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The Chapter V. The basic directions and mazhabs(schools) of Islamic Law. 171

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5.1. Roots of Muslim-legal school.......................................... 171

5.2. Malikiy’s mazhab............................................................ 177

5.3. Khanifits legal school...................................................... 182

5.4. Shafist’s law school......................................................... 184

5.5. Hanbalist’s mazhab......................................................... 186

 

The Chapter VI. Formation and development of the basic institutes of Islamic Law in Мaveraunnahr (VIII-XIII century)............................................................... 194

6.1. Spreading of Islam in Maveraunnahr in structure of Arabian

Halifat.................................................................................... 194

 

6.2. Formation and Evolution of Islamic Law in Maveraunnahr (VIII-XIII centure). 197

6.3. Imam al-Bukhari a great collector of hadises (sayings and acts of the Prophet Muhammad, peace be upon him)............................................................................... 204

6.4. Burhaniddin al-Marginani – a prominent fakih, creator of the masterpiece of legal ideas of muslims «al - Hidoya».................................................................................. 217

 

The Chapter VII. Norms of Islamic Law and their application by Kadiy’s courts in Central Asia till 1924........................................................................................ 229

7.1. Activity of Kadiy’s courts in Turkestan ASSR.............. 229

7.2. Functioning of Kadiy’s courts in Bukhara and Khorezm

Republics................................................................................ 233

 

The Chapter VIII. Islam and the State............................... 267

8.1. Right to the Supreme power in Muslim community

(early Islam)........................................................................... 267

8.2. The Muslims concept of the state and modern State Law in the East en countries. 282

 

The Chapter IX. Family and marriage in Islam................ 294

9.1. The Muslim marriage and its forms................................. 294

9.2. Family legislation in the countries of Arabian East......... 301

The Chapter X. The property right and tax system................ 310

10.1. Things and inheritance.................................................. 310

10.2. The Muslim legislation and tax system......................... 321

 

The Chapter XI. Regulation of trade, finance and economic

life.......................................................................................... 327

11.1. Islamic Law on sale and purchase................................. 327

11.2. Islamic law on the rules of debts pay off, on rights and orders, guarantees and storage. Rules of slaughtering animals, hunting and

fishing.................................................................................... 332

 

The Chapter XII. Interdictions in Islam............................. 337

12.1. Interdictions in business................................................ 337

12.2. Interdictions in family - wedlock and other questions.. 340

 

The Chapter XIII. Punishment in Islamic Law................ 345

13.1. Measure of punishment for immoral acts...................... 345

13.2. Islam about Gasab and measures of punishment for theft. 347

 

The Chapter XIV. Concept of Islamic Public and Criminal

Law........................................................................................ 351

14.1. Public Law.................................................................... 351

14.2. Criminal Law................................................................. 357

 

The Chapter XV. System of shariat’s Administration of

justice..................................................................................... 364

15.1. The organization and system of Administration of justice, bar institute in Islamic Law. 364

15.2. Rules and Forms of taking oath, obligations and sworn

promises.................................................................................. 368

 

The Chapter XVI. Human rights in the International and Islamic Law 372

16.1. Implementation of the international agreements on human rights in the Arab World (Civil and Political rights)..................................................................................... 372

16.2. Status of the person and human rights in Islamic Law (right to private property, right on work, right to social protection, right to housing in Islam)........................... 376

16.3. The Universal Islamic Declaration of Human Rights.... 384

 


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