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1. To pass the buck. (coll.) | A. Влипнуть, вляпаться, сесть в лужу. |
2. To be on the ball. (coll.) | B. Ввести кого-либо в курс дела. |
3. To play one’s cards. (= To play one’s cards well/right. ≠ To play one’s cards badly.) | C. Высказать кому-либо откровенно свое мнение; сказать кому-либо пару “ласковых” слов, отругать. |
4. To put one’s foot in/into it. (coll.) | D. Свалить ответственность на дру-гого; валить с больной головы на здоровую. |
5. To put smb. in the picture. | E. Быть расторопным, толковым. |
6. To lose one’s touch (with things). | F. Иметь хорошую ( ≠ плохую) репута-цию / характеристику / послужной список. |
7. To give smb. a piece of one’s mind. | G. Использовать обстоятельства. |
8. To have a good (≠ bad) track record. | H. Перестать понимать ситуацию, потерять нить. |
Task VII. Find the right definition to each idiom on the left:
1. To play one’s cards right. | a) To understand things and react quickly; to know most recent information about things; not to make too many mistakes at work; to be alert, not dozy. |
2. To pass the buck. | b) To be skillful in the way that you handle a situation and make use of all your advantages. |
3. To be on the ball. | c) All the achievements or failures that a person or a company have had since they started in their job or business. |
4. To put smb. in the picture. | d) To cause embarrassment by doing or saying something tactless or silly. |
5. (To have a good/bad) track record. | e) Not to have up-to-date knowledge, understanding or information about something any longer. |
6. To lose one’s touch. | f) To refuse to accept responsibility for something and behave as if you expect someone else to deal with it. |
7. To put one’s foot in it. | g) To tell someone about a situation which they need to know about. |
Task VIII. Match the idioms in sentences (1-11) with their meanings (a-k) on the right.
1. Bobby Brown was on the ball. | a) He began to have too important an opinion of himself. |
2. He had a good track record. | b) He had too many things to do. |
3. He usually played his cards right. | c) He made a big mistake. |
4. His success went to his head. | d) He lost his job. |
5. He began to lose his touch. | e) He was not told what was happening. |
6. He was always up to his eyes in work. | f) He was a clever employee, he knew what was going on. |
7. He started trying to pass the buck. | g) He made the right decisions. |
8. And then he put his foot in it. | h) He passed responsibility to other people. |
9. The boss gave him a piece of his mind. | i) His job experience was good. |
10. Nobody put him in the picture any more. | j) The boss talked to him very directly. |
11. And in the end he was fired. | k) He started to make mistakes. |
Task IX. Match the following set-phrases with their Russian equivalents:
1) office hours | a) избавляться (от чего-либо) |
2) rush hours | b) работать на полной ставке |
3) day after day | c) напряженная работа |
4) at a time | d) служащий |
5) to be on full time | e) быть на работе |
6) rush work | f) мелкие статьи расхода (в учреждении) |
7) a good day’s work | g) приняться/взяться за работу |
8) white-collar job/work | h) часы пик |
9) white-collar worker | i) регулярно, день за днем |
10) blue-collar worker | j) безработный |
11) to set to work | k) часы работы (учреждений, магазинов) |
12) to be at work | l) разом, сразу, одновременно |
13) out of work | m) рабочий |
14) to get rid (of smth.) | n) большая работа, проделанная за день |
15) petty cash fund | o) работа в учреждении, конторе |
Task X. Make up your own sentences about office workers and their activities with the set-phrases given above.
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Task I. Read the extracts from the articles about the work of the two offices. Which work conditions are better? | | | Vocabulary Focus |