Your strategies for finding a job

You must understand the market you want to work in.

Задание 2. Порядок выполнения задания. В этом задании вы должны будете говорить о разных профессиях и различных аспектах работы. Прочитайте приведенные ниже утверждения и определите, к какой профессии или к какому типу работы, из указанных в списке, они относятся.

Factory work, teaching, journalist, construction work, computing, lawyer, au pair, restaurant work, advertising, business, the media, carpenter, shop work, plumber, engineering, editor, design.

1. You need very high qualifications.

2. You need to get on well with other people.

3. You can travel.

4. You don’t have to work very hard.

5. You can be creative.

6. You can earn a lot of money.

7. You need to be a patient person.

8. You can help other people.

9. You can find plenty of jobs.

10. You provide something that is useful for the country.

III. Training exercises. Упражнения на повторение и закрепление материала.

Задание 1. Порядок выполнения задания. Заполните пропуски в каждом предложении, подставив нужный предлог. Один и тот же предлог может быть использован несколько раз. Данные предложения вы можете включить в свой экзаменационный ответ.

What kind of job you would like

1. I’d like to work ________the marketing.

2. I’m hoping to set ________ my own business.

What you will have to do in order to get that job

3. I’ll have to get a qualification _______ computer science.

4. I’ll need to study _______ a good university.

If there are other jobs you would be willing to do

5. I’d be happy _____ a job in a shop.

6. I would apply _____ all sorts of jobs.

What kind of jobs other young people want to get

7. Some young people are thinking _____ working abroad.

8. A lot of young people are worried ______ finding a job.

Is enjoying a job more important than earning a lot of money?

9. A lot of people dream _____ doing a job they really enjoy.

10. You have to concentrate ______ earning money, not enjoying yourself.

Ответы к заданию 1.

1) in, 2) up, 3) in, 4) at, 5) with, 6) for, 7) of/about, 8) about, 9) of/about, 10) on

Задание 2. Порядок выполнения задания. Выберите правильное слово из двух, выделенных жирным шрифтом. Запишите правильное предложение полностью.

1. Workers earn... wages /salaries. Wages are paid... weekly /monthly.

2. Office clerks earn... salaries/fees. A salary is paid... monthly /daily.

3. The general word for wages and salaries is... pay / income. It is money that an employee receives for his regular work or services, especially in the Navy, Army and Air Force.

4. Payment for particular professional advice or service (private doctors, lawyers, teachers) is called... fee/profit. Fee is one attendance.

5. I'd love to... do /make that kind of work.

6. What do you... do/make for a living?

7.1 have been... offered /proposed a job in London.

8. But I haven't been prepared to... give / take on that job.

9. A curriculum vitae / autobiography is a brief account of somebody's previous career.

Ответы к заданию 2.

1) wages - заработная плата почасовая, понедельная, сдельная; (salaries - заработная плата за год или месяц; оклад); weekly; 2) salaries, monthly; 3) pay (денежное довольствие); 4) fee (одноразовая выплата); 5) do; 6) What do you do for a living? 7) offered; 8) take on; 9) a curriculum vitae.

Задание 3. Порядок выполнения задания. Это задание «открытого типа», когда необходимо заполнить пропуски в каждом предложении, подставив нужное по смыслу в предложении слово или фразу. Сверьте получившиеся фразы с ответами, приведенными в конце задания.

What are some of the 1) _________ or skills needed for a 2) _________ career in business?

That’s a difficult one because, of course, it does 3) _________ what field you’re in … but if you press me, I would offer three 4) ________ qualities, I think. First, you need to be able 5) _________ people. 6) _______ job you‘re going to have colleagues and customers. You need to be able to get on with people at all 7)________. Second, you need to be 8) _______; businesses go through 9) _______ change. Your role will change, as will the people you work with, 10) _______the place where you work 11) ________. And finally, of course, you need a 12) ______ of humour to keep it all in 13) _______.

Ответы к упражнению 3:

What are some of the 1) qualities or skills needed for a 2) successfu l career in business?

That’s a difficult one because, of course, it does 3) depend on what field you’re in … but if you press me, I would offer three 4) particular qualities, I think. First, you need to be able 5) to get on with people. 6) Whatever job you‘re going to have colleagues and customers. You need to be able to get on with people at all 7) levels. Second, you need to be 8) adaptable; businesses go through 9) constant change. Your role will change, as will the people you work with, 10) even the place where you work 11) sometimes. And finally, of course, you need a 12) sense of humour to keep it all in 13) proportion.

Задание 4. Порядок выполнения задания. Сделайте правильный выбор и произнесите получившееся предложение вслух.

1. A barber /merchant sells goods.

2. A tailor /dressmaker makes men's clothes.

3. An architect /sculptor designs for a house.

4. A professor /teacher teaches at school.

5. A nurse /secretary looks after patients in hospitals.

6. A surgeon /dentist operates on heart.

7. A physician /physicist carries on experiment with prism.

8. An optician /chemist checks people's eyesight.

9. A bricklayer /civil engineer builds the walls.

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