Supplementary part

Appendix 1

PHONETICS REFERENCE SECTION

THE ENGLISH ALPHABET

UKRAINIAN-ENGLISH TRANSLITERATION TABLE

Ukrainian letter	English letter	Note	Example
А	А	-	Алушта - Alushta
Б	B	-	Борщагівка - Borschahivka
В	V	-	Вишгород - Vyshhorod
Г	H, gh	Н-in most cases, gh - when recreating the combination “зг”	Гадяч - Hadiach; Згорани - Zghorany
Ґ	G	-	Ґалаґан - Galagan
Д	D	-	Дон - Don
Е	E	-	Рівне - Rivne
Є	Ye, ie	Ye - at the beginning of words, іе - in other positions	Єнакієве - Yenakiieve; Наєнко - Naienko
Ж	Zh	-	Житомир - Zhytomyr
З	Z	-	Закарпаття - Zakarpattia
И	Y	-	Медвин - Medvyn
I	I	-	Iршава - Irshava
Ї	I	Yi - at the beginning of words, і - in other positions	Їжакевич - Yizhakevych; Кадіївка - Kadiivka
Й	Y, i	Y - at the beginning of words, і - in other positions	Йосипівка - Yosypivka; Стрий - Stryi
К	K	-	Київ - Kyiv
Л	L	-	Лебедин - Lebedyn
М	M	-	Миколаїв - Mykolaiv
Н	N	-	Ніжин - Nizhin
О	O	-	Одеса - Odesa
П	P	-	Полтава - Poltava
Р	R	-	Ромни - Romny
С	S	-	Суми - Sumy
Т	T	-	Тетерів - Teteriv
У	U	-	Ужгород - Uzhhorod
Ф	F	-	Фастів - Fastiv
Х	Kh	-	Харків - Kharkiv
Ц	Ts	-	Біла Церква - Bila Tserkva
Ч	Ch	-	Чернівці - Chernivtsi
Ш	Sh	-	Шостка - Shostka
Щ	Sch	-	Гоща -Hoscha
Ь	’		Русь - Rus’; Львів - L’viv
Ю	Yu, iu	Yu - at the beginning of words, iu - in other positions	Юрій - Yurii; Крюківка - Krukivka
Я	Ya, ia	Ya - at the beginning of words, іа - in other positions	Яготин - Yahotyn; Iчня - Ichnia
’ (apostrophe)			Знам’янка - Znamianka

SOME RULES OF READING

I i

[i]	pig, spirit, itchy, riddle, since, thin, tick, pink, limited, insect
[ai]	pine, kite, isolated, item, kind, mind, find, white, wise

A a

[æ]	cat, fantastic, bag, black, flag, has, grammar, bank, rabbit
[ei]	cake, plate, Jane, brave, race, way, radio, state, stage
[a:]	garden, classroom, father, carpet, start, grass, pass, hard, rather
[o:]	all, ball, wall, walk, call, crawl

О о

[ ]	dog, shop, not, Tom, box, drop, clock, bottle, bottom, wrong
[ou]	stove, rose, sofa, no, toad, coat, window, robot, toast

E e

[e]	pen, length, yes, hen, nest, well, guest, regular, temper, tender

U u

[ʌ]	cup, bus, such, summer, fun, junk, jump, drunk, jungle, lunch

Oo

[u]	book, took, good, wood
[u:]	spoon, tooth, cool, proof, too, tool

Eе

[i:]	street, tree, three, green, free, week, keep, sweep

[ei]

[æ]

[e]

[ai]

[u]

[ə]

[ ]

[ ]

[t e]

name eight away stake steak stage

have has black stand splash matter

friend bread deaf death steady leisure

tie right night fight sight pike

put foot sugar would could

under October colour winter lawer

other colour cut enough tongue

other they thus with weather

picture structure literature texture mixture

[a:]

[ ]

[ə:]

[æ]

[d3]

craft laugh army bravo

mother brother other cousin

worker third her surfice

family Ann captain battle

Jane John journalist junior

[Ө]

[ai]

[ou]

[ :]

[ ]

[εə]

fifth twelfth thick thief truth

nice buy write tie type

window yellow coat slow crow

door launch four your water

shut cut blood custom one

their hair fare fair bear

[ə:]

[i:]

[εə]

[ou]

[au]

[u:]

learn shirt curtain person surgeon

read teacher beach beetle weak

their there where parents vary

go no wrote though progress

now down how cow

do who through screw crew

[ou]

[ei]

[ə:]

[ :]

[i:]

[ ]

[aiə]

home stove whole stone snow

play day break trade trail

thirteen third shirt skirt burgler

ball law course warm worm

sleep week weak season

without there therefore

dialogue pioneer quiet prior triumph

Appendix 2

Дата добавления: 2015-10-23