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Разделительным вопросом называется вопрос, добавляемый в конце предложения:
Mary is here, isn't she?
You like beer, don't you?
They are leaving, aren't they?
She doesn't drink coffee, does she?
He has brown hair, doesn't he?
Подлежащее в вопросе должно быть таким же, как и в главном предложении. Если главное предложение утвердительное, то вопрос будет отрицательным, и наоборот.
В американском английском в вопросе часто используется "do" вместо "have" главного предложения:
They have change, don't they?
Упражнение 1. Выберите соответствующий ответ на разделительный вопрос.
1. You're new here, aren't you?
a) No way. I want at least twice that salary. b) Yes, I only started last week. | c) Yes. I think he lives in a world of his own. d) Well, there's always a first time. |
2. You don't remember me, do you?
a) Well your face is certainly familiar. b) Well he has his good points, you've got to admit. | c) Yes. I think he lives in a world of his own. d) Well, there's always a first time. |
3. We've spoken about that, haven't we?
a) Well, there's always a first time. b) Well he has his good points, you've got to admit. | c) Yes. I think he lives in a world of his own. d) Not as far as I can remember. |
4. The layout here has changed, hasn't it?
a) Well, there's always a first time. b) Well he has his good points, you've got to admit. | c) Yes. I think he lives in a world of his own. d) Yes, we moved everything around last year. |
5. I don't need to say any more, do I?
a) No I fully understand what you mean. b) Well he has his good points, you've got to admit. | c) No way. I want at least twice that salary. d) Well, there's always a first time. |
6. He won't object, will he?
a) No way. I want at least twice that salary. b) Well he has his good points, you've got to admit. | c) Well he might. He's not very happy with the plan. d) Well, there's always a first time. |
7. You're not accepting that job offer, are you?
a) Yes. I think he lives in a world of his own. b) No way. I want at least twice that salary. | c) Well he has his good points, you've got to admit. d) Well, there's always a first time. |
8. You don't think he could be right, do you?
a) No I fully understand what you mean. b) Not as far as I can remember. | c) Well he might. He's not very happy with the plan. d) Well, there's always a first time. |
9. John's completely unaware how much damage he did the company, isn't he?
a) Yes. I think he lives in a world of his own. b) No way. I want at least twice that salary. | c) Well he might. He's not very happy with the plan. d) No I fully understand what you mean. |
10. You wouldn't work for Michael again, would you?
a) Well he might. He's not very happy with the plan. b) No way. I want at least twice that salary. | c) Well he has his good points, you've got to admit. d) No I fully understand what you mean. |
Упражнение 2. Выберите правильное окончание вопроса.
1. You wanted that, ..........?
a) would you b) didn't you c) wouldn't you d) do you
2. He saw that. .........?
a) is he b) won't he c) didn't he d) doesn't he
3. You know that's right ..........?
a) would you b) wouldn't you c) don't you d) didn't you
4. He will be coming. .........?
a) is he b) did he c) doesn't he d) won't he
5. After all this time you'd think he'd have forgotten. .........?
a) didn't you b) wouldn't you c) don't you d) do you
6. The amount he is suffering from hay fever he needs to see a doctor ..........?
a) doesn't he b) did he c) won't he d) is he
7. You may think you know the answer but you don't. .........?
a) don't you b) would you c) wouldn't you d) do you
8. After working so hard he didn't deserve to fail the exam. .........?
a) doesn't he b) did he c) won't he d) is he
9. You wouldn't report me,. .........?
a) don't you b) would you c) wouldn't you d) do you
10. He isn't going to like this,. .........?
a) didn't he b) did he c) won't he d) is he
Упражнение 3. Сформулируйте разделительный вопрос к каждому предложению.
1. You're coming to the party, ___?
2. It wasn't very difficult, ___?
3. Tom is getting something for Sue, ___?
4. It won't be anything expensive, ___?
5. There's some milk in the refrigerator, ___?
6. We don't need to go to the store today, ___?
7. Susan can bring some food, ___?
8. The party starts at eight o'clock, ___?
9. The movie was very long, ___?
10. There's a dictionary on the shelf, ___?
11. There's a lot of noise outside, ___?
12. Mrs. Smith is sick, ___?
13. The dishes are dirty, ___?
14. Steven won't be at the party, ___?
15. The math test was very difficult, ___?
16. We can go tomorrow, ___?
17. I'm early, ___?
18. This shirt is too big for me, ___?
19. Emily plays the piano well, ___?
20. Your neighbors went on vacation, ___?
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