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Exercise 8. Answer the following questions.

TYPES OF WOUNDS | Exercise 6. Approve or disapprove the following statements. | B). Make up 5 questions to the text in a written form. | TYPES OF TUMOURS | Exercise 4. Give adjectives to the following nouns. Translate into Ukrainian. | Exercise 10. Open the brackets | B) Complex Object (Objective Infinitive Construction) | Solving the clinical problem | CARDIO-VASCULAR DRUGS | Exercise 8. Choose one or more words from list B to modify the verbs from list A so as to make sense. Translate the word combinations into Ukrainian. |


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  1. A LACONIC ANSWER
  2. A The following are dictionary definitions of different types of markets.
  3. A) Give the Russian equivalents for the following word combinations.
  4. A) Look at this extract from a TV guide and the photo and answer the questions.
  5. A) Make sentences in bold type less definite and express one's uncertainty of the following.
  6. A) Read the article to find the answers to these questions.
  7. A) Read the following comments from three people about their families.

1. What is headache?

2. What diseases is the vascular factor observed in?

3. When does other kind of a headache develop?

4. What is the 3rd kind of a headache caused by?

5. What kind of a headache do patients complain of in stenocardia and acute myocardial infarction?

6. What examinations are necessary to understand the root of the trouble?

7. What must never be omitted when the symptom of a headache is evaluated?

Exercise 9. Agree or contradict the following statements:

1. The vascular factor of headache is observed in migraine, arterial hypertension and other diseases associated with damaged vessels.

2. There are no headaches in pathological processes in the brain.

3. The ophthalmoscopic examination should be excluded in evaluation of headache.

4. A complete history is essential in frequent headaches.

5. Headaches in myocardium infarction arise due to insufficiency of brain circulation.

6. In low arterial pressure the headache is the most expressed in the evening.

7. Headache is a rare sign in some acute and chronic diseases of inner organs.

Exercise 10. Find English equivalents of the following word combinations:

Найчастіший симптом, чутливі рецептори, тривалий напад, відповідне лікування, оболонки мозку, запальний процес, серцево-судинні захворювання, шийний радикуліт, пульсуючий головний біль, гіпертонічний криз, недостатність мозкового кровообігу, помірний головний біль, стискаючий головний біль.

Exercise 11. Put the special questions to the underlined words and words combinations:

1. Headache may be observed in pathological processes in the brain.

2. Headache due to low arterial pressure is often accompanied by weakness, formidable yawning and fatiguability.

3. The ophthalmoscopic examination must never be omitted when the symptom of headache is evaluated.

4. Some patients complain of squeezing headaches, dizziness.

5. Headache is accompanied by losing of consciousness.

6. Character of a headache can be various.

7. In the low level of arterial pressure the headache is moderate.

Exercise 12. Description of pain. It`s interesting to remember.

Patient`s description of pain: Explanation

Aching (an ache) a general pain,often in muscles and joints

Boring like a drill

Burning with heat

Colicky an intermittent pain which varies in intensity

Crampy (cramp) an involuntary spasmodic muscle contraction

Crushing a feeling of pressure

Dull a background pain, opposite of sharp

Gnawing biting

Gripping a feeling of tightness

Scalding like boiling water

Sharp acute

Stabbing like a knife

Stinging sharp, burning, like an insect sting

Throbbing with a pusle or beat

Exercise 13. Translate into English:

1. Другий вид головного болю розвивається при патологічних процесах, перш за все поразці чутливих рецепторів і нервів.

2. Третій вид головного болю викликаний пошкодженням м'язів черепа.

3. Головний біль третього типу характеризується пульсуючим або тиснучим болем в потилиці.

4. Хворий скаржиться на запаморочення, шум у вухах, нудоту і навіть блювоту.

5. Головний біль – частий симптом деяких гострих і хронічних захворювань внутрішніх органів.

6. Офтальмологічний огляд повинен бути зроблений при оцінці головного болю.

7. При низькому рівні артеріального тиску головний біль носить помірний характер.

Exercise 14. Explain the terms in English:

 

headache

tinnitus

faint


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Exercise 4. Read the definitions and fill in the blanks with the words given in brackets.| Exercise 15. Translate into English paying attention to the Participles.

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