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Rape murder homicide kidnapping manslaughder mugging robbery
Defamation slander libel assault
Theft shoplifting robbery burglary house-bracking
Ex. 3. Impove your grammar.
Complete this true story with a past tense form of the verb in brackets.
CRIME BUSTERS
In July 1985, four West London criminals made___ (make) plans to rob the manager of a laundry as he __left (leave) the bank with a box full of staff wages. However, someone __ told(tell) the police before the robbery and the police ___ (made) plans to catch the thieves.
The day of the robbery __ (came). The laundry manager was collecting___ (collect) an empty box while the police and the robbers ___were waiting(wait) outside the bank. As he ___ steped (step) through the door, everybody ___ was(be) about to act, when another thief ___ ran(run) out of a doorway and __ (snatched) the box. The lone thief ____had (disappeared) before anybody ___ (moved).
Ex. 4. Improve your wordpower:
Crime and Criminals
Verb | The person who does it | The crime |
steal rob mug burgle murder kidnap commit arson shoplift hijack | thief robber mugger burglar murderer kidnapper arsonist shoplifter hijacker | –theft –robbery –mugging –burglary –murder –kidnapping –arson –shoplifting –hijacking |
– Complete these sentences with a word from the Crimes and criminals table.
a) A _thief_ is a person who damages and without violence.
b) A _burglar_ is person who enters a building illegally, especially by force, in order to steal.
c) A _kidnapper_ is a person who has taken someone away by force and is demanding money from her/his family, employers or government.
d) A _robber_ is a person who steals money or property from a bank, shop, train, etc. Often she/he uses force.
e) A _mugger_ is a person who attacks and robs someone violently, usually in the street.
f) A _murderer_ is a person who deliberately and unlawfully kills another human being.
g) A _arsonist_ is a person who sets fire to property on purpose.
h) A _hijacker_ is a person who uses force to take control of an aeroplane, train, etc.
i) A _shoplifter_ is a person who steals things from shops.
Ex. 5. Read the following newspaper headlines and decide what type of crime is being referred to:
2terrorism, 3tax evasion, 4kidnapping, 10mugging, 5burglary, 1arson, 8drunken driving, 9armed robbery, 11murder, 12vandalism, 13theft, 6assault, 14hijacking, 7assassination.
1. FACTORY DESTROYED IN SUSPICIOUS BLAZE. | 8. CHILD RUN OVER BY DRINK DRIVER. |
2. PASSENGER HELD HOSTAGE* FOR 10 HOURS IN NIGHT OF TERROR. | 9. THREE INJURED IN BANK HOLD UP*. |
3. MILLIONAIRE ORDERED TO PAY £5 MILLION IN BACK TAXES. | 10. PENSIONER ATTACKED AND ROBBED IN BROAD DAYLIGHT. |
4. HOSTAGE RETURNED AS RANSOM PAID. | 11. MAN SLAIN* IN HYDE PARK. |
5. MEN ESCAPE WITH FAMILY HEIRLOOMS. | 12. YOUTHS DESTROY TOWN HALL. |
6. TEENS BEATEN UP AT ROCK CONCERT | 13. 28 CARS STOLEN OVER WEEKEND. |
7. 7. PRESIDENT KILLED BY SINGLE BULLET | 14. GUNMAN FORCES PILOT TO LAND IN DESERT |
*hostage - заложник
*slay (slew, slain) - убивать, уничтожать, лишать жизни
*hold up - останавливать с целью грабежа
Ex. 6. Underline the correct word:
1) Burglars broke in/ broke into and stole all our jewellery.
2) The escaped prisoner evaded / assaulted capture for 3 month until they found his hideout.
3) They say that Robin Hood robbed / intrudedthe rich and gave to the poor.
4) The gang held up the bank and robbed / stole £5 million.
5) The terrorists decided to kidnap / slaughter all the hostages if their demands were refused.
6) Three youths mugged / shopliftedthe old man in the street and took his wallet and watch.
7) He tore the clothes off the girl and trapped / raped her.
8) He was arrested while trying to smuggle / forgedrugs into the country.
Ex. 7. Underline the correct item:uu6
1) If you don’t want someone to burgle / steal your house, you should keep the doors and windows locked.
2) He keeps his bicycle securely chained so that no one will steal / rob it.
3) Two men attempted to burgle / rob the local bank, but the police arrived before they got away.
4) Instead of fining the man, the judge sent him to prison because he was a repeat offender / convict.
5) That terrorist is one of the world’s most wanted criminals / suspects.
6) The offender / suspect was set free because there was no evidence to prove that he was guilty.
7) The suspect / convict had been in prison for twenty years when he died.
Communicative Activities
Task 1. Does crime really pay?
Read these extracts from a book entitled Criminal Records and answer the questions.
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Task 3. Describe the ways which governments have to make sure that citizens obey the law. | | | HOPELESS HOLD-UPS |