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I. Translate the sentences into Russian.
1. Law and legislation date back to the days when primitive communal society which had no need for having laws, gave way to first class-based socio-economic formation.
2. Theories on law were based on asserting that law plays a constructive role in society.
3. A wise legislator will prevent crime instead of meting out punishment for it.
4. Laws are made for the sake of man and society with the aim of protecting them.
5. There is no need for drawing a distinction between crimes and those violations of law which are not criminal.
6. Many famous jurists define ‘a crime’ as an act of violating the law of the state.
7. People are interested in atomic energy being used for peaceful purposes.
8. The criminal’s committing a crime was evident.
9. We were surprised at the penalty being so severe.
10. Everything depends on the charges being filed now.
11. An arrest is legal if there is no doubt of a person’s committing a crime.
12. We are interested in public order being maintained by all citizens.
13. The officer’s being very experienced resulted from his twenty years of police work.
14. The patrol action resulted in some suspects being arrested.
II. Translate the sentences into Russian paying attention to Gerund Complex.
Pattern: Dr. Brown’s being absent was very strange. - То, что доктор Браун отсутствовал, было очень странно.
1. His being charged with a felony surprised us.
2. Their filing a complaint to the court was quite unexpected.
3. Officer Smith’s making a search without a warrant was illegal.
4. Her being prosecuted for a theft is natural.
5. His being placed on bail is explained by the nature of his offence.
6. The person’s being fined can be regarded as a just punishment.
7. His pleading not guilty does not mean that he is innocent.
8. The boys being accused of petty crimes is not surprising.
9. These crimes are alike in having the same features.
10. My brother’s becoming a good judge resulted from his great experience.
11. Laws and men who enforce them reflect social systems, so there is no doubt of law being class law and justice being class justice.
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