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После того как Вы перевели текст Вам необходимо написать саммари. Саммари – это краткое (5-7 предложений) описанние содержания текста.

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Темы для зачёта:

1. Навыки работы с бумажным словарём.

2. Транскрипционные знаки английского языка. Умение их читать.

3. Образование множественного числа существительных. Правила и исключение.

4. Личный, притяжательные, указательные местоимения.

5. Образование степеней сравнения прилагательных. Правила и исключения.

6. Формы глагола to be (настоящее, прошедшее, будущее времена).

7. Обороты it + be / there + be, особенности их перевода на русский язык.

8. Формы глагола to have \ have got (настоящее, прошедшее, будущее времена).

Семестр

1. Образуйте форму Present Continuous у следующих глаголов (где это возможно):

to understand____________________

to meet ______________________

to believe___________________

to watch____________________

to go__________________

to develop__________________

to smell________________

to travel_______________

to laugh_________________

Переведите предложения на русский язык, обращая внимание на времена глаголов. Подчеркните сказуемое и определите его временную форму (Present Simple или Present Continuous).

1. A woman who looks after other people`s children is a nanny.

2. It surprises me that they can`t sell their flat.

3. Mercury boils at 357.25 degrees Centigrade.

4. Tom and Mary are leaving for the Netherlands tomorrow.

5. Don`t bother her. She is taking her French classes. She always takes her classes in the morning.

6. The living standards are changing.

7. Turn off the gas. Don`t you see the kettle is boiling!

8. A decade describes a period of ten years.

9. She is crying. Is something wrong?

10. We must buy new plates. – It is useless. You are always breaking plates!

11. Her brother is working in Canada now.

12. Her brother usually works on Saturdays.

13. The children are still ill, but they are getting better gradually.

14. Hurry up! We all are waiting for you!

15. The sun raises in the East.

Ответы:

Выберите одну из предложенных форм глагола (Present Simple, Present Continuous). Подчерните правильный вариант.

1. Paul is good at tennis. He (plays/is playing) tennis very well.

2. It`s very noisy – Suzy (listens/ is listening) to rock music.

3. Many birds (fly/ are flying) south every summer.

4. Most students (don`t smoke/ are not smoking) these days.

5. (Does Mr. Black use/ Is Mr. Black using) the computer at the moment?

6. Jack usually (goes/ is going) to work on Saturdays.

7. Dick isn`t at home now. He (helps/ is helping) a student with a project.

8. (Does it rain? / Is it raining?) – No, look, it`s sunny.

9. Cats (see/ are seeing) very well in the dark.

10. You look nice, Ann. (Do you wear/ Are you wearing) a new dress?

11. Japan (has/ is having) many high mountains.

12. Every morning John (gets up/ is getting up) at 7.

13. I`m sorry. I can`t help you at the moment. I (wash up/ am washing up).

14. (Do you go/ Are you going) to the theatre tonight?

15. Jerry often (paints/ is painting) pictures of different animals.

16. Derek is good at tennis but he (doesn`t play/ isn`t playing) very often.

17. (Do you always wear/ Are you always wearing) glasses?

18. Turn the TV off – no one (watches/ is watching) it!

19. Be quit, please. We (work/ are working) at the translation and you (make/ are making) a lot of noise.

20. In the morning I (have/ am having) little time, so I (take/ am taking) shower in the evening.

4. Образуйте прошедшую форму (Past Simple) у следующих глаголов:

to meet ____________ to understand____________________

to sleep____________ to bring ________________

to watch_____________ to facilitate__________________

to go_____________ to help_______________

to translate________________ to miss_________________

5. Образуйте форму Present Perfect у следующих глоголов:

to begin_________________

to bring_______________

to watch__________________

to carry_______________

to motivate_________________

to fly_____________

to catch______________

to smile____________________

to choose__________________

to find______________

to marry_________________

to love__________________

6. Переведите предложения на русский язык, обращая внимание на времена глаголов. Подчеркните сказуемое и определите его временную форму (Past Simple или Present Perfect).

1. I have never seen him. I don`t even know what he looks like.

2. She met him in the Globus theatre last afternoon.

3. The rain has stopped but a strong wind is still blowing.

4. Have you seen Nick today? – Yes, but he has already left.

5. How long have you known her? – We met in 1996, but we have not seen each other since last autumn.

6. He has lived in St. Petersburg for two years and then went to Siberia.

7. When did he arrive? – He arrived at 2 o`clock.

8. I can`t go with you because I have not finished my lessons yet.

9. He left for Canada 2 years ago and I have not seen him since then.

10. Have you ever been to Japan? – Yes, I was there last year when there was an earthquake.

11. The discussion has already begun. Why are you always late?

12. Her father died when he was only 9 years old.

13. The rain has stopped. Come out, I want to speak with you.

14. Has he done his work? – Yes, he did his part of work long ago.

15. It is the most beautiful place I have ever visited.

Выберите одну из предложенных форм глагола (Past Simple, Present Perfect). Подчерните правильный вариант.

1. Tom (didn`t meet/ hasn`t met) his sister since ha was a child.

2. Olga (lived/ has lived) in England last year.

3. I (lost/ have lost) my key. I can`t find it anywhere.

4. Look! Somebody (broke/ has broken) my pen.

5. How many plays (did Shakespeare write/ has Shakespeare written)?

6. Do you know about Jane? She (gave up/ has given up) smoking/

7. I`m looking for Mike. (Have you seen/ Did you see) him?

8. Your car looks great. (Did you wash/ Have you washed) it?

9. Mr. Clark (worked/ has worked) in a bank for 15 years. Then he gave it up.

10. I don`t know this young woman. We (never met/ have never met) before.

11. When (did you write/ have you written) this poem?

12. Chaikovsky (was/has been) a great Russian composer.

13. Mary isn`t at home. She (went/ has gone) shopping.

14. (Did you see/ Have you seen) this film? It`s fantastic!

15. Oh! I (cut/ have cut) my finger. It is bleeding.

16. Where (were you/ have you been) born?

17. My parents (got/ have got) married in a small village.

18. Agatha Christie (wrote/ has written) 68 novels, 17 plays and more than a hundred stories.

19. I am very hungry! I (didn`t eat/ haven’t eaten) anything today.

20. We (visited/ have visited) the local museum the other day.

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