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Fill in the gaps with the words from the text.

Fill in the gaps with the appropriate words. | Define the type of each door and window. | Find the synonyms. | A) Past Indefinite; b) Future Indefinite. | FOUNDATIONS | Define the type of the given foundations. | Read and translate text 2 using a dictionary if necessary. | Translate the following derived words according to the models. | BEAMS AND THEIR TYPES | Build up Participles II and translate them into Russian. |


Читайте также:
  1. A) Learn the information below to get a handle on some economic terms used in the text.
  2. Answer the questions after the text.
  3. Answer the questions on the text.
  4. Answer the questions on the text.
  5. Answer the questions on the text.
  6. Answer the questions to the text 2. Check your answers in accordance with the text.
  7. B) Retell the text.

 

1. In building construction a beam is a horizontal member … an opening and … a load

2. The load may be a floor or roof in a building, in which case the beam is called a floor … or a roof ….

3. Bridging anchors are diagonal … between the horizontal beams.

4. Beams may be even brickwork with steel … in the bond between bricks.

5. Timber has a … strength along the grain to match its … strength.

6. Reinforced concrete became a highly … structural material.

 

Answer the following questions.

 

1. What is a beam?

2. What types of beams do you know?

3. What are joist anchors used for?

4. How may the additional strength to the floor be given?

5. What materials are beams made of?

6. Why is timber better material than stone?

7. When did iron become important?

8. What are the advantages of reinforced concrete beams?

9.

Give the English equivalents.

 

· более подходящий материал

· универсальный строительный материал

· металлическая арматура

· широкое распространение чугуна

· размещение стержней арматуры

· по направлению волокна

· обеспечивать большую жесткость

· под контролем проектировщика

 

With your partner compare the structural characteristics of timber and stone beams. Speak on the usage of iron and reinforced-concrete beams.

Read the text and describe Light Beams. Say what projects they are designed for.


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