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see cycloalkane
Circulation
the process of continuously pumping
drilling mud down through the drill
string and up the annulus during
drilling operations
Shuttle helicopter
a small helicopter used to transfer personnel
between the various structures on
a large offshore field
Shuttle tanker
an oil tanker which makes regular round
trips between a producing field and an
onshore terminal or refinery
Thermowell
a hollow tube placed inside a vessel in
which a thermometer, or other temperature
indicator, is inserted It is sometimes
filled with mercury to ensure uniform and
rapid heat conduction
Net tonnage
the gross tonnage of a crude oil or NGL
tanker, less the machinery, boiler and
bunker, crew and stores spaces see
gross tonnage
Net income
the income from a project that remains
after payment of all costs, Royalties,
taxes, etc
Carbon black
a substantially pure form of finely divided
carbon usually produced from liquid or
gaseous hydrocarbons by controlled
combustion with a restricted air supply,
used as a filler in the rubber industry
Slush pumps
see mud pumps
Hundred year storm
a combination of storm conditions (wave
height and sustained wind speed) that
should, on average only occur once
every hundred years in a particular area,
offshore structures are designed to withstand
such storms
Hole
another name for the well bore
Mouse hole
a shallow hole in the drilling floor near the
drilling table in which the kelly joint and
other stands of pipe are temporarily
stored while making a connection, sometimes
called the rat hole
Rat hole
see mouse hole
Alkali
a chemical compound capable of neutralizing
an acid, e g caustic soda
Exothermic process
a process in which energy in the form of
heat is released
Economic project
a project that appears likely to yield an
acceptable net income after paying all
costs, Royalties, taxes, etc
Production string
see production tubing
Production platform
a platform from which development
wells are drilled and which carries all the
associated processing plant and other
equipment needed to maintain a field
in production
Production well
a well used to remove oil or gas from
a reservoir
Development well
a well drilled with a view to producing oil
or gas from a proven field
Production drilling
drilling of wells in order to bring a field
into production
Extraction
the removal of a substance from a mixture
by the use of a selective solvent
Elastomer
the basic building block from which an
elastic polymer is made
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