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1-Compications of measles may include.
a- Encephalomyelitis.
d- Laryngitis.
c- Giant cell pneumonia.
d- Thrombocytopenic purpura.
e-All of the above.
2-All of the following are associated with meningococcal meningitis except:
a- Abrupt onset with malaise, headache and irritability.
b- Projectile vomiting and prostration.
c- Chills and convulsions.
d- Cherry-red spot of macula.
e- Petechial or purpuric skin lesion.
3-Incubation period of meningococcal meningitits is
a-7-10 days.
b-2-3 days.
c-8-15 days.
d- 3 weeks.
e-10-20 days.
4-Infection with which one of the following organisms does not require isolation measures.
a- Diphtheria.
b-Chicken pox.
c- Pertussis.
d- Mumps.
e- Brucella.
5-Infections with or complication of streptococcal infection include all of the following except:.
a- Scartet fever.
b- Pneumonia.
c- Endocarditits
d- Erysipelase.
e-Scalded skin syndrome.
6-All of the following diseases are water borne except:
a- Cholera.
b- Bacillary dysentery.
c- Amoebic dysentery.
d- Tetanus.
e- Hepatitis A.
7-Common manifestations of congenital rubella syndrome includes all of the following except:
a- Intra uterine growth retardation.
b- Hydrocephalus.
c- Congenital heart lesion.
d- Cataract.
e-Mental retardation.
8- the rash of chicken pox is characterized by all of the following except:
a-Incubation period is 10-16 days.
b- Rapidly progresses from papules to vesicles.
c-Lesions appear in crops.
d- Greatest concentration of lesion is on extremities.
e-Vescles develop on mucusmembrane of mouth and genitalia.
9-In measles infection the following are characteristic except:
a- Incubation period is 10 days.
b-Rash appears on the second day.
c-The disease is infectious before the appearance of the rash.
d-Koplik spot is common.
e- The infant is immune against measles for the first 4-6 ms of life.
10-The rash in measles is.
a- Papulo vesicular.
b- Urticarial.
c- Maculo popular.
d- Appears on the first day of illness.
e-Last 24 to 48 hours.
11-which of the following is least characteristic of varicella infection.
a-an incubation period of 14-16 days.
b- A rash progressing from papular to vesicular.
c- A tendency for the rash to be heaviest on the arms and legs.
d- Temperature that is usually less than 38,9 c.
e- Itiching.
12- maternal infection and viremia with rubella virus during the early weeks of pregnancy may result in any of the following except:
a- Congenital malformation.
b- Stillbirth.
c- Abortion.
d- Macrosomia and large for gestational age in infant.
e- Chronic infection of the fetus.
13-which of the following is not characteristic of rubella infection in young children.
a- Mild leucopenia.
b- Post auricular and occipital lymph nodes.
c- Four to five days of fever before the rash.
d- A pink red maculopapular rash.
e- Mild thrombocytopenia.
14-clinical manifestations of scarlet fever includes all of the following except:
a- Exudative tonsillitis.
b- White strawberry tongue.
c- Hepatosplenomegally.
d- Erythemato punctiform lesions on the palate.
e- Red strawberry tongue.
15-the rash of scarlet fever is characterized by all of the following except:
a- A rash sand paper- like texture.
b-A tendency to desequmate.
c-A tendency to become generalized with in 24 hours.
d-A tendency to spare area of skin folds (axilla,groin).
e-A red,erythematous appearance.
16-the three most common bacterial causes of meningitis in childhood are.
a-Neisseria meningitides,hemophylus influenza,pneumococcus.
b-Neisseria meningitides, pneumococcus, E.coli.
c-Neisseria meningitides, group A streptococcus,staphylococcus.
d-Neisseria meningitides, hemophylus influenza, L.monocytogens.
e-Hemophylus influenza, group A streptococci, E.coli.
17- which of the following is seen most commonly as a complication of gastro intestinal shigella infection.
a- A generalized erythematous rash.
b- Arthritis.
c- Encepallopathy.
d- endocarditis.
e- Pneumonia.
18-All of the following are common complications of measles except:
a- Otitis media.
b- Pneumonia.
c- Arthritis.
d- Laryngeotracheitis.
E- Encephalitis.
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