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B. Transform the following sentences from active into passive voice.

Читайте также:
  1. Active Voice
  2. Active Voice (Активный залог)
  3. B) Answer the following questions.
  4. EXERCISE 1. Rewrite these sentences in Past.
  5. EXERCISE 1. Translate the following sentences into Russian.
  6. EXERCISE 10. Complete the sentences using the words in bold.

1. Someone has already described the digestive system to the students.

____ The digestive system has already been described to the students _______________________.

2. The doctor will x-ray the patient’s leg.

__ The patient’s leg will be x-rayed (by the doctor) _________________________________.

3. Someone had brought the stethoscope before we left. (Make changes in the 1st part only)

_ The stethoscope had been brought before we left ________________________________________.

4. Students observed organelles under the microscope.

___ Organelles were observed under the microscope(by the students) ___________________.

5. Someone has already described all blood types.

_____ All blood types have already been described(by someone) _____________________________.

6. I hope she will have returned the book by next month.

________ I hope the book will have been returned by next month (by her) ____________________.

7. The neck connects the trunk with the head.

____ The trunk is connected to the head by the neck _____________________________________.

8. Someone has already checked all the students’ works.

__ All student’s works have already been checked(by someone) ____________________________.

9. The epithelial tissue lines the internal organs.

___ The internal organs are lined by the epithelial tissue _________________________________.

10. Students will have described all the pictures by tomorrow.

____ All the pictures will have been described by tomorrow(by the students) ______________________.

11. The shoulder girdle connects the trunk with the upper limbs.

_____ The trunk is connected with the upper limbs by the shoulder girdle _________________.

12. They have already discussed nutrition for patients with obesity.

_____ Nutrition has already been discussed(by them) _____________________________.

13. Someone has just x-rayed the spinal column.

____ The spinal column has just been x-rayed(by someone) ____________________________.

14. Immovable joints unite skull bones.

____ Skull bones are united by immovable joints ______________________________________.

15. Someone has already explained the hospital rules to a new patient.

_____ A new patient has already been explained the hospital rules(by someone) ____________.

16. The doctor will discharge him tomorrow.

____ He will be discharged by the doctor tomorrow ________________________________.

17. Something has weakened the bones in this child.

___________ Child’s bones have been weakened by something _______________________________.

18. They will examine twenty patients on Thursday.

______ Twenty patients will have been examined on Thursday(by them) _________________________.

19. Dr Smith has just given me a referral to a cardiologist.

____ A referral has just been given to me(by Dr Smith) _____________________________________.

20. Someone will do the task next month.

___ The task will be done next month(by someone) __________________________________.

21. The professor will not deliver a lecture on anatomy next Friday.

______ The lecture on anatomy will not be delivered next friday _______________________________.

22. They have already operated on three patients today.

_____ Three patients have already been operated today(by them) _______________________________.

23. Dr Lind published the Treatise on the Scurvy in 1753.

__ The treatise on the scurvy was published by Dr Lind in 1753 __________________________.

24. Someone will have checked all the students’ works by Sunday.

___ Students’ works will have been checked by sunday ___________________________________.

 

III. Provide the synonyms to the following words. (синонимы)

a painkiller - analgesic femur - thigh a chemist’s (shop) - pharmacy to finish – to quit, end erythrocytes – red blood cells to give blood – to donate blood extremity - limb toxic - poisonous somebody - anybody drug - medication limbs - extremity erythrocytes – red blood cells to link – to fuse, to connect an operation – a surgery slow twitch fibres - a skull - c ranium an oral cavity - mouth a sternum – breast bone spine – vertebral column passage - transmitting adverse reaction – an undesirable effect respiration - breathing leukocytes – white blood cells pharmacist - druggist nourishing substance - nutrientы platelets – trombocytes a skull - cranium a vertebral column - spine a jaw bone - mandible white blood cells - leukocytes blood clotting - coagulation a brand name– a trade name a druggist - chemist blood clotting - coagulation an undesirable effect – adverse reaction(side effect

IV.Provide the antonyms to the following words: (антонимы)

recipient - donor dangerous - safe compatible – incompatible the generic name – brand name striated - smooth involuntary - voluntary junk food – healthy food solid - liquid balanced - unbalanced atrophy - hypertrophy a contraindication - indications dangerous - safe rough endoplasmic reticulum – soft endoplasmic reticulum unicellular - multicellular saturated - poor to decrease – to increase elastic – non-elastic fast twitch fibres - slow twitch fibres voluntary - involuntary liquid - solid indicated – contraindicated slow twitch fibres - fast twitch fibres contract- relax atrophy - hypertrophy a trade name – a generic name

V. Give the definition to the following terms: (датьопределения, я незнаюписьменноилиустно)


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Промежуточныйконтроль| VI. Fill in the gaps with the words or word combinations which suit best. There are two extra words which you do not need to use. Then write three questions to the text.

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