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A). Look at the calendar which shows his arrangements for the next few months and then make up sentences, as in the example.

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June 17th • have a meeting with other lecturers in the department
July 5th 27th fly to New York for a conference; finish writing article for Politics Today magazine
August 20th • leave for climbing holiday in the Crimea
September 12th • host dinner party to welcome new students

 

E.g. Dr Brown is having a meeting with the other lecturers in the department on June 1 7th.

b). Now make up your own calendar for the next few weeks / months, and comment on it.

 

Task 3: Complete the conversations using will or be going to.

1. A: Did you remember to bring my book?

B: Oh no, sorry. I promise, I _________ give it to you tomorrow.

2. A: We haven't got any bread.

B: OK, I _________ go and get a loaf.

3. A: It's very cold today, isn't it?

B: Exactly, I think it _________ snow.

4. A: It seems to me I can be free by the end of the week.

B: Oh, excellent, I _________ see you on Friday then.

5. A: I don't want to miss the beginning of the play.

B: It's OK. If we leave now, we _________ be there on time.

6. A: Watch out! You _________ burn yourself.

B: Oh, I didn't realise the oven was still on.

7. A: Is Sue driving into town?

B: Yes, I'm sure she _________ give you a lift if you ask her.

 

2.3. Conditional sentences: Type 1

Study grammar reference first – type 1: a real situation which refers to the present or future.

Revision 1: There are three main types of conditional sentences in the English Language: one is used for real situations, two others for unreal situations. Study the scheme of the first one.

 

Scheme: If + Present Simple, I will +bare infinitive

Note: Variants can be different:If / whether + Present Simple (or Present Perfect / Present Continuous), I / you,.. + will, can, could, may, might.But the meaning is the same:‘if clause’ doesn’t contain the future ‘will,’ if there are no words: I don’t know, I doubt, etc.

Revision 2: Compare the sentences in the English and Ukrainian languages:

If the weather is fine, I wil l go to the park. / Якщо погода буде гарною, я піду до парку.

Note: We don’t use future forms after the words: if, whether, when, on condition that, while, as soon as, after, in case, if only, less, unless, until, before, after,etc.

 

Revision 3: Compare the punctuation:

If I am free, I will join you.

I will join you if I am free.

Help:

Prediction – провіщання, передбачення

Evident – очевидний

Threat – погроза

Warning - попередження

Intention - намір

Offer / suggestion – пропозиція

Request - прохання

Condition – умова

Promise – обіцянка, обіцяти

On - the- spot decision – рішення прийняте на місці

Clause – другорядний

Contain – містити

Whether – якщо, чи

Practice – Grammar in use

Task 1: Read and translate the following examples.

1. If you go to London, you will see Big Ben.

2. In case it rains tomorrow, I’ll stay at home.

3. On condition you don’t hurry, I’ll tell you everything I know about it.

4. Unless you hurry, we won’t be late for the performance.

5. Whether we work hard, we’ll finish the project on time.

 

6. Unless you help me, I won’t finish my project in time.

7. Whether you are waiting for Tim or not, I will go and meet him.

8. I will make a phone while I am waiting for you.

9. I will tell you something important after you come home.

10. When you come to Tom, he will be extremely glad.

 

Task 2: Translate into English.

1. Якщо ти запитаєш її, вона розповість тобі.

2. Вона не прийде, доки ти не зателефонуєш її.

3. Я поїду, як тільки одержу телеграму.

4. Якщо вона залишиться дома, ми прийдемо до дому раніше.

5. Як тільки вода закипить, вимкни газ.

6. Я вам усе поясню, коли ми зустрінемося в університеті.

 

Task 3: Complete the following sentences.

1. You will easily catch up with your group if you ________.

2. He will remain a part-time student as long as he ________.

3. The students will not be able to read difficult texts unless ________.

4. What will you do if _________?

5. We will know English much better in case we _________.

6. As soon as I get home tonight, I _________.

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Читайте в этой же книге: Fill in the missing word | Study grammar references then revisions. | Pre-text work. Invitation to the conversation | Past Perfect Tense | B) An action which lasted for some time in the past and its result was also visible in the past. | Text B. Your University is Your Future. | Techniques of reading | F O R E I G N L A N G U A G E S | Text A. The History of the English Language | Reread the written work and check for grammar and spelling mistakes. |
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