Revision of Tenses

1. a) Form

	Simple(Indefinite)	Continuous	Perfect
Present	I форма дієслова e.g. I go to school. I don't go to school. Does he (she) go to school?	am (I), is (singular) + ing are(plural) e.g. 1 am going to school. I am not going to school. Are you going to school?	have, has + III форма дієслова < -ed done e.g. I have gone to school. I have not gone to school. Has he gone to school?
Past	II форма дієслова < -ed went e.g. I went to school. I didn't go to school. Did you go to school?	was (singular) + ing were(plural) e.g. I was going to school. I was not going to school. Were you going to school?	Had + III форма дієслова e.g. I had gone to school. I had not gone to school. Had he gone to school?
Future	shall(I, we) will + I форма дієслова e.g. I shall go to school. I shall not (shan't) go to school. Will you go to school?	shall be + ing will be e.g. I shall be going to school. I shall not be going to school. Will you be going to school?	Shall have will have + III форма дієслова e.g. I shall have gone to school. I shall not have gone to school. Will he have gone to school?

Note: Present Perfect Continuous

have been

+ ing

has been

e.g. I have been working.

(дія почалася в минулому і тривала/все ще триває в цей момент)

Past Perfect Continuous

had been + ing

e.g. I had been working before he came.

(тривала дія, яка почалася до іншої дії в минулому)

Remember Stative Verbs!

Stative are verbs which describe a state rather than an action,

an so do not usually have a contmuous tens.

I. Verbs of the senses  

feel	Відчувати, вважати
hear	Чути
notice	Помічати
see	Бачити
smell	відчувати запах, пахнути
taste	Відчувати смак, мати смак
sound	звучати
look	дивитися, виглядати
seem	видаватися

but see — зустрічати(ся), проводжати. e.g. He is seeing off his friend. smell — нюхати. e.g. She is smelling the flower.

II. Verbs which express feelings and emotions adore обожнювати care піклуватися dislike не любити fear боятися hate ненавидіти hope сподіватися like любити, подобатися love кохати, любити regret шкодувати respect поважати desire / want / wish бажати need потребувати prefer надавати перевагу

III. Verbs of perception

consider	Вважати
fancy	уявляти, пропускати
imagine	Уявляти
know	Знати
mind	Мати на увазі
remember	Пам’ятати
think	Думати
understand	Розуміти
believe	вірити

but think – міркувати e.g. I am thinking of what you have just told me.

IV. Some others verbs Agree погоджуватися Believe вірити Cost коштувати Depend залежати Differ відрізнятися Matter мати значення Have мати Be бути

but have – мати, зазнавати e.g. I am having a great time.

Дата добавления: 2015-11-14