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Семестр.
Вариант I.
I. Поставьте сказуемое во времена группы Continuous.
1) Mr. Nag isn’t in at the moment. He (play) tennis.
2) Michael (do) his fifth year at the university.
3) I can’t see you tomorrow because I (receive) guests.
4) Yesterday form 6 till 8 the family (prepare) a real dinner.
5) They constantly (chat) at the lesson.
II. Поставьте сказуемое во времена группы Perfect.
1) Somebody (clean) my car!
2) By the beginning of the 20th century people (learn) to drive cars.
3) Hope, you (finish) the test.
4) The new bus driver (have) an accident after he (drive) a few yards.
5) By 3 o’clock tomorrow they (leave) the city.
III. Раскройте скобки, употребив глаголы в соответствующем времени, лице, числе.
1) The prime minister (make) policy decisions with the agreement of his ministers?
2) Since 1973 Britain (be) a member of the European Community.
3) They (change) the terms of payment next month.
4) You ever (speak) with an English lawyer?
5) The film (provide) all the necessary documents before the end of the year.
6) The company (open) an account with a bank two years ago?
7) The investigator (inspect) the flat of the victim now.
8) The accident happened while they (travel) in the South.
9) The duty of a judge (be) the traffic control.
10) Mr. Isaac Newton (finish) Cambridge University.
11) Before the trial began the jury (take) their seats.
12) Look! The policeman (help) the old woman to cross the street.
IV. Переделайте следующие предложения, употребив необходимую форму прошедшего времени в главном предложении и правило согласования времен в придаточном, затем переведите предложения.
1) They complain that he has been rude to them.
2) She says that she has been having strange dreams for a long time.
3) He insists that he is innocent.
4) They claim that they are trying to reach the agreement on all the issues.
5) Socrates says that nothing can harm a good man.
6) I know it will teach him a lesson.
V. Переведите текст.
The store manager’s evidence (report).
The store manager said that he didn’t know Lady Wyatt as a regular customer because he had only been in his present job for two weeks. He said that the store lost hundreds of pounds worth of goods every week which was why he had appointed a store detective in whom he had the greatest confidence. He added that it was not only the poorer members of the community who restored to shop-lifting.
VI.Замените действительный залог страдательным в следующих предложениях.
1) Thirteen states had adopted the Constitution of the USA by 1790.
2) Lafayette, a hero of the American Revolution, drafted the French declaration of rights.
3) Any congressman or the president may initiate new legislation.
4) They have shown the documents to him.
5) The heads of two states will ratify the treaty next week.
6) The construction company is building a new bank.
7) They were inviting him to every party they gave.
8) The students are writing a test now.
9) They will finish their research next week.
10) When I returned he had already translated the article.
VII. Переведите предложения.
1) The more we study law, the more we know its operation.
2) Since criminality still exists it is necessary to reveal its causes.
3) The better you investigate the crime, the juster will be the indictment.
4) Great changes have taken place in the world after World War was over.
5) The nearer the trial, the more exited the criminal becomes.
VIII. Переведите текст. Задайте 5 вопросов разного типа к данному тексту.
Criminology.
Criminology is that science which deals with crime in all its aspects.
One cannot ignore the fact that crime still exists in our society. It makes us investigate reasons for its existence and find the most effective ways and means of fighting it.
In modern countries production and appropriation are aimed at cooperation, mutual respect of the individuals, mutual help and support.
This model of behavior excludes the senseless fight of man against man and this should result in the reduction of criminality. But the new models of behavior don’t become common knowledge at once automatically. There are certain individuals who break the laws to the detriment of the interests of the society and of their own interests as well, as crime leads to self-destruction of the individual.
Crime is the social phenomenon. It consists of many individual acts committed by many individual persons. Society tries to eliminate it from our life by means of education and law enforcement.
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