7. Fill the gaps in the sentences using the words of the unit. |