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147. What century of philosophy is determinated by the activities of Sören Kierkegaard, Karl Barth, Friedrich Nietzsche?
A) Medieval period
B) nineteenth century
C) Ancient Greek
D) Enlightenment
E) Ancient East
148. Who professed himself to be “a follower of Dionysus, the god of life’s exuberance”, and declared that he hoped Dionysus would replace Jesus as the primary cultural standard for future millennia?
A) I. Kant
B) Abay
C) Derrida
D) Lenin
E) Nietzsche
149. Who considered that we are all part of a vast single will which is the entire universe, and any sense of individuality is pure illusion?
A) Aristotle
B) Schopenhauer
C) Abay
D) Engels
E) Marx
150. How do we call the idea that two or more moral values may be equally ultimate (true), yet in conflict?
A) etimologism
B) scientism
C) value pluralism
D) nominalism
E) Hegelianism
151. Contemporary philosophy is represented by following schools:
A) rationalism, nominalism, idealism
B) existentialism, scientism, structuralism, pragmatism, positivism.
C) materialism, theism, deism, seminarism, systemalism, voluntarism
D) aristotelism, Platonism, atomism, dualism, monism.
E) structuralism, deism, phofism, atheism, critcism
152. What philosophical theory uses culturally interconnected signs to reconstruct systems of relationships rather than studying isolated, material things in themselves?
A) atheism
B) structuralism,
C) deism
D) ethics
E) aesthetics
Call the philosophers of modern period.
A) R. Barthes, M. Foucault, J. Derrida
B) Hegel, Kant, Fichter,
C) Plato, Aristotle, Socrates
D) Augustus, Anselm, Ibn-Cina
E) Buddha, Lao-zy, Jina
154. Which of them is belonged to poststructuralism?
A) Derrida
B) Augustus
C) Ancelm
D) Ibn-Cina
E) Plato
155. What philosophical direction refers to the ideology of science as the only legitimate truth and to a conception of social progress as necessary and brought forth by technological development?
A) monism
B) Platonism
C) theism
D) scientism
E) atheism
156. Who has created the theory of deconstruction?
A) Marx
B) Derrida
C) Russo
D) Kant
E) Bruno
157 Through the work of what philosophers is philosophy of science emerged as an autonomous discipline?
A) Ibn-Cina, al-Faraby, al-Gazaly
B) Plato, Aristotle, Socrates
C) Bruno, Diderote, Russo
D) Lenin, Marx, Engels
E) Auguste Comte, J. S. Mill, and William Whewell
Call the Arabian philosophers.
A) Ibn-Cina, al-Faraby, al-Gazaly
B) Plato, Aristotle, Socrates
C) Derrida, Marx, Kant
D) al-Gazaly, Hegel, Russo
E) Aristophanes, al-Gazaly, Abay.
159. Who was the second teacher after Aristotle?
A) Augustus
B) al-Gazaly
C) al-Faraby
D) Ibn-Cina
E) Kant
160. Who was the first teacher of philosophy?
A) Aristotle
B) Socrates
C) Plato
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B) Greece and its philosophers as Marx and Ancelm | | | D) Aristophanes |