Grammar homework

Make sentences Passive

1. They make shoes in that factory – Shoes are made in that factory. 2. People must not leave bicycles in the driveway – Bicycles mustn’t be left in the driveway 3. They built that skyscraper in 1934 - That skyscraper was built in 1934 4. The students will finish the course by July - The course will be finished by July 5. They are repairing the streets this month - The streets are being repaired this month 6. They make these tools from plastic – These tools are made from plastic 7. They have finished the new product design - It has been finished 8. They were cooking dinner when I arrived – The dinner was being cooked 9. They had finished the preparations by the time the guests arrived - The preparation had been finished… 10. They are going to perform Beethoven's Fifth Symphony next weekend - Beethoven's Fifth Symphony is going to be performed 11. Karen is going to prepare the refreshments- The refreshments are going to be prepared by Karen

Translate:Меня пригласят на свидание. I will be/going to be invited to a dateПодготовка уже закончена. The preparation has already been finished Их спрашивают сейчас. They are being asked now.Здание было построено год назад. The building was built a year ago. Нас отправят домой. We will be/are going to be sent home.

	Past Simple Completed action: things in the past in general -yesterday, in 1955	#I got up, switched off TV yesterday #I liked reading when I was 5
	Used toWe talk about habits and long- lasting situations which now are different or finished	# I used to swim like a swimmer
	Present Perfect1) Result (when the past is connected with present)2) News (when we announce a happening or news)3) with markers already, just, yet, never, ever, always, all my life(for a long time), so far, recently/lately	# I have finished my test # I’ve found a new girlfriend! # She’s just arrived # I’ve been ill 2 times so far
	Present Perfect Continuous 1)We use PPC when we talk about the action which began in the Past and has just stopped 2) We use PPC w w t a t a which began in the past and is still happening now	Markers FOR SINCE HOW LONG? # I’ve been studying English for 2 years # How long have you been waiting?
	Past Continuous when the action was happening at a certain period of time in the past	# He was cooking yesterday она готовила вчера # They were quarrelling они ругались
	Past Perfect we talk about the action which had already happened before another action in the past	# When she came he had already eaten
	Past Perfect Continuous we talk about the action which had been happening before another action in the past	# When she came I had been writing for 2 hours already

Open the brackets and put the verb into the correct tense:

1. I (wait) ____________there for two hours before she finally arrived

2. It is already 9:30 pm and I (wait) ___________________here for over an hour

3. I (see) ________________ lots of pictures of the pyramids before I went to Egypt.

4. We (live)____________ together when we were young.

5. George (fall off) _____________the ladder when we (paint) __________the ceiling.

6. What (you/do) ______________________ all this time before I came?

7. I just (see) ________________________ Kathy.

8. I’m so tired! I (work) __________________________ all morning!

9. Recently he (send) ________________________ to California by his boss.

10. She already (make) ______________________ the report by the time we came.

Answers:

1. had been waiting 2. have been waiting 3. had seen 4. used to live 5. fell off, were painting 6. had you been doing 7. have just seen 8. have been working 9. has been sent (Passive Voice!) 10. had already made

15) Это в моих интересах.	It’s in my interest.
вовремя	in time/ on time
Я стыжусь того, что я глупый.	I’m ashamed of being stupid.
быть независимым от к-т/ч-т	to be independent from sb/st
никуда не годный	good-for-nothing/ worthless
Какое ваше мнение по этому вопросу?	What’s your opinion on this subject?
Я поздравил его с успехом.	I congratulated him on his success
принимать во внимание ч-т	to take into account smth
Я настаиваю на вашем присутствии	I insist on your presence.
от имени всех нас	on behalf of everyone
из-за зависти, любопытства, благотворительности	out of envy, curiosity, charity
Я привык делать это сам.	I’m used to doing it myself.

Grammar homework

1) Prepositions 11-15

2) Make up 5 sentences about your life with any prepositions

3) Translate:

1. Он не знал, что его книгу опубликуют (publish) 2. В это году дом построили так же быстро, как и в прошлом году 3. Эту картину рисуют уже три года 4. Его уже дважды отправляли в Техас. 5. Собака еще не была покормлена, когда мы пришли. 6. Когда-то такое поведение считалось грубым 7. С ним сейчас разговаривают, но беседу закончат к двум часам. 8. Обед будет готовиться завтра в это время. 9. Ему сказали, что машину уже купили. 10. Эта домашняя работа должна быть сделана

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