Exercise 2. Translate the sentences paying attention to Verbal noun.

1. Proper sterilizing of the wound will prevent the development of inflammation.

2. The scientist is determining the proper functioning of this hormone.

3. Sufficient quantity of calcium contributes to strengthening of bones.

4. Itching of the skin is due to sugar balance impairment in the organism.

5. An appropriate indicating of the dose in the prescription is very important to avoid overdose.

6. The readings of the cardiogram showed that the patient was suffering from cardiac insufficiency.

7. Human beings can’t live without oxygen.

8. Insufficient amount of vitamins and minerals in the body can cause weakening of human immunity.

Exercise 3. Insert some, any, no or their derivatives (something, nothing) into the gaps. Read and translate the sentences:

1. Scientists are working at determining the exact functions of hormones, but haven’t come to ______ final conclusion yet.

2. I was unable to eat _________________ today.

3. He proved that he hasn’t done ______________ wrong.

4. The doctor told Emily that there was ______________ wrong with her health.

5. A doctor prescribed him _______ antipyretic drugs.

6. People should value health more than ______________ in the world.

7. Despite doctors were struggling for patient’s life, ____________ could be done in this case.

8. Do you want to add ________________ on this topic?

Exercise 4. Put verbs from brackets in a proper tense and translate them:

1. The patient (to feel) worse yesterday.

2. The doctor (to discharge) just the patient from the hospital.

3. The lecture (to finish) in 20 minutes.

4. We didn’t see the dean because he (to deliver) a lecture at that time.

5. These drugs (to keep) in a cool dry place away from light.

6. Students (attend) lectures in Therapy next year.

7. The patient with gastric ulcer (to operate) 2 hours ago.

8. The patient already (to buy) some anti-inflammatory drugs at the chemist`s.

Exercise 5. Make questions to underlined words:

1. The patient will be operated as soon as the operating room is sterilized.

2. Overproduction of growth hormones caused such medical condition as gigantism.

3. The blood was dropping from the wound slowly.

4. The surgeon on duty has arrested a profuse abdominal bleeding.

5. Symptoms experienced during hormone imbalance include fatigue, mood swings, weight problems etc.

6. Symptoms vary with the severity of the inflammation.

7. A dangerous or fatal hormone imbalance can occur in those who use anabolic steroids.

8. Sugar level is increasing due to insufficient amount of insulin in the body.

Завдання для самостійної роботи

студентів (СРС)

I.Перекладіть наступні словосполучення, складіть з ними речення: Гіпофіз та тимус шишкоподібна залоза та надниркова залоза підшлункова залоза та щитовидна залоза підтримувати імунну систему сприяти розвитку кісток привести до ожиріння та цукрового діабету призначення гормонів аномальний рівень гормонів недостатність гормонів вивільняти гормони   II. Дайте розгорнуту відповідь на наступні питання: 1. What is a hormone? 2. What processes in the body can hormones affect? 3. What are the major endocrine glands? 4. How may the hormone imbalance influence the organism? 5. How can the deficiency of any hormone be cured?   III. Поясніть наступні терміни (не менше 5 речень): Hormones

THE ANATOMY OF THE URINARY SYSTEM АНАТОМІЯ СЕЧОВИДІЛЬНОЇ СИСТЕМИ

Text: The anatomy of the urinary system.

Grammar: Absolute Participle Construction

PRE-TEXT ASSIGNMENTS

Exercise 1. Learn the new words:

1. cavernous 2. to convey 3. duct 4. to eliminate 5. fold 6. kidney 7. kidney extremity 8. prostatic   9. renal cortex 10. renal medulla 11. renal pelvis 12. ureter 13. urethra 14. urinary bladder

['kævənəs] [kən'vei] [d ʌ kt] [ɪ'lɪmɪneɪt] [‘fəuld] [kɪ̱dni] [ɪk'stremətɪ]   [prɔ'stætik]   [me'dʌlə]   [juǝ'ri:tǝ] [jʊǝˈriːθrə]

1. печеристий; порожнинний; кавернозний 2. перевозити, транспортувати 3. протока (залози); канал 4. усувати, виключати; 5. складка; згин 6. нирки 7. полюс нирки   8. простатичний, який відноситься до передміхурової залози 9. коркова речовина нирки 10. мозкова речовина нирки 11. ниркова миска 12. сечовід 13. сечовипускальний канал, уретра 14. сечовий міхур

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