Vocabulary practice

4. Skim through the text in ex.3 “WHAT IS HUMAN BODY”. Mark all the words unknown to you. Guess their meaning. Check the translation using a dictionary.

5. Write the correct word in the blanks:

1. Our digestive system …. extracts the nutrients.

2. A good... is a must.

3. Our body performs a lot of various tasks, often without our... control.

4. Too much alcohol will damage the...

5. It's also important to have... rest.

6. The human body starts life as a single...

8. Every day our... beats about 100,000 times.

9. We can raise our level of... by exercise.

10. The systems of the... are well coordinated.

11. All the variety of... and organ systems develop.

7. Draw a line to connect the words that go together:

Thing Construction Nutrition System Cord Health Body Vessels Cell Control

human digestive spinal perfect blood living conscious single poor complex

8. Translate from English into Ukrainian. Use a dictionary if necessary:

1. The human body can perform amazing acts of strength and grace.

2. The human body is made up of many parts.

3. The cell is the basic unit of any living thing.

4. The heart is a powerful pump.

5. The organs of the reproductive system enable men and women to have children.

6. The peripheral nervous system is made up of the nerves that connect the central nervous system with every part of the body.

7. The endocrine system consists of glands that regulate various body functions.

8. The chief organs of the urinary system are the two kidneys.

9. The most remarkable part of the human body is the brain.

10. No animal (no matter how smart) and no computer (no matter how powerful) can think like a man.

9. Translate into English:

1. Всі системи людського організму взаємопов’язані між собою.

2. Клітина розвивається поступово.

3. Мозг – найскладніша частина тіла людини.

4. Органи чуття – це очі, вуха, ніс та шкіра.

5. Куріння та алкоголь шкодять здоров’ю.

6. Важливо достатньо дихати свіжим повітрям.

7. Ця складна конструкція інколи дає сбій.

8. Чим краще ваше здоров’я, тим краще функціонує ваш організм.

9. Фізичні вправи допомагають підтримувати гарну форму.

10. Правильне харчування є обов’язковим.

Match the words in the box with the definitions (1-8). There are two words that you do not need.

Muscles brain heart spine lungs Stomach blood liver ribs skin

1) The _________ controls your thoughts, feelings and movements.

2) The________ sends blood around your body.

3) The _______ is your backbone.

4) The _______ are used for breathing.

5) ________ is a red liquid that travels though your body.

6) The _______ cleans your blood.

7) The ________ are bones which go round your chest and protect the organs.

8) The ______ is where food goes after you’ve eaten it.

LISTENING & SPEAKING

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