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(a) /b/ (b) /b/ (C) /b/
labour balm ebb
imbue bee nib
bet cab
/d/ /d/ /d/
Udder do hard
ready done hood
down mid
/g/ /g/ /g/
agony go big
again gain beg
guard league
Read these words. Observe (a) the longer character of the /tf, dg/ phonemes in terminal position and (b) the shorter character of the /tf, t^/ phonemes in pre-terminal position (when they are followed by /t, d/).
(a) each, fetch, match, scorch, putch, pouch, much, liege, ridge,
badge, large, lodge, gorge, George;
(b) reached, hitched, fetched, matched, searched, obliged, forged,
urged, judged
Read these words. Observe the longer character of the terminal allophones of the /f, v, s, x/ phonemes and their shorter character in initial position.
f —leaf, if, off, cough, half, rough, safe, life
— fee, fill, fence, fan, far, fox, four, fuss, food
v — leave, live, have, of, groove, love, serve
— veal, vest, vulgar, veil, vile, vow, vote, vet
s — face, tennis, various, piece, since, kiss, guess ■— sister, sea, sincerely, sick, sitting, see, sake z — is, his, birds, days, guards, fees, please
— zeal, zebra, zed, zero, zest, zip, Zion, zone, Zouave
Б, Readjthese words. Pay attention to (a) the pal a to-alveolar character of the consonant modified by the following phoneme /j/; (b) the post-alveolar character of the consonant modified by the following phoneme /r/t <c) the lateral character of the consonant modified by the following phoneme III', (d) the labialized character of the consonant modified by the foil owing pno-neme /w/.
(a) beauty, tube, cute, duty, Gue, few;
(b) bright,,try, cry, dry, great, fry;
(c) blight, little, clever, middle, giggle, devil;
(a) twice, twenty, queen, Gwendolen, thwart -
JO4
Read these word combinations. Pay attention to the consonant modified by the following interdental /6, Э/.
at' the institute and the children
that's the latest news opened the window
on the hook on the radio
at the club about the'house
repairs the plug in the'bathroom
Control Task
Classify these word combinations according to the nature of modification within the group or at the end of it: (a) a loss of plosion,' (b) an alveolar replaced by a dental, (c) the light and dark /I/.
will you read louder, will you please, sit down; read text 1, write down, next time, repeat the noun, in the noun, at' ths blackboard, clean the board, glad to see you, what can I do, like to have it, on the seventh, round the city, and the guest, on this, what country,-good time, tea and cake, many people, don't like, I'd like, on the bo.y's plate, just thirsty, mashed potatoes, mustard please, got to eat, that pub, will you tell me, tell the girl, work now, difficult to dealj silk dress, but good, hit nose
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S — f/, /z — v/. | | | VOWEL PHONEMES. DESCRIPTION OF-PRINCIPAL VARIANTS |