Give the Ukrainian equivalents to the following terms (use ex. 3). Learn the vocabulary.

air-landing (airborne, parachute) troops
antiaircraft defence (air defence)
armament
Armed Forces
army aviation (aircraft)
artillery
assault (attack, low-flying attack) aircraft
battle, combat, fight, action
bombardment aviation
carrier based aircraft
cavalry, mounted troops
coast guard
fighter (fighting, pursuit) aviation
infantry
land (ground) forces
mechanized troops
Marine Corps
marines
materiel
military transport aircraft (troop carrier)
missile troops
naval aircraft
personnel
reconnaissance aircraft
special purpose unit (spu)
strategic (special) aviation
surface forces
tactics
tank (armoured) unit
the Air Forces
the Army
the Navy
underwater (submarine, sub-surface) forces
war (warfare)

5. Learn the Officer ranks and choose their Ukrainian equivalents:

Молодший лейтенант, лейтенант, старший лейтенант, капітан, майор, підполковник, полковник, генерал, генерал-майор, генерал-лейтенант, генерал-полковник, генерал армії

NATO	British Army	US Army	Abbreviation	Ukrainian Army
OF-10	Field Marshal	General of the Army	FM/GOA
OF-9	General	General	Gen
OF-8	Lieutenant General	Lieutenant General	Lt Gen
OF-7	Major General	Major General	Maj Gen
OF-6	Brigadier	Brigadier General	Brig
OF-5	Colonel	Colonel	Col
OF-4	Lieutenant Colonel	Lieutenant Colonel	Lt Col
OF-3	Major	Major	Maj
OF-2	Captain	Captain	Capt
OF-1	Lieutenant	First Lieutenant	(lt) 1Lt
Second Lieutenant	Second Lieutenant	(2/Lt) 2Lt

6. Learn the following vocabulary for military units:

Ukrainian	English	Number of personnel
корпус	corps	40000 – 60000
дівізія	division	10000 – 20000
бригада	brigade	5000 – 7000
полк	regiment	2000 – 6000
батальйон	battalion	500 – 3000
рота	company	100-200
взвод	platoon	30-40
відділення	squad	8-12
загін	section	8-10

7. Decipher the following abbreviations and translate the text into Ukrainian:

DA; off; mil; sqd; NCO; plat; ComO; arty; comd; hq; admin; sup; pers; org; comdr; stf; dim; со; cav; bn; ROAD; mech; div; msn; engr; sig; tops; arty 'bn; wpm; cbt spt; admin elm; bde; armd; abn; AC; orgs; fld; log; svc.

US ARMY ORGANIZATION BY UNITS

Tables of Organization and Equipment, issued by the DA, establish as to each category of Army unit its title, the number and grades of its offs and men, its organic equip, and its interior organization.

The smallest unit under a noncom off (NCO) as leader is the squad. It is a team which can be controlled by one man, gene­rally by use of his voice. The number of men assigned to a sqd varies from 8 to 11 men. The rifle sqd is the smallest and basic mil unit. The platoon consists of the plat ldr, and off in the gr of lieutenant, and two or more sqds. The plat is the smallest unit to be commanded by a commissioned off (ComO).

The company has been the appropriate comd for a captain. It includes its hq, two or more plats, and is an admin as well as a tactical unit. In the arty, the term "battery" is used instead of со, and the "section" corresponds to the sqd. In cavalry units, the term "troop" is used instead of со. Sqds, seсs, plats, cos, btries, trps are units of separate arms and svcs.

Traditionally, the battalion includes its comdr, his stf and hq elm, with two, three, or four cos (Inf), btries (FA), or trps (cav). The cav unit corresponding to the bn is designated squadron.

In the ROAD div there are three brigade hq each capable of controlling from two to five cbt, bns.

The div is the appropriate comd of a major general. The typical div has a strength of approximately 15,000 offs and men.

Divs are grouped into army corps, the ACs into field armies, and the field armies into army groups.

The term "regiment" is historical and heraldic and applies only to the few armd cav regts which have three cav reconnaissance sqdns. On the other hand, for example, the 1st Battalion of the 9th Infantry Regiment, is no. longer physically a part of the 9th Infantry Regiment but carries on its traditions of insignia, colors, battle and campaign streamers.

8. Learn the vocabulary and translate the text into Ukrainian at sight:

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