The street lawyer

Topic 3.3

INJUSTICE, POVERTY, HUMGER

CLASS 1

NOTHING COMES EASY, NEVER

 

1. Watch an episode from a very successful American film The Pursuit of Happyness. The unusual spelling makes it a very unusual film, does it not? Share your ideas.

2. Watch the same episode accompanied by the film director’s commentary. Listen to it and point out what makes the whole film even more believable.

3. In small groups, discuss the possible endings to the above movie. If you were the director, how would you shoot it? Watch the ending and decide who was closer to the director’s idea.

4. Read the excerpt from a novel by John Grisham. Describe the experiences of the narrator in detail. Pay attention to what he says – and what he doesn’t.

THE STREET LAWYER

by John Grisham

The drive-by shootings and gang attacks I had expected did not materialize. The weather kept the streets empty and safe, for the moment. I found the church and parked in a lot across the street. It looked like a small cathedral, at least a hundred years оld and no doubt abandoned by its original congregation.

Around a corner I saw some men huddled together, waiting by a door. I brushed past them as if I knew exactly where I was going, and I entered the world of the homeless.

As badly as I wanted to barge ahead, to pretend I had seen this before and had work to do, I couldn't move. I gawked in amazement at the sheer number of poor people stuffed into the basement. Some were lying on the floor, trying to sleep. Some were sitting in groups, talking in low tones. Some were eating at long tables and others in their folding chairs. Every square inch along the walls was covered with people sitting with their backs to the cinder blocks. Small children cried and played as their mothers tried to keep them close. Winos lay rigid, snoring through it all. Volunteers passed out blankets and walked among the throng, handing out apples.

The kitchen was at one end, bustling with action as food was prepared and served. I could see Mordecai in the background, pouring fruit juice into paper cups, talking incessantly. A line waited patiently at the serv­ing tables.

The room was warm, and the odors and aromas and the gas heat mixed to create a thick smell that was not unpleasant. A homeless man, bundled up much like Mister, bumped into me and it was time to move.

I went straight to Mordecai, who was delighted to see me. We shook hands like old friends, and he intro­duced me to two volunteers whose names I never heard.

"It's crazy," he said. "A big snow, a cold snap, and we work all night. Grab that bread over there." He pointed to a tray of sliced white bread. I took it and followed him to a table.

"It's real complicated. You got bologna here, mus­tard and mayo there. Half the sandwiches get mustard, half get mayo, one slice of bologna, two slices of bread. Do a dozen with peanut butter every now and then. Got it?"

"Yeah."

"You catch on quick." He slapped me on the shoul­der and disappeared.

I hurriedly made ten sandwiches, and declared myself to be proficient. Then I slowed, and began to watch the people as they waited in line, their eyes downcast but always glancing at the food ahead. They were handed a paper plate, a plastic bowl and spoon, and a napkin. As they shuffled along, the bowl was filled with soup, half a sandwich was placed on the plate, then an apple and a small cookie were added. A cup of apple juice was wait­ing at the end.

Most of them said a quiet "Thanks" to the volunteer handing out the juice, then they moved away, gingerly holding the plate and bowl. Even the children were still and careful with their food.

Most seemed to eat slowly, savoring the warmth and feel of food in their mouths, the aroma in their faces. Others ate as fast as possible.

Next to me was a gas stove with four burners, each with a large pot of soup cooking away. On the other side of it, a table was covered with celery, carrots, on­ions, tomatoes, and whole chickens. A volunteer with a large knife was chopping and dicing with a vengeance. Two more volunteers manned the stove. Several hauled the food to the serving tables. For the moment, I was the only sandwich man.

"We need more peanut butter sandwiches," Mordecai announced as he returned to the kitchen. He reached under the table and grabbed a two-gallon jug of generic peanut butter. "Can you handle it?"

"I'm an expert," I said.

He watched me work. The line was momentarily short; he wanted to talk.

"I thought you were a lawyer," I said, spreading pea­nut butter.

"I'm a human first, then a lawyer. It's possible to be both—not quite so much on the spread there. We have to be efficient."

"Where does the food come from?"

"Food bank. It's all donated. Tonight we're lucky be­cause we have chicken. That's a delicacy. Usually it's just vegetables."

"This bread is not too fresh."

"Yes, but it's free. Comes from a large bakery, their day-old stuff. You can have a sandwich if you like."

"Thanks. I just had one. Do you eat here?"

"Rarely." From the looks of his girth, Mordecai had not maintained a diet of vegetable soup and apples. He sat on the edge of the table and studied the crowd. "Is this your first trip to a shelter?"

"Yep."

"What's the first word that comes to mind?"

"Hopeless."

"That's predictable. But you'll get over it."

"How many people live here?"

"None. This is just an emergency shelter. The kitchen is open every day for lunch and dinner, but it's not technically a shelter. The church is kind enough to open its doors when the weather is bad."

I tried to understand this. "Then where do these people live?"

"Some are squatters. They live in abandoned build­ings, and they're the lucky ones. Some live on the streets; some in parks; some in bus stations; some under bridges. They can survive there as long as the weather is tolerable. Tonight they would freeze."

"Then where are the shelters?"

"Scattered about. There are about twenty—half pri­vately funded, the other half run by the city, which, thanks to the new budget, will soon close two of them."

"How many beds?"

"Five thousand, give or take."

"How many homeless?"

"That's always a good question because they're not the easiest group to count. Ten thousand is a good guess."

"Ten thousand?"

"Yep, and that's just the people on the street. There are probably another twenty thousand living with fami­lies and friends, a month or two away from homeless-ness."

"So there are at least five thousand people on the streets?" I said, my disbelief obvious.

"At least."

5. Work in pairs. Make a list of adjectives that come to mind when one imagines a homeless people centre or visits one. Start with “hopeless” that the narrator uses. When done, explain your choice.

6. Is the problem of homelseeness typical for the USA only? Poll your groupmates to find out if they have ever seen the homeless on the streets. If they have let them choose the statement that sums up their reaction best.

1) I was frightened and hurried away.

2) I gave the people some money and preferred to forget about it.

3) I felt totally helpless and ashamed because of it.

4) I didn’t want to spoil my mood and looked away.

5) I kept seeing the picture in my mind’s eye for days.

6) I decided to donate some money and personal things to a charity.

7) (their own ideas)

7. Work in small groups. Study the excerpt and find all the proof of the enormity of the problem.Then make up a petition to the city council offering some concrete steps to deal with the situation. You may want to begin with the following words, “Charity isn’t ubiquitous. Nor is it all-powerful and all-reaching…”

8. Work individually. Write 100 words expressing your feelings and emotions while reading the excerpt. Were you confused, angered, disgusted, sympathetic, or something else?

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