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II. Read and translate the text. Pay special attention to the words and phrases.

IV. Discuss the following points. | VIII. Match each word on the left with the appropriate definition on the right. | XI. Answer these questions, giving your reasons. | II. Read and translate the text. | XVI. Some verbs are not used in progressive forms. Choose the correct tense (Present Perfect, Present Perfect Continuous or Present Continuous). | I. New words and word combinations | IX. Read and translate. It is interesting to know. | XV. Turn the following into Past Perfect Continuous. Add other words indicating a past moment as in the model. | II. Read the dialogue in pairs and dramatize it. Pay attention to the intonation. | I. New words and word combinations |


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  1. A FEW WORDS ABOUT OPERATING A BUSINESS
  2. A syntactic word-group is a combination of words forming one part of the sentence.
  3. A) Before listening, read the definitions of the words and phrases below and understand what they mean.
  4. A) Complete the gaps with the words from the box.
  5. A) Pronunciation drill. Pronounce the words, then look at the given map and fill in the table below.
  6. A) Read and translate the text.
  7. A) Read the following text.

Trafficking: Myth or Reality

The analysis of different law enforcement materials makes it possible to build a model of organized criminal activity related to trafficking in persons. Depending on the concrete situation, criminal individuals and groups may use various mechanisms. However, the general model of criminal activity includes these stages:

- looking for a person (search);

- influencing and putting pressure (recruitment);

- transferring the person to the place of destination (transportation);

- creating conditions for exploitation (reception, transfer, harbouring);

- making a profit (exploitation).

Each of these stages includes different techniques many of which are illegal according to the Criminal Code of Ukraine. When looking for victims, the recruiter may use newspaper ads, tourist agencies, marriage agencies, or personal contacts. The recruitment itself may be conducted with the help of fraud, blackmail, threat, violence and/or kidnapping. Victims may be transported to the country of destination both legally and illegally, with forged documents.

The next stage usually includes transfer to an owner of a nightclub, bar, or brothel. The most typical forms of exploitation include sexual exploitation, working under extremely hard conditions, or being used as donors for transplantation of organs.

Exercises

III.Answer the questions: Discuss the following questions with your partner.

1.What is trafficking?

2.What makes people look for work abroad?

3.What methods do criminals use in recruiting people?

4.What forms of human exploitation do you know?

IV.Match the concept with its definition:

1.trafficking a. taking someone away illegally, usually by force;
2.victim b. someone who makes money by controlling prostitutes;
3.kidnapping c. someone who has been attacked, kidnapped, robbed,exploited, or murdered;
4.migration d. recruitment, transportation, transfer or receipt of people for the purpose of their exploitation;
5.pimp e. persuading someone into doing something, often with the use of force;
6.recruitment f. moving to another area or country, especially to find work.

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XVIII. Put the following sentences into the Passive Voice.| V.Choose the correct word from the box.

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