Пояснение к тексту

1) under conditions — при условиях, в условиях;

2) do well (better, best) — растут хорошо (лучше, лучше всего);

3) a frost-free period — безморозный период;

4) that is why — поэтому, вот почему.

Запомните

most, most of (перед сущ.),— большинство most (перед прилагат.) — наиболее, самый

Лексический минимум к тексту А

barley, corn, cotton, oats, potatoes, red clover, lye, wheat, sugar beets, small grains, grass, area, soil, climate, air, light, growth, growing season, humidity, environment, conditions, under conditions, to require, to influence, to supply, favourable, development, average, to affect, most, as, as well as.

АУДИТОРНАЯ РАБОТА

VII. Выборочная проверка упражнений из домашнего задания
№ 1.

VIII. Определите время и залог сказуемого, переведите сле-
дующие незаконченные предложения (устно):

1. They have planted... 2. It is planted.... 3. We are planting....

4. It has been planted.... 5. They were planted.... 6. It was planted...7. They will plant.... 8. They plant.... 9. They will be planted....
10. They are planted.... 11. We planted.... 12. He plants....

IX. Переведите предложения со сказуемым в страдательном
залоге (устно):

1. The growth of plants is greatly influenced by environmental con­ditions. 2. The seedbed preparation was followed by planting the crop. 3. The growth of cotton is badly affected by low temperature, 4. The development of some crops is not influenced by the length of the day.

5. This area was given good cultivation. 6. More intensive use of land
will be followed by an increase in food production. 7. The development
of this crop is highly favoured by rainfall.

X. Употребите прилагательное или наречие, заключенное в
скобки, в соответствующей форме (устно):

1. Cora requires (warm) climatic conditions than wheat. 2. Climate is the (important) environmental factor of all. 3. The growing season of this crop is (short) than that of com. 4. Cotton requires (little) rainfall than many other crops. 5. To-day is the (short) day in the year. 6. Envi­ronmental conditions of this area are (favourable) for the growth of potatoes than for small grains. 7. If you use fertilizers you will obtain (high) yields. 8. It is the (good) soil for oats.

XI. Назовите номера предложений, в которых most эквивалентно русскому большинство.

1. Crops produce maximum yields under the most favourable con­ditions. 2. Most grasses are used as food for animals. 3. Irrigation is applied on most farms of this region. 4. The increase of food production is one of the most important problems of our days. 5. Most small grains require much light for their growth.

XII. Контроль чтения и перевода текста А.

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